3^rd June  1999

**lRlax ¼123½**

vkfn xqj, uegA tqxkfn xqj, uegA lfrxqj, uegA Jh xq#nso, uegA

nkl nksuksa gFk tksM+ ds laxr ns pjuka fop eRFkk Vsdns gks;s vki.ks xqukgka nh ekQh ybZ vjnkl csurh djnk gSS laxr nh leFkkZ gS cD’k.k nh cD’k.k nh fdjikyrk djks laxr ns cD’ks gks;s uwa xq# lkgc oh cD’k nsansa guA

ifgyS igjS us.k lyksuM+h,s jSf.k vaf/kvkjh jkeA

o[k# jk[kq eqbZ,s vkoS okjh jkeA

okjh vkoS do.kq txkoS lwrh te jlq pwl,A

jSf.k va/ksjh fdvk ifr rsjh pks# iM+S ?k# ewl,A

jk[k.kgkjk vxe vikjk lqf.k csurh esjhvkA

ukud ewj[k dcfg u psrS fdvk lw>S jSf.k va/ksjfvkA

nwtk ig# Hkbvk tkxq vpsrh jkeA

o[k# jk[kq eqbZ,s [kktS [ksrh jkeA

jk[kgq [ksrh gfj xqj gsrh tkxr pks# u ykxSA

te efx u tkogq uk nq[k ikogq te dk M# Hkm HkkxSA

jfo lfl nhid xqjefr nqvkjS efu lkpk eqf[k f/kvko,A

ukud ewj[kq vtgq u psrS fdo nwtS lq[k iko,A

rhtk ig# Hkbvk uhan fovkih jkeA

ekbvk lqr nkjk nwf[k larkih jkeA

ekbvk lqr nkjk txr fivkjk pksx pqxS fur QklSA

uke f/kvkoS rk lq[k ikoS xqjefr dky u xzklSA

te.kq ej.kq dkyq ugha NksMS fo.kq ukoS larkihA

ukud rhtS frzfcf/k yksdk ekbvk eksg fovkihA

pmFkk ig# Hkbvk nmrq fcgkxS jkeA

fru ?k# jkf[kvM+k tks vufnuq tkxS jkeA

xqj iwfN tkxs ukfe ykxs fruk jsf.k lqgsyhvkA

xqj lcnq dekofg tufe u vkofg fruk gfj izHkq csyhvkA

dj dafi pj.k ljh# daiS uS.k va/kqys ruq Hkle lsA

ukud nq[khvk tqx pkjs fcuq uke gfj ds efu olsA

[kwyh xafB mBks fyf[kvk vkbvk jkeA

jl dl lq[k Bkds caf/k pykbvk jkeA

caf/k pykbvk tk izHk Hkkbvk u nhlS u lq.kh,sA

vki.k okjh lHklS vkoS idh [ksrh yq.kh,sA

?kM+h pls dk ys[kk yhtS cqjk Hkyk lgq thvkA

Ukkud lqfj uj lcfn feyk, frfu izfHk dkj.kq dhvkA ¼1&1110½

                                        ¼ikBh ekWa lkfgck½

ifgyS igjS us.k lyksuM+h,s jSf.k vaf/kvkjh jkeA o[k# jk[kq eqbZ,s vkoS okjh jkeA ^gd*-----------^gd*---------------^gd*A okjh vkoS do.kq txkoS lwrh te jlq pwl,A vt ns bl #gkuh etewu ybZ xq# lkgcka us tks ‘kCn cD’kh’k dhrk gS vks gS pkj igjA ifgyS igjS us.k lyksuM+h,s jSf.k vf/kvkjh jkeA bl rqd ns fru fgLls guA xq# ukud lkgc nh fQykslQh mUgka nk felky ns.k nk <ax txr fop lc rksa fujkyk gS lkMs ftUnxh ns futh igyw;ka uwa cM+s rjhds ns uky mnkgj.k ns djds le>kans gu bl txr ns fop tnks euq[k vki.kk dkj O;ogkj djnk gS fnu vkSj jkr ,s igjka ns fop rdlhe dhrk x;k gS fru ?kaVs nk bd igj gS vkSj pkj igj fnu vkSj pkj igj jkr gS rs xq# ukud lkgc mins’k djns gu fd tsM+s fnu ns pkj igj lu ,s rsuwa vki.kk de dju okLrs feys lu vkSj ,s vkRek tks gS lqrh gS ek;k ns fop lalkj nh vklfDr tks gS ,s lks.k nh rjQ b’kkjk gSA ijekRek nh vklfDr bl lqrsiu rksa bl uhan rksa tkx.kk gSA ftrus oh lar vk;s us bl l`f”V ns fop mUgka nk bdksa gh fe’ku lh ijekRek ns bl va’k vkRek uwa txk.kk psrk.kkA vki.ks ?kj nh rjQ ,s #[k djs ,s bl ns ?kj nk de gS vki.kk de gS vkSj blh djds bl uwa 84 ypk lwVka ns fopksa bd mre vkSj mpk lwV fnrk x;k ftluwa bUlku nk tUe dsgk x;kA blh tUe ns fop vk dj ds ,s thokRek ,s de dj ldnh gS vksj fdlh oh lwV ns fop fdruk oh mre tkek D;ksa u gksos fdruk gh lqUnj lwV D;ksa u gksos ghjs eksfr;ka uky] lksus pkanh nh rkjka uky tM+s;k D;ksa u gksos b’kkjk gS lw{ke vkSj dkj.k yksdka nh rjQ mre vkSj Hkksxh twuka ftUgka uwa vlh LoxZ ;k cS[kqaV dg dj ds tk.knsa gka rs xq# ukud lkgc li”V djns us fd ,s lkjs lwVka uwa /kkj.k dju ns ckn oh ,s thokRek vxj ugha dj ldnh rs bd de vki.ks ?kj tk.k nkA vxj vki.ks ?kj tk.k nk de mUgka lwVka ns fop dj ldnh gksanh rs bUlku ns tUe uwa mre u dsgk tkank ,s secondary gks tkankA vxj bluwa mre dsgk gS rs blnk dksbZ Hksn gS dksbZ dkj.k gS bl nks iSj nh twu ns fop vk djds ,s thokRek tks oh fØ;k uwa viukanh gS tSlh oh fØ;k gksos fdls oh rjhds nh fdruh oh egkuA xq# lkgcka nk b’kkjk gS nku iqu nh rjQ iqu nku tks chtns lHk /kje jkb ds tkbA ,s lkjk ys[kk pkgs nku nk iqu nk lw{ke dkj.k yksdka nh mre twuka rs yS nsxk ij vki.ks ?kj nk de ugha dju nsxkA rqlh vki.ks ?kj ugha tk ldns ;kfu bUgka e.Myka ns tsM+s fu;e us mUgka fu;eka ns fop jgnsa gks;s vlh bUgka uwa ikj ugha dj ldkaxsa vxj vlh iki ;k iqu djns gkaA nksuksa gh vkRek ybZ cU/ku nk dkj.k us cs’kd iki rs iki gS gh gS ujdka ns fop tk;sxk gh euq[k twu ns fop oh vk;sxh dkSM+h gks tk;sxk jksx yx tk;sxkA vHkko vk tk;sxkA dksbZ oh ,slk dkj.k izxV gks tk;sxk tsM+k fd ujdka nh rjQ b’kkjk gSA mlns uky gh vxj vks dksbZ iqu djnk gS rs jktk c.k tk;sxkA lsB lkgwdkj c.k tk;sxkA mlrksa oh T;knk iqu nku dj ysxk rs lw{ke dkj.k yksdka ns fop pyk tk;sxk ;kfu ds mUgka Hkksxka uwa Hkksx.k ns ckn bl thokRek uwa fQj bl euq”; yksd ns fop ;kfu ds fQj e`r yksd fop tUe yS.kk Ik;sxk vkSj ml rksa ckn ,s fØ;k fQj py Ik;sxh vuar dky rksa ,s fØ;k py jgh gS vkSj vlh lkjs bl fØ;k nk fgLlk c.ks gks;s gka bl nk vax c.ks gks;s gka vlh dns bl rksa fudy.k nk mik; ugha dhrk rs ,s bl vt ns ‘kCn fop xq# ukud lkgc us fcYdqy li”V dhrk gS fd tsM+s pkj igj lu bl pkj igjka uwa mUgka us cM+s <ax ns uky le>k;k gS fd gj igj ns fop ,s thokRek uwa txk;k tkank gS ij ,s vkRek tkx.k nh ctk; ek;k ns fop lqrh jg.kk gh ilUn djnh gS gq.k tsM+h thokRek ek;k ns fop lqrh gS vks D;ksa dj vki.ks ?kj nk de dj ldnh gSA jSf.k vaf/kvkjh ;kfu fd jkr tnksa p<+nh gS rs va/kdkj gksank gS gq.k va/kdkj ns fop dksbZ vki.kk de ugha dj ldnk tnksa lwjt p<+;k lh jks’kuh feyh lh lkuw vki.kk de dj yS.kk pkfgnk lh xk vlh vki.kk de dj u lds ;kfu ds ftanxh ns pkj igyw xq# ukud lkgc us li”V dhrs usA cpiu gS] tokuh gS] izkS<+ gS] vkSj cq<+kik gSA ,s pkjks igjka uwa] pkjks vxka uwa xq# ukud lkgc us bl ‘kCn fop li”V dhrk gS fd dsM+s&2 igj ns fop vk djds thokRek fdl fdl <ax ns uky dSn dj ybZ xbZ ;kfu fd Hkze ns fop Qalk fyrh xbZA bl Hkze fopksa fudy.k okLrs gh ,s lkjh fQykslQh tsM+h gS lark us mtkxj dhrh lhA ij vlh dh dhrk er c.kk fnrk /keZ c.kk fnrk ,s xzUFk ikSfFk;ka ;kfu ds tks dqN oh mUgka us mPpkj.k dhrk lh xk tkx.k okLrs  dhrk lh xk bl gqde uwa i<+ks bl gqde uwa ckj ckj i<+u ns uky lkuw ‘keZ vk;sxh fd vlh gqde rksa ckgj nk de dj jgs gkaA vki.kk de ugha dj jgs tsM+k de dju okLrs lark us lkuw mins’k fnrk gS ij vlh dh dhrk vlh ml rksa oh egku fudy x;s fnus jkrh ck.kh i<+ns gka lkMs daB gksbZ ibZ gS ij vlh ,s dnh fopkj ugha dhrk fd gqde dh dg jsgk gS ck.kh dh dg jgh gS vkSj 24 ?kaVs vlh dj dh jgs gka! dsM+k de dju nk mins’k fnrk x;k lh vkSj vlh dsM+s de ns fop fyIr gka ftrus oh fj’rs ukrs bl txr ns fop utj vk jgs usA ftrfu;ka oh oLrq;ka n`f”Vxkspj us bl txr ns fop eu cqf) vkSj bfUnz;ka ns fop xq# ukud lkgc us fiNs dlkSVh fnrh lh fd eu cqf) vkSj bfUnz;ka uwa eq[k j[kks tsM+h oh oLrq bl ns v/khu vk tk;s] blns fop vk tk;s le> yS.kk fd rqlh cU/ku ns fop tk jgs gksA Hkze ns fop Qal jgs gksA ;kfu ds ,s ck.kh tsM+h gS eu cqf) vkSj bfUnz;ka ns fop vk xbZ bl rksa oh le> yS.kk pkfgnk fd ,s lph ck.kh ugha gS tsM+h yS.k okLrs bl thokRek uwa ml vdky iq#[k us /kqj njxkg rksa Hksth gS vks ck.kh eu cqf) vkSj bfUnz;ka rksa ijs nh oLrq gS ftl uwa ‘kCn ;k uke dg djds lark us iqdkjs;k gSA vlh yQtka ns fop ugha Qal.kkA lkjk txr tsM+k gS rdlhe dj ds ns[k yks] ftrus oh er vkSj /keZ py jgs us lkjs yQtka ns fop Qal x;s bd yQt ns fopksa fudys nwljs yQt ns fop Qal x;sA yQt fdlh uwa ikj ugha yS tk ldnsA vt rd dksbZ yQt ikj ugha tk ld;k uke nh laKk xq# ukud lkgc us fcYdqy li”V fnrh gS vxj rqlh fdlh uwa iqdkjuk pkgns gks fdlh nk cks/k yS.kk pkgnsa gks Kku izkIr djuk pgnsa gks ;kfu ds lalkj nk lkjk dkj&O;ogkj eq[k j[k djds ns[k yks vxj vh bl dkj&O;ogkj uwa fljs p<+kuk pkgnsa gka rs lkuw gj oLrq gj inkFkZ ]gj lecU/k nk bd uka j[k.kk Ik;sxk ;kfu ds bd yQt j[k.kk bd igpk.k okLrs bd igpk.k rksa vxs bl yQt nk dqN oh vFkZ ugha gS u bl ns vUnj dksbZ rkdr gS vkSj bl yQt uwa iqdkj.k okLrs bd psru lrk ;kfu ds rkdr nh yksM+ gSA rkdr uwa gh uke] dhrZu] vdFk dFkk] ;k ijekRek ;k vdky iq#[k ;k ml csijokg nk va’k dsgk tkank gSA blh djds vlh bl ijekRek uwa lgh <ax uky ugha le> lds vkSj yQtka ns fop Qal x;sA ;kfu ds ftrus oh yQt fnrs tkans us ,s flQZ lalkj nk dkj&O;ogkj dju okLrs gh fnrs tkans usA bd O;fDr ns lkS uka us D;k QdZ iS x;k O;fDr rs vki.ks vki ns fop xq.k vkSj dje yS djds vks gh inkFkZ gS tsM+k fd vks bl txr ns fop yS djds izxV gksbZ;k gSA ;kfu ds xq.k vkSj dje mlns cny ugha ldns tsM+s fd /kqjksa mluwa ns fnrs x;sA uke rqlh cny ldns gks yQt cny ldns gksA ftrus ethZ yQtka ns uky rqlh mluwa ;kn dj yks ml ns xq.k vkSj dje ns fop dksbZ QdZ ugha iS tkankA mls rjhds ns uky fdlh us oYMZ dg fnrk fdls us yxkst dg fnrk] fdls us nkm dg fnrk] fdlh us Lokeh dg fnrk] fdlh us ukud dg fnrk fdls us vdFk dFkk dg fnrhA mlns uky dh QdZ iS x;k vlh lkjs Hkzeka fop Qal x;s A bUgka yQtka ns fop Qal x;s bUgka yQtka ns dSnh gks djds dnh oh ,s thokRek tks gS vki.ks e.Myka uwa ikj djnh gksbZ ml txg ugha tk ldnh  ftl txg rksa ,s vkbZ lh vkSj tsM+k de dju okLrs bluwa ,s nks iSj nh twu fnrh xbZ lhA uke nh tks ifjHkk”kk gS blnh bd lhek gS cks/k nhA flQZ cks/k djk ns.kka Kku djk ns.kkA tnksa vlh nksuksa v[kka ns fiNs cSB dj ds ml ijekRek uwa ;kn djuk pkgnsa gka rs xq# ukud lkgc mins’k djns us fd rqgkuwa iqdkjuk Ik;sxk bd yQt uwa iqdkjuk Ik;sxk bd yQt ml ijekRek uwa ;kn dju okLrs cks/k dju okLrs j[k.kk Ik;sxk ml rksa on u mlnh dksbZ rkdr gS u dksbZ leFkkZ gS vkSj u dksbZ bl Hkze fop Qal.k nh dksf’k’k djsA vxj vlh ijekRek uwa ;kn djuk pkgnsa gka iqdkjuk pkgnsa gka rs fdl rjhds ns uky iqdkjkaxsaA ;kfu ds lhfer bd lk/ku fnrk x;k gS yQtA ckou vNj yksd =S lHkq dNq bu gh ekfgA ,s v[kj f[kfj tkfgxs vksb v[kj bu efg ukfgA ,s f=yksdh ns ftrus oh oLrq vkSj lecU/k utj vk jgs us ,s ckou v{kjka ns fop us vkSj ckou tsM+s us ,s lkjs ns lkjs tsM+s us [kRe gks tk.ks us vkSj v{kj ftl nk /;ku dju okLrs lar nsansa usA vks v{kj bUgka yQtka ns fop vkank gS vxj vk x;k gksank rs ijekRek dn nk dSnh gks djds fdlh vehj nh frtksjh nh ‘kksHkk onk jsgk gksankA ;kfd ml enkjh us idM+ djds ml fpfM+;k ?kj ns fop dSn dj fnrk gksank cPps rkfM+;ka ekj djds mBknsa vkSj dgns ,s ns[kks ,s ijekRek l`f”V nk uk;d ekStwn gSA bl djds vks ijekRek tks gS vks fdlh oh dkj O;ogkj ;k fof/k ns vUnj ugha gS ml vdky iq#[k nh ck.kh vdky iq#[k nh ck.kh fcYdqy li”V xq# ukud us fnrh gS ^vtwuh lSHka* vtwuh nk eryc gksank gS vks twfu;ka ns fop ugha vkankA xq# ukud lkgc ukS eghus eka ns isV fop vk x;s ;kn j[k.kk vks vdky nh rkdr lh uqekb nk lh ij vks vdky iq#[k vki ugha lh ^vtwuh* gS twfu;k arks jfgr gS ^lSHka* vki.ks vki rksa gS vks fdlh rksa ugha fdlh dksyksa yS ds lrk vksnh dk;e ugha gS mlnh ml csijokg nh lrk vki.ks vki rksa gS vkSj vki.ks vki gh mlnh lrk tsM+h gS uke gS ‘kCn gS tsM+h fd eu cqf) vkSj bfUnz;ka ns fop vk gh ugha ldnh rksa nksuka v[kka fiNs cSB dj ds tnksa mluwa iqdkjuk iSnka gS rks mlnk bd yQt ;kfu uke j[k.kk iSank gS rks vlh bl uke nh ifjHkk”kk uwa cM+s vPNs rjhds ns uky le>.kk gSA ,s uke dh gS vkSj vlh fdl rjhds ns uky bl nk yM+ idM+ dj ds ikj gks ldns gka ;kfu ds vxj vlh #d.kk pkgnsa gka nksuka v[kka ns fiNs rs bl uke uwa vlh nksgjkns gka blnk mins’k fnrk tkank gs ij fopkj djds ns[kks fd ,s uke m)kj gS fdl rjhds ;kfu ds tqcku tks gS blnk mPpkj.k dj jgh gSA D;k tqcku ns mPpkj.k ns uky   vks vlhfer vikj] vxe] vy[k tsM+k y[k;k tk ldnk gS blnh dSn ns fop vk ldnk gSA fopkj djds ns[k yks ftrus oh lhfer lk/ku us dns oh ml vlhfer rd igqapk.k ns dkfcy ugha c.k ldns ,s flQZ bd fof/k ek= fnrh xbZ gS euq[k uwa! D;ksa! Ekuq[k ns dksy cqf) gS cqf) fdl djds fnrh xbZ gSA vki.ks ?kj tk.k nk de dju okLrs vlyh v{kj dsM+k gS! vlyh lsok dsM+h gS lsok lqjr ‘kcfn fpr yk,A ;kfu ds ,s lqjr us tks gS ‘kCn nh lsok djuh gS ,sgh lalkj nh vks lph lsok gS ftl lsok uwa dju okLrs ,s euq[k nh twu feyh gSA Qfj;kn vkbZ gS cM+h lqUnj Qfj;kn gS ,s Qfj;kn vkbZ gS fd lkuw lsok dju okLrs cM+h etcwj gks djds pEepk fxjh djuh iSanh gSA pEepk fxjh yQt nk bLrseky ml xq# us dhrk gS dkj.k gS dkj.k dh lh xk vlh mluwa mlns character rksa fxjk fnrkA xq# dh gS bd vkJe gS ftFks bl  character uwa c.kk;k tkank gS vkSj bd ,sls vkJe fop vksns character uwa fxjk fnrk x;k etcwj dj fnrk x;kA ;kn j[k.kk ,s fu’kkuh gS fdl pht nh fu’kkuh gS iru nh fu’kkuh gS iru nwj ugha gS vxj bd thokRek vki.ks character rksa fxj xbZ gS rs ,s iru gS fuf’pr #i fop iru gS gq.k fopkj djds ns[k yks ,snk bykt dh gSA xq# ukud lkgc mins’k dj jgs us fd fdl rjhds ns uky ,s thokRek cp ldnh gS gq.k ftlus mluwa character rksa fxjk fnrk ml nk rs tUe iDdk gks x;k vks rs cp gh ugha ldnk cs’kd vks gtwj ns pkjksa rjQ pDdj yxkank jos lkjh mez ugha vuar dky rdA tnrd.k ,s thokRek cD’ksxh ugha mluwa cD’ks;k ugha tk ldnkA fdls nk gd [kk dj ds fdls nk gd ekj dj ds lp[k.M pyk tk;sxk dnh gks gh ugha ldnkA lfrxq# fdluwa cD’k.k xsa tsM+s mUgka ns eqryd dje dhrs x;s usA gq.k ,s A,B,C  ns eqryd dhrs x;s dje vks yS.k okLrs [kyksrk gS [ksrq ljhj tks chft;s lks vafr [kyksbvk vkbZA var ns fop ,s [kyks tk.k xsa vki.kk fglkc yS.k okLrsA lfrxq# oh ekStwn us lfrxq# dg.k xsa HkkbZ igys rqlh vki.kk fglkc nksA ;kn j[k.kk ,s lkjk fglkc lkuw ns.kk Ik;sxkA gq.k ftlnk character fxj x;k gq.k fopkj djds ns[k yks ml us dh [kV;kA vxj mlnk character fxj x;k rs ml ns cPps mlrksa D;k gkfly dj ldns usA lekt ml characterless vkRek rksa D;k gkfly dj ldnh gS lekt uwa D;k ns ldnk gS vks dqN oh ugha ns ldnk ;kfu ds mlus vki.kk iru dj ysvk fuf’pr gks x;k ml nk iruA fdl rjhds ns uky cp ldnk gS ftlus mlnk character fxjk;k vki.kk rs mlus uqdlku dhrk ;kfu ds iki rs mlus dek gh ysvk ij nwljs uwa oh ikih c.kk fnrk ftl nk character fxjk;k lh fdl rjhds ns ukyA ;kfu ds fglkc yS.k okLrs dkS.k vk;sxkA vdky iq#[k us dksbZ ,sls uqekbns ugha [kM+s dhrs tsM+s fd nwljs;ka ns fglkc ySans usA fglkc yS.k okLrs mlh thokRek uwa fQj vk.kk Ik;sxk ftlnk fd gd ekj ds ,s thokRek us [kk ysvk gS ;kfu ds ml uwa tUe yS.kk Ik;sxk mlnk tUe fuf’pr gks x;k mlus rs iki dek;k gh nwljs uwa oh ikih c.kk fnrk mluwa tUe yS.kk Ik;sxk ukS eghus eka ns isV fop vk.kk Ik;sxk fdls oh ;qx dky fop vk;sA vuar dYika rd ,s tks cht us dnh oh ugha cq>ns ,s QwVns us bUgka nk Hkqxrku ns.kka iSank gSA gq.k vks thokRek fdl rjhds uky cp ldnh gS vxj vks iw.kZ lfrxqjka ns njckj fop vk xbZ gS rs iw.kZ lark ns njckj fop bdksa gh xy dgh tkanh gS cD’kksA cD’k.ks nk ikB i<+k;k tkank gSA cD’k.k nk dh vFkZ gS cD’k.kk fdl uwa dgns usA bl thokRek uwa ftl nk gd [kknk x;k gS bUgka uwa cD’k.kk Ik;sxk vxj vks vki.kk djuk pkgnha gS nksuka nk m)kj gks tk;sxkA vxj vks vki.ks gd rksa cD’k nsxh rs nwljs nk oh tUe ugha gks;sxk rs ns.k fdl uwa vk;sxk vks rs cD’k fnrk x;k vkSj vxj mlus cD’k fnrk rs vks fglkc fdl nk yS.k vk;sxkA vki.kk fglkc rs mlus NksM+ gh fnrk rs nksuka nk gh m)kj gks x;k bluwa dgnsa us lar nh vnkyrA lar nk cD’k.kkA vlh cD’k.ks yQt uwa le> gh ugha lds rks bl rksa fopkj djds ns[k yks vlh lfrxq# dksy vkans gka vki.ks tUe iDds dj ds tk jgs gka ;k cD’k dj ds tk jgs gka nwljs uwa oh vkSj vki.ks uwa ohA cD’k.kka fl[k yks vxj nwljs;ka uwa cD’k nsvkaxsa vlh oh cD’ks tkokaxsaA pkSFks igj ns fop cgqr lkjhvka thokRek ekStwn us fdls nh fuUn;k nk fo”k; ugha gS vkf[kjh igj gS cq<+kis nk bl oDr yEcs gFk mps rjhds iwjs n.Mor ns djds dsgk tkank lkuw cD’k nsvksA dnh [kqn ohpkj dhrk gS vlh fdlh uwa cD’ks;k gSA vlh rs character fxjk.k nk de dhrk gS cD’k.k nk de rs vt rd dhrk gh ugha rs tn cD’ks;k ugha rs lkuw fdl us cD’k ns.kk gS dksbZ oh ugha cD’ksxkA lk/k laxr th rqlh fdlh Hkze fop Qals jgks ,s Hkqxrku lkuw bl thokRek uwa ns.kk Ik;sxk vuar dky rdA rks vt nk tks mins’k gS fcYdqy li”V gS pkj igjka ns rjhds ns uky tks Qfj;kn vkbZ gS ml Qfj;kn nh ml thokRek uwa fcYdqy li”V mins’k gS fd vxj cD’k nsxh rs lfrxq# ns dksyksa yS tk;sxhA vxj cD’ksxh ugha rs tUe ns cU/ku ns fop vk;sxh rksa cD’k.kka fl[k.kk gh tks gS ,s xq# nk vkJe gS ,s gh vks mph f’k{kk gS ftluwa fl[k.k okLrs euq”; gh fl[k ldnk gS tkuoj ifjans bl f’k{kk uwa ugha fl[k ldnsA vkSj bl f’k{kk uwa /kkj.k djds gh ,s thokRek tks gS bUgka e.Myka rksa ikj gks ldnh gSA dksbZ oh thokRek pkgs ikih gS pkgs iqu dek.k okyh gS fcuk cD’ks bUgka vuar e.Myka uwa ikj ugha dj ldnhA cD’k.kk vo’; gS ij lfrxq# fdl uwa cD’kns us tsM+k nwljs;ka uwa cD’k nsank gS tsM+k nwljs;ka uwa cD’k.kk tk.knk gh ugha mluwa dksbZ oh ugha cD’knkA ;kfu fd lark ns njckj fop cD’k.kk gh vlh fl[k.kk gSA nwljs ns character uwa fxjk.kka ugha fl[k.kkA fxjkuk tks gS ,s iru nh fu’kkuh gS rks ,s igyh rqd ns fop xq# ukud lkgc us fcYdqy li”V dj fnrk gS fd ^ifgyS igjS uS.k lyksuM+h,s* lqUnj us=ksa okyh L=hA lqUnj us=ksa okyh L=h dsM+h gS fopkj djds ns[kks ,s vkRek nh rjQ b’kkjk gSA vkRek uwa lqUnj D;ksa dsgk gS vkSj ^uS.k lyksuM+h,s* lqUnj us= D;ksa dsgk x;k gS lqUnj us= bl djds dsgk x;k gS fd tsM+s us= ml ijekRek nk nhnkj dj ldns us mlnk n’kZu dj ldns us vks lqUnj usA tsM+s bl uk’koku lalkj uwa ns[kns us bUgka v[kka ns uky vlh D;k ns[k jgs gka bl txr uwa ns[k jgs gka oLrqvka uwa lecU/kka uwa ns[k jgs gka bUgka uwa dk;e j[k.k okLrs vki.kh gLrh uwa feVk jgs gka rks ,s uS.k tsM+s us lqUnj lyksuM+h,s ugha gks ldnsA D;ksafd bUgka us oh [kRe gks tk.kk gS ftuwa ns[k jgs gka mUgka us oh [kRe gks tk.kk gSA bl djds ,s lqUnj us= ugha usA lqUnj us= dsM+s us vkRek nsA ml ijekRek uwa mlns va’k uwa ‘kCn uwa uke uwa tks fd bd izdk’k gS vkSj bd vkokt gS ml vkokt uwa flQZ ,s lq.k ldnh gS vkRekA vkSj blh ns uS.k ns[k ldns us gq.k fopkj djds ns[k yks vkRek nh dksbZ v[kka us dksbZ du us rks ,slh dksbZ xy ugha gS u dksbZ mlns du usA u dksbZ ml nhvka v[kka us A jax #i js[k vkdkj lc rksa jfgr ;kfu ds bd izdk’k vkokt nk xq.k ijekRek nk va’k gSA dsgk tkank gS fd tjsZ&2 ns fop ijekRek ekStwn gS rs tjsZ&2 ns fop ijekRek fdl rjhds ns uky ekStwn gS vks rs vtwuh gS twfu;ka rksa jfgr gS mlnk ,s va’k ftluwa vlh vkRek dgnsa gka lqIr voLFkk ns fop tkxzr voLFkk ns fop vkSj iw.kZ psru voLFkk ns fop bl iwjs tM+ psru yksd uwa vk/kkj ns jsgk gS ;kfu ds lkjh l`f”V ns fop tks oh rkdr de dj jgh gSA bl vkRek nh rkdr de dj jgh gS vkSj ftlus bl vkRek uwa tk.k ysvk le> yks mlus ijekRek uwa izkIr dj ysvkA vkRek nh v[k vkSj du nh tsM+h xy dhrh xbZ gS ,s blnh bd rkdr gSA fdl rjhds ns uky ftl rjg lwjt nh xy dhrh tkanh gS fd jks’kuh gSA lwjt vki.ks vki ns fop bd fiaM gS mlns fopksa izdk’k nhvka fdj.kka fudyfn;ka us vks fdjuka vxj fudyfn;ka us rs vlh ,s va/ksjh jkr ns fop tnksa ,s fdjuka pfy;ka tkfn;ka us vlh vki.kk de ugha dj ldnsA ;kfu ds jkr va/ksjh gks tkanh gS rs uS.k lyksuM+h,s tsM+h vkRek nh rjQ b’kkjk gS fd lqUnj v[kka vks gh us tsfM+;ka fd ml ijekRek uwa ns[k ldfn;ka us vkSj ijekRek uwa ns[k.k okyh tsM+h v[k gS vks vkRek nh gSA jSf.k vf/kvkjh jkeA jke ‘kCn tsM+k gS vly fop ,snk dksbZ vFkZ ugha gS flQZ rqd feyk.k okLrs gh ml ijekRek uwa ;kn dhrk x;k gS Ng rqdka nk bd ca/k gS vkSj iat ca/kk ns fop ,s iwjk ‘kCn tsM+k gS pkj igjka nk vkSj vkf[kjh ns fop bl vkRek uwa te.k ns mins’k ns djds xq# ukud lkgc us li”V dhrk gS nl okjh mUgka us jke ‘kCn nk bLrseky dhrk gSA jke dkS.k gS jesbvk ml ijekRek ns xq.k nh rjQ b’kkjk gSA tsM+k tM+ psru lc uwa vk/kkj ns jsgk gS ;kfu ds izdk’k vkSj vkokt blh uwa uke dsgk x;k gS vkSj blh uke uwa izkIr dju okLrs bl thokRek uwa lar mins’k djns us mins’k ftrus oh dhrs tknsa us eu cqf) vkSj bfUnz;ka ns fop lhfer gksnsa us vkSj lhfer gh Qy nsansa usA tsM+h thokRek bl txr ns fopksa fudy.k nk de dj ySanh gS va/ksjh jkr ns fop vki.kk de dj ySanh gS xq# uwa izkIr dj ds mlns pku.k ns fop vks ml ijekRek uwa izkIr dju ns dkfcy c.k tkanh gS ugha rs vuar dky rd rqlh bUgka yQtka nk tki djns jgks bUnzh nk ti dns oh ml ijekRek uwa izkIr dju ns dkfcy ugha c.k ldnkA ;kfu ds vks Qy ugha feysxk ftluwa ‘kCn ;k uke dsgk x;k gS ckdh vuar Qy tsM+s ekStwn us bl txr ns fop lkjs ns lkjs fey tk.kxs lkfM;ka >ksfy;ka fop rdlhe gks tk.kxsaA flQZ bdks gh Qy ugha feysxkA vks Qy flQZ mluwa feynk gS tsM+h fd vkRek vkSj ijekRek nk tki djnh gS lsok lqjr lcfn fprq yk,A fpr ;kfu ds eu tnksa eu ml ijekRek ns fop jenk gS tnksa eu ml ijekRek uwa ;kn djnk gS iqdkjnk gS rka gh tk djds ,s vkRek tks gS ml lps ’kCn uwa fey.k ns dkfcy c.k ldnh gS rks bl va/ksjh jkr ns fop igyk igj tnksa p<+;k va/ksjh jkr gksanh gS ,s lqanj v[kka okyh L=h rwa tkx ;kfu ds tkx dj ds vki.ks ?kj nk de djA lqrs;ka uwa dkS.k txknka gS tnksa ,s thokRek lqrh gksos rs fopkj djds ns[k yks] dksbZ oh bluwa ugha ts txknkaA ,s lark nh ofMvkbZ gS mUgka nh jger gS fd bl e`r yksd ns fop bl xUnxh ns fop vk djds vkRek uwa txk.k nk de djns us gksj fdls us oh bl vkRek uwa txk.k nk de ugha dhrkA vxj vks vdky iq#[k ijekRek D;k vksns fop leFkkZ ugha gS D;k vks lp[k.M cSBs lkjk de ugha ldns rs fQj bl xan ns fop vk.k nh dh t#jr ibZ gS ;kfu ds [ksy py jsgk gS fu;e ns v/khu [ksy py jsgk gSA fuf’pr fu;e us ekSr nk fu;e gS dje nk fu;e gS dje nh xfr rksa dksbZ ugha cp ldnk vkSj vkbZ ekSr uwa dksbZ Vky ugha ldnkA lar oh vkans us rs bl fu;e uwa xys fop /kkj.k dj ds vknsa usaA cs’kd vks tUe eju rks ijs djeka rksa jfgr usA ij ml lc ns ckotwn bl txr ns fop bd felky dk;e djns us fd bUgka fu;eka nk vlh ikyu djuk gS vkSj cgqr lkjh;ka #gka vk djds Qfj;kn djns us fd vki.ks ?kj ns esEcjka nhvka yEfc;ka mez nhvka xyka djns us fd vks fy[k nksA lark dksyksa oh gqde vnwyh djku rksa ckt ugha vknsaA tsM+s ml vdky iq#[k nk #i yS djds iw.kZ rkdr yS dj ds vkans us mlns gqde ns fop fu;e nk ikyu djns us ij vlh dns oh vki.ks lfrxq# ns gqde ns fop vk dj bl fu;e nk ikyu ugha djnsA tnrd.k vlh xq# ns gqde fop ugha vkokaxsa rnrd.k lkuw ,s uke nh ifjHkk”kk irk py gh ugha ldnk vkSj tsM+k lpk uke gS vks vUnj ns fop gS vks ckgj eu cqf) bfUnz;ka ns fop vk gh ugha ldnkA ;kfu ds nksuka v[kka ns fiNs tsM+h vks rkdr de dj jgh gS mluwa vlh izkIr dju okLrs tUe ysvk gSA dksbZ ftruk oh egku gks tk;s fdrfu;ka oh egku nyhyka ns ns ,s lkjs eu ns nkos us eu nhvka nyhyka us fd lkuwa VkbZe ugha feynk ;k vlh dj ugha ldns ;k vlh Qals gks;s gkaA lk/k laxr th djns jgks lkjh;ka nyhyka eu nhvka usA vf[kj ns fop ml dky us >iVk ekj ds bl #g uwa yS tk.kk gS ml rksa ckn fQj tUe vkSj ej.k nk xsM+ tsM+k vuar dky rksa py jsgk gS vks pynk jgsxk vkSj vkf[kjh igj ns fop cSfB;ka thokRek lksp ldfn;ka us fru igj vks lqrs jgs rs pkSFks igj vks fdl rjhds ns uky bl de uwa dj ldns us ;kfu ds tUe fey;k lh vki.kk de dju okLrsA vlh lalkj nk dkj O;ogkj ;kfu ds ijk;s x/ks gh c.ks jg x;s vki.ks ?kj nk de vt rd ugha dj ldsA rks xq# ukud lkgc txk jgs us psrk jgs us bl lqUnj v[kka okyh L=h uwa fd rwa tkx rkagh rw lqUnj dgyk;sxha tnksa ml ‘kCn uwa rwa ns[k ysxh rkagh rsjh va/ksjh jkr nwj gks;sxhA dksbZ oh ugha txknkaaA txkank gS rs flQZ iw.kZ lfrxq# gh txkank gSA jSf.k va/ksjh fdvk ifr rsjh pks# iM+S ?k# ewl,A tnksa pksj rsjs ?kj uwa yqV yS.k xs uk ml osys rwa D;k djsxka rsjh D;k ir jg tk;sxhA gq.k blrs fopkj djuk gs fd jSf.k va/ksjh jkr ns fop rsjh ir fdl rjg xokbZ tk;sxhA ir fdl nh gS vkRek nhA vkRek nh ir dsM+h gS tnksa ,s ijekRek uwa fey tk;s ,s mluwa ir ;kfu eku nh izkfIr gks xbZA vxj vdky iq#[k uwa ugha izkIr dj ldh rs blnh csbZTtrh gks xbZ csbZTtrh fdl rjhds uky gksanh gS tnksa ?kj yqV;k tkank gS ?kj dsM+k gS ,s ‘kjhjA ,s ‘kjhj dnksa yqV;k tk;sxk tnksa dke] Øks/k] yksHk] eksg vgadkj #ih fo”ks fodkj vUnj ns fop ekStwn us bl izk.k ‘kfDr uwa [kks yS.kxsa ,s izk.k ‘kfDr tnksa [kksbZ tk;sxh ?kj yqV;k tk;sxk rs ,s thokRek idM+ ds fQj 84 y[k fiatjs;ka ns fop ckj&2 tUe vkSj ej.k ns xsM+ fop lqV;k tk;sxk ,s gS vkRek nh csbZTtrh gks tk.khA ;kfu ds vksnh ir xoka fnrh tk;sxh dgnsa us ,s ;kn j[k tnrd.k rwa ml ijekRek uwa ugha izkIr djsxka rsjh ir gks gh ugha ldnhA

jk[k.k gkjk vxe vikjk lqf.k csuarh esjhvkA xq# ukud lkgc csurh djns us vjnkl djns us bl thokRek ns vxs D;ksa! D;ksafd ,s ijekRek nk va’k gS ijekRek nk #i gSA er dksbZ tk.kS fd vkRek dksbZ NksVh gLrh gSA vkika lkjs gh thv tar lHk frl ds lHkuk dk lksgh eank fdluwa vk[khvfg ts nwtk gksbA vlh nwljs;ka ns xys dV.k fop] character fxjk.k fop yxs gks;s gkaA fopkj dj ds ns[k yks vlh ijekRek ns xys rs gh Nqjh pyk jgs gka lHk ns vUnj vks va’k ijekRek tks gS vki ijekRek cSB dj ds de dj jsgk gS rs xq# ukud lkgc dgnsa us vy[k vikjk ;kfu ds j[k.k gkjk dkS.k gSA vks vdky iq#[k lHk nh izfrikyuk dj jsgk gS rqlh vksuw /kwi crh nsvks ;k u nsvksA ?kj dksbZ QksVks yxkvks ;k u yxkvks iwtk ikB djks ;k u djks mlus lHk uwa fjtd fnrh gksbZ gS ud uFk [kle gFk fdjr Fkds nsA ,s tsM+h fdjr gS uk lkMh ikika nh ,s lkuw [kk.ks rksa csn[ky djnh gS ugha rs ml ijekRek us iSnk gks.k rksa igys gh Fkuka ns fop fjtd ns dj ds ml ns ?kj iSnk dj fnrk gSA gq.k fopkj djds ns[k yks] vks vxe gS vikj gS eu cqf) vkSj bfUnz;ka rksa ijs ;kfu ds vks vikj ftl rksa dksbZ ikj ugha tk ldnk vks gS xq# ukud lkgc nk bZ”V xq# ftluwa Nqik;k x;k bl txr ns fop fdlh us izxV dju nh dksf’k’k ugha dhrh dgnsa us xq# ukud lkgc ns xq# nk irk ugha oSls gks.k xsa t#jA xq# ukud lkgc ns xq# vks vdky iq#[k vki lh vks /kqjksa gqde yS dj ds bl txr ns fop vorkj ysvk lhA ,s Hksn gS bl l`f”V nk tsM+k vt rhljh okjh bl lRlax fop xq# ukud lkgc li”V dj jgs us fd mUgka ns xq# vdky iq#[k vki lu dksbZ oh mUgka nk bl nsg fop vk djds txr ns fop m)kj dju ugha vk;k lh vks vki bUgka #gka nk m)kj dju okLrs bUgka rM+Q jfg;ka #gka uwa lp[k.M yS tk.k okLrs vk;s lhA vBkjg lky iSny ?kj&2 tk djds mUgka us ,s pØ pyk;k lh lfrukeq nk vkSj mUgka #gka uwa vki.ks I;kjka uwa yS dj ds lp[k.M pys x;s lhA tnks vks thnsa lu bl txr ns fop de dj jgs lu vlh mUgka dksyksa pfDd;ka filokbZ;ka fdls us vki.ks ?kj ugha o.ku fnrk vlh mUgka ns uka nk er vkSj /keZ pyk dj dsA vlh mUgka nh ikSFkh vkSj xzUFk uwa dSn dj ds bl ck.kh uwa ,s le>ns gka fd vlh xq# ukud ns HkDr gkaA vlh xq# ukud nh tqrh nh [kkd oh ugha tk.k ldsA vt rd iat lkS lky gks x;s us lkuw irk gh ugha xq# ukud lkgc us lkuw dh mins’k fnrk lh dsM+s jLrs rs pyk;k lh vlh dsM+s jLrs rs py jgs gka vkSj ,s jLrk tsM+k gS iru nk ekxZ gS rs py djds lkMk character [kRe gks tk;s ml ekxZ rs py ds ,s thokRek dnh oh character okyh c.k ds dnh oh ml ijekRek uwa izkIr dju ns dkfcy c.k gh ugha ldnhA ukud ewj[k dcfg u psrS dvk lw>S jSf.k va/ksjhvkA dgnsa us ewj[k gS dnh oh ugha tkxnk ftrus ethZ lRlax dj yks ftruk ethZ bluwa le>k yksaA tnrd.k ,s lalkj nh vklfDr uwa ugha R;kxsxkA ,s dnh oh ugha tkxsxk fdl rjhds ns ukyA ftl rjg va/ksjh jkr ns fop dqN oh ugha fn[kkbZ nsank dqN oh ugha lq>kbZ nsank uk mls rjhds ns uky ,s txr tks gS va/ksjh jkr gSA bl va/ksjh jkr ns fop lfrxq# gh txk ldnk gS lfrxq# gh pku.k ns ldnk gS vkSj lfrxq# pku.k nsank gS vkSj vlh dnh oh ml pku.k fop cSB dj ds] ml ykyVsu ns fop cSB djds dns vlh gkse odZ ugha dhrk vki.ks ?kj nk de dns oh ugha dhrkA vlh flQZ ml pku.k uwa yS djds bl txr nh vklfDr ;kfu fd ijkbZ c[khyh gh djns jgs yksxka uwa vki.ks character rks gh fxjk.k nk de djns jgs vki.ks ?kj tk.k nk de dns oh ugha dj lds rs xq# ukud lkgc dgnsa us ,s ifgys igj ,s thokRek ewj[k gh c.kh jg xbZA

nwtk ig# Hkbvk tkxq vpsrh jkeA o[k# jk[kq eqbZ, [kktS [ksrh jkeA ^o[k# jk[kq eqbZ, [kktS [ksrh jkeA* fcYdqy li”V xy djns us o[k# dgns us lkSns uwaA lkSnk cpk dj ds j[k fdl ybZ ,s rsjh [ksrh tsM+h gS [kknh tk jgh gS ,s [ksrh [kk.k nk dh eryc gS ,s nwljk igj p<+ x;k gS vkSj ,s lqrk gS lqrk gh isvk gS vkSj nwljs igj oh ,snh [ksrh [kknh tk jgh gS fdl rjhds ns uky! Tknksa euq[ks tUe fop vk djds thokRek dksbZ oh fØ;k viuk yvs fdruh oh egku gksos fups nh gS ;k Åij nh gS bluwa Hkqxrku djuk iSank gSA vxj lkMh dhrh xbZ fØ;k nk Hkqxrku gS rs ;kn j[k.kk lkMh [ksrh [kknh tk jgh gS ;kfu ds lkMh [ksrh [kknh xbZ vxj vksnk Hkqxrku ns.k okLrs tk.kk ios thokRek uwa Hkkosa lw{ke yksdka fop] dkj.k yksdka fop ;k e`r yksd fop ;k fupfy;ka twuka ns fopA ;kfu ds vxj Hkqxrku ekStwn gS rs ,s [ksrh [kknh xbZ vkSj vxj vlh uke nh [ksrh cht ybZA xq# vtqZu nso ikr’kkg dh dgnsa us bd ukeq cksoks uke nh [ksrh ftlus cht ybZ mlnk Hkqxrku dksbZ ugha vks Qly dV djds lfrxq# vki njxkg ns fop ftl osys ,s thokRek vki vdky iq#[k nh xksn fop tkanh gS pkj lwjtka nh tsM+h leFkkZ feynh gS uk ,s gS vks [ksrh uke nh tsM+h bl txr ns fop vk djds vks thokRek chtnh gS xq# nk pku.k yS djds] xq# nk mins’k yS djds vki.kh gLrh mlns Åij feVk djdsA jk[kgq [ksrh gfj xqj gsrh tkxr pks# u ykxSA xq# vkSj gjhA gjh xq# gS xq# gjh nksuksa bd es[k gS xs us leqanq fojksfy ljh# ge nsf[kvk bd oLrq vuwi fn[kkbZA xqj xksafonq xksafonq xq# gS ukud Hksn u HkkbZA xq# ukud lkgc fcYdqy li”V djns us xq# vkSj mlns fop dksbZ Hksn ugha gS ijekRek ns fop nksuksa gh bd #i us vkSj bd #i gks djds blns uky psr djds] blns uky I;kj djds rwa vki.kh [ksrh nh jpuk dj ldnk gS vks dgnsa us tkxr pksju ywVs rwa tkxnk gks;s rs rsuwa dksbZ yqV ugha ldnkA txr ns fop fopkj djds ns[k yks dkS.k ywV;k tk jsgk gSA tkxns gks;s rka oh yqVs tknsa usA gq.k ,s fQyksflQh gS xq# ukud lkgc nh tjk fopkj djds ns[kks] tnksa ,s thokRek eu nh laxr uky bl ?kj ‘kjhj fopksa ckgj pyh tkanh gS rn oh yqVh tk jgh gS ;kfu ds ckgj ftFks oh xbZ vksFks ijekRek ns flok; lc dqN gS ijekRek cs’kd tM+ psru lc ns fop gS ij bl fQyksflQh uwa le>ks feyuk fdFks gS varj ns fop vkSj vxj ,s thokRek eu nh laxr] vkRek fdRFks ugha tkanh ,s fopkj djds ns[k yks vkRek vki.ks vUnj fVdh gS vkRek fudy tk;sxh ‘kjhj eqnkZ gks tk;sxkA ,s fQyksflQh dh gS vksnh tsfM+;ka fdjuka us rkdr gSA rkdr bl eu ns uky lalkj ns fop pyh tkanh gS tnksa ,s rkdr lalkj ns fop pyh xbZ ;kfu ds ?kjksa fudy x;s ?kj ns fop rkyk yx x;k ?kj yqV;k x;kA izk.k ‘kfDr ftruh oLrq vkSj lecU/kka ns fop [kpZ dj jgs gka ,s ?kj yqV;k tk jsgk gS ,s izk.k’kfDr tsM+h gS [kRe gks jgh gSA vlh ekSr ns utnhd tk jgs gka vkSj nwljh xy dsM+h gS! tsM+s lqrs jgnsa us ;kfu ds vlh Hktu dju osys oh lks tkans gkaA tnksa lqjr tsM+h gS mrj dj ds daB pØ ;k g`n; pØ fop vk tkanh gS vlh lks tkans gka tnksa lqrs gksnsa gka rka oh ,s lqjr tsM+h gS Fkys mrjh gksanh gSA tnksa vks ijekRek ns njckj rs] vks ijekRek nlosa }okj rs ekStwn gS fnu jkr /kqudkjs ns jsgk gS vks cqyk jsgk gS ij vlh vksFks rd igqaps ugha Fkys mrj ds lks x;s rka oh yqVs tk jgs gka ;kfu ds tsM+s oh Loiu ns fop jhyka py jfg;ka us ,s lHk izk.k ‘kfDr tsM+h gS [kRe gks jgh gS gq.k ,s izk.k ‘kfDr vlh [kpZ dj ds ml rhljs fry rs fVd oh ldns lh ;kfu ds ijekRek uwa ;kn oh dj ldns lhA iqdkj oh ldns lh eu djdsA ;kfu ds ru tsM+k gS vks lhfer gS eu djds vlhe gS ;kfu ds vikj uwa izkIr dju ns dkfcy c.k tkans gka rksa ?kj dnksa yqV;k tk;sxk tnks vlh lqrs gksokaxsa ,s pksj dsM+s us fo”ks fodkjA ,s lalkj lkjk tsM+k gS fo”ks fodkj nh tM+ gSA ,s lkjh tM+ uwa tnrd.k vlh R;kxkaxsa ugha rnrd.k vki.ks ?kj nk de ugha dj ldnsA ckdh dksbZ ftrus ethZ vlh egku de bl txr fop djns jfg;sA

tx efx u tkogq uk nq[k ikogq te dk M# Hkm HkkxSA dgnsa us tx ns ekjx rs ugha pysxka rs rsuw dnh nq[k ugha gks;sxk vkSj bl dky rksa oh ;kfu bl tx rksa oh rsjk NqVdkjk gks tk;sxk gq.k tx nk ekjx dsM+k gSA bl txr ns fop tx nk ekjx bdks gh gSA bd yQt ;kn j[kks lalkj ,s lalkj tsM+k gS tx nk ekjx gSA tsM+s oh lalkj ns dkj&O;ogkj ns fop xqtkjs ek= rksa vxs bd dne oh onknsa us ,s le> yks tx ns ekjx rs py jgs usA xqtkjs ek= ybZ izo`f”V vko’;d gSA euq[k nk tUe tsM+k gS fru fgLls fuf’pr gS vki.kk Hkqxrku ns.k okLrs tsM+k fd fiNys tUeka tks oh dkjLrkfu;ka ?kksfy;ka vfPN;ka ;k cqjh;ka mUgka nk Hkqxrku ns.k okLrs mluw euq[kk tUe fnrk x;kA Hkqxrku ns.k ns uky vksuwa bd pkSFkkbZ fgLlk fcYdqy li”V fnrk x;k gS fd vks vki.ks ?kj nk de dj yos ;kfu ds ,slk cht cks ys tsnh Qly tsM+h gS bUgka eqYdka fop dVh gh ugha tkanhA flQZ njxkg ns fop feynh gS rs vks Qly vlh chnsa ugha vks cht vlh cksnsa ugha lalkj uwa vlh chtns gkaA oLrq inkFkZ vkSj lecU/kA bUgka uwa cht.k ns ckn lkuw bl Qly uwa dV.k okLrs bUgka yksdka fop vk.kk Ik;sxkA rks ,s lkjk ekjx tsM+k lalkj nk ,s te nk ekjx gS vkSj tsM+s te ns ekxZ rs py.k xsa mUgka uwa nq[kh gks.kk Ik;sxk dksbZ yEck pkSM+k mins’k ugha gSA ftrus ethZ egku c.k tkvksA ftrus ethZ lqUnj lwV ik yks ftruh ethZ dkjka eksVjka fop ?kqe yks dksbZ QdZ ugha iS tkankA Hkqxrku ns.k okLrs lk/k laxr th fupys vkSj mrys tkes;ka fop fQj vk.kka Ik;sxkA

jfo lfl nhid xqjefr nqvkjS efu lkpk eqf[k f/kvko,A ^efu lkpk eqf[k f/kvko,A* fcYdqy li”V mins’k gS tnrd.k eu ugha tisxk uk rnrd.k de gks gh ugha ldnkA efu lkpk eqf[k f/kvko, tqcku ns uky] bUnzh ns uky ti djuk eu djdsA eu uwa fcBk.kka t#jh gS eu student gS eu vxj Dykl fop vk tk;sxk rs ijekRek vki.ks vki gh dSn gks tk;sxkA idM+ fop vk tk;sxk vxj eu ckrs ijekRek dSn gh ugha gks ldnkA vuar dky rd ,s tki djns jgks rs dgnsa us jfo lfl nhid jfo ;kfu ds lwjt vkSj pUnzek bluwa nhid dsgk gS nhid ns fop dh gSA D;k vFkZ gS ^xqjefr* xqjefr tsM+k gS bd izdk’k gS bd rjhds nk ftl rjhds ns uky lwjt nk izdk’k gS pUnzek nk izdk’k gS igyh rqd fop tsM+h va/ksjh jkr nh xy dhrh xbZ lh bl va/ksjh jkr ns fop tkx.k nk de flQZ izdk’k gks;s rs dj ldns gkaA rs izdk’k dh gS xq# nh erA xq# ns er ns Åij gh py dj ds vlh ml }okj rs py ldns gkaA ftl }okj rs cSB dj ds bl eu us bl bUnzh ns }okjk ti djds ml lps ijekRek uwa izkIr dju ns dkfcy c.kuk gSA

ukud ewj[kq vtgq u psrS fdo nwtS lq[k iko,A dgnsa us nwtk igj oh [kRe gks x;k vts rd ugha psrk;k tsM+s lalkj] lalkj nosr Hkko gS igyk Hkko ijekRek nk gS nwljk Hkko oLrq vkSj lecU/kka nk gS vxj thokRek bls ns fop jph jgh bls rjhds ns uky dgnsa us nwljk igj oh fudy x;kA rs dgnsa us ^fdo nwtS lq[k iko,* fdosa lq[k nh izkfIr gks ldnh gSA ,s rs ekjx gh ;e nk ;kfu ds nq[kka nk ekxZ gSA nq[kka ns ekjx rs py ds lq[k nh dYiuk djuk thokRek nh ew[kZrk gSA

rhtk igj Hkb;k uhan fovkih jkeA ekbvk lqr nkjk nwf[k larkih jkeA ^ekbvk lqr vkSj nkjk* ^ekbvk* txr nhvka oLrqvka vkSj inkFkZ ^lqr* iq= vkSj ^nkjk* L=h bl txr ns fop ,s fru dkj.k xq# ukud lkgc us fnrs usA ,s fru dkj.kka ns fop Qal djds tho tsM+k ges’kk nq[kh gksank gSA gq.k ohpkj djds nsf[k;s vkika ftrus oh egku vkRek gS xs gka lkjs gh dksbZ egkurk rksa ?kV gS gh ugha vxj egku ugha gksnsa rs vki.ks vki uwa Js”B fl) dju ybZ vks ryokjka D;ksa py jfg;ka gksafn;kaA ,s blh djds py jfg;ka us fd eSa lcrksa T;knk Js”B vkSj lcrksa T;knk egku gka rks lkjh;ka egku thokRek tsfM+;ka us tjk v[k can djds tjk /;ku djds ns[k.kk fd bUgka fruk yQtka ns fop vlh Qal rs ugha jgs dnsA vkSj gdhdr ,s gS fd vlh bUgka yQtka ns fop Qals gks;s gkaA txr nh oLrq vkSj inkFkkZa nh rjQA D;k iq= nh rjQA iq= dSlk oh gksos yksdka ns dRy dj vk;kA yksxka ns ?kj mtkM+ vk;kA vlh tekur djkbZ fQjns gkaA lkuw ,snh fQdj ugha gS vksnk ?kj fdos pysxkA blnh fQdj gS lkMk ykMyk tsy ns fop dSn u gks tkoSA nwljh rjQ L=h gS bl txr ns fop tj] tks# vkSj tehu ,s fru >xM+s ns dkj.k us fopkj djds ns[k yks lalkj nk ftruk oh >xM+k bUgka fruka yQtka ns fop bd yQt tsM+k gS iw.kZ #i fop izxV gksank gSA xq# ukud lkgc us ,sFks yQt L=h ^nkjk* uwa ,sFks ysvk gS fd ,s txr ns fop vk djds iq= nkjk txr ns oLrq vkSj lecU/k ;kfu ds ekbvk ns fop tsM+h thokRek Qal xbZ ,s lkjk jLrk tsM+k gS nq[k larkihA nq[k ns fop larfIr jg.k nk nq[k ns fop fyIr jg nkA nq[k dh gS tUe vkSj ej.k nkA bl thokRek uwa 84 y[k nk tsM+k Hkze.k djuk iSank gS bl rksa oMk dksbZ nq[k ughaA bl lalkj ns nq[kka nh dksbZ xy gh ugha djns ,s tsM+s nq[k us ml nq[k ns vxs dYiuk ek= oh ugha us dbZ tqxka rd tk dj ds ,s thokRek tsM+h gS Hkzeka fop Qalnh gS ,s pDdj yxkanh gS ,s tks iRFkj ns fop thokRek ekStwn gS lqIr voLFkk ns fop fopkj dj ds ns[kks dsM+s dky ;qx ns fop tk djds ,s psru gks;sxhA dnksa ouLifr fop vk djds dnksa Ik’kq ifjans;ka fop vk djds thokRek tsM+h gS euq[kh twu fop vk;sxh ,s tks vki.ks ?kj nk de dju nk bluwa tks ekSdk fey;k gS vks ekSds uwa ,s djuk gh ugha pkgnha va/ksjh jkr ;kfu ds lqrk gh jg.kk ilUn djnh gSA dgnsa us rhljk igj p<+ x;k fQj oh ,s ekbvk lqr nkjk ns fop Qalh gS vkSj ,s lkjk dkj.k nq[k nk gS ekbvk lqr nkjk txr fivkjk pksx pqxS fur QklSA bUgka nk I;kj txr nk I;kj gS pksx pqxS fur QklS gq.k pksx ikbZ gS pksx fdlus] f’kdkjh blnk eryc ftlus pksx ikbZ gS dksbZ pksx ik.k okyk oh gSA gq.k pksx dkS.k ikank gS f’kdkjhA vki.ks f’kdkj uwa Qalk.k okLrs pksx ikank gSA gq.k pksx pqxS fur ^fur* yQt nk D;ksa bLrseky dhrk gS fd fur vlh gj oDr] gj iy gj ?kM+h ijekRek ugha lalkj nh ;kfu ds ekbvk lqr vkSj nkjk nh vklfDr djns gka mUgka ns fop fyIr jgnsa gka ;kfu ds vkRek nh rkdr tsM+h fdjuka us eu ns uky bUgka fop jph;ka jgfn;ka usA gq.k bUgka fop jp.k ns uky fopkj djds ns[k yks dgns us fur ,s pksx pqxsa xka rs rw Qal.k nk gh de dj jsgk gS fudy.k nk de ugha dj jsgkA gq.k fopkj djds ns[kksA Hktu nh rjQ rs vlh dgnsa gka nks <kbZ ?kaVs fop gh m)kj gks tkoS ij Qal.k nk de vlh fur djuk gS gq.k tsM+k fur lqr nkjk fop Qal;k gksbZ;k gS vks nks <kbZ ?kaVs fop bl pksx pqax.k rksa fdl rjg cp tk;sxk ,s thokRek nh ew[kZrk gSA ;kfu ds f’kdkjh us pksx cM+h lqUnj c.kkbZ gS ,slh pksx c.kkbZ gS fd lqrk gksbZ;k oh lqr /kkjk ns fop Qal;k gksbZ;k gS rs ;kn j[kks] fopkj djds ns[kks fd dnksa vlh tkxkaxsa vkSj dnks ,s pksx pqx.kh NMkaxsa vkSj bl tky fopksa fudy.k nk vki.kk mik; djka xsaA

uke f/kvkoS rk lq[k ikoS xqjefr dky uk xzklSA xq# nh er uwa /kkj.k djuk rka dky nk xzkl ugha c.knk txr pcsuk dky dk dqN eq[k es dqN xksnA ,s txr ftruk oh tM+ oLrq yksd ,s lkuw utj vk jsgk gS ,s lkjh;ka nk lkjk ml dky nk pcsuk ;kfu ds dky nh [kqjkd gS vkSj tnrd.k thokRek xqjer uwa /kkj.k ugha djnh xq#er uwa /kkj.k djds uke uwa f/kvk.kkaA uke nh defination xq# ukud lkgc us dbZ lRlaxk fop fcYdqy lkQ fnrh gS fd tks oh lRlax fop tnksa ijekRek gkftj gks tkansa usA gks dj ds tks oh mins’k nsansa us mUgka ns eq[kkj fcan fopksa fudy;k gksbZ;k gj yQt uke gS vkSj uke nk f/kvk.kka dh gS mlns mins’kkuqlkj funsZ’kkuqlkj vki.ks vknZ’k thou uwa iSnk djukA vki.ks vUnj vks vkpj.k iSnk djuk character uwa iSnk djuk tsM+k character vlh bd ijekRek ns fop ns[k.kka ilUn djns gkaA vlh dgnsa gka fd ijekRek vki.ks fo`r nh ykt j[knk gS tsM+k ugha iwtnk ml nh oh fjtd gS rs vlh dnksa yksxka nk gd ekjuk NMkaxsa vkSj dnksa ,slk character vki.ks vUnj iSnk dj yokaxsa ,s vksnksa gh lEHko gS tnksa uke uwa f/kvkokaxsa uke dsM+kA tsM+k xq# nh er vuqlkj lRlax fop izxV dhrk tkank gS vkSj tnksa vks izxV gks x;k rs le> yks lkMs okLrs ryokj lkMs flj rs yVd xbZ vxj vlh iw.kZ f’k”; c.kuk pkgnsa gka rs ,s mins’k lkMs okLrs uaxh ryokj gS gj oDr rS;kj cj rS;kj vkSj iw.kZ f’k”; dnh vki.ks character rksa fxju ugha nsxk rs tsM+h thokRek nh ,s Qfj;kn lh vksns okLrs mins’k xq# ukud lkgc ns jgs us fd vki.ks vki uwa character rksa ugha fxjkvks lsok lqjr lcfn fpr yk,A rqd uwa ;kn j[kks lqjr uwa ,df=r djds ‘kCn nh lsok djks bl rksa mph vkSj lqph lsok dksbZ oh ugha gS vki.ks vki uwa iru ns ekxZ rs fxjk.k ns ckn vlh bl euq[ks tUe rksa gFk /kks cSBkaxsa vkSj lfrxq# ns dksy vk djds oh vxj vlh ifrr gks x;sA rs fopkj djds ns[kks] vlh lfrxq# dksy vk ds dh [kV;kA rks xq#er uwa /kkj.k djuk gS ml ijekRek ns Åij ;dhu djuk gSA character uwa ugha fxjk.kkaA dksbZ oh vkRek fdruk oh fdlh uwa rM+Qk;s dqN oh djs rqlh vki.kk ekxZ cny nks ;kfu ds ckgjh ekxZ uwa cny djds vUnj ns ekxZ nh rjQ vk tkvksA lr leqanz ikj cSB djds v[k rs /;ku /kj ds ml ijekRek uwa ;kn djksA dchj eu fujey Hk;k tSls xaxk uhjA ikNS ykxks gfj fQjs dgr dchj&dchjA ftl Msjs fop tk djds vlh vki.kh gLrh feVk jgs gka vki.ks character uwa fxjk jgs gka vks ijekRek ml Msjs ns fop gS gh ughaA ijekRek fdRFks gS vks vki.ks HkDr ns vUnj okl dj jsgk gS vkSj HkDr fdlh oh txg bl l`f”V ns fop ekStwn gS ijekRek ml ns dksy mlns pkj pQsjs ekStwn gSA rks vki.ks vkiuwa ifrr dju rksa csgrj gS fd vki.ks ckgj ns ekxZ uwa cny dj ds bl vkRek uwa ,df=r djds ml ‘kCn ns uky tksM+ nks vkSj ml ‘kCn ns uky tksM+ djds rqlh vki.ks character uwa oh c.kk yksxs lekt uwa oh ns nksxs] ifjokj uwa oh ns nksxsA vkSj rqgkMh ftUnxh bd ,slk character c.k tk;sxh tsM+h ijekRek vkSj rqgkMs fop dksbZ fHkUu Hksn gh ugha jg tk;sxkA ijekRek dh gS vkRekA vkRek  dh gS bd characterA bd xq.k gS vkSj ml xq.k uwa gkfly djuk ,s thokRek nk euq[ks tUe fop vk djds vki.ks ?kj nk dhrk x;k de gS vkSj ,s de uwa NM ds ckdh lkjs egku de vlh dhrs usA ugha dhrk rs flQZ ,s rqPN de ugha dhrk fd vki.ks character  uwa izkIr dj lfd;s ftl uwa izkIr dju okLrs lkuw cqf) nk Rro fnrk gSA bl cqf) uwa yS djds vlh yksxka ns xys dVsA yksxka ns tsc gYds dhrsA yksHk ns fop vk djds fodkj ns fop vk djds vlh ,sls ,sls Hk;kud dje bdðs dj y;s us fd bUgka nk Hkqxrku dju okLrs rs dbZ djksM+ tUe yxs jfg;s rs vlh bUgka nk Hkqxrku ugha ns ldnsA te.kq ej.kq dky ugha NksMS fo.kq ukoS larkih dky ugha NMsxk ts vafr [kyksbvk vkbZA mlus vk djds fglkc yS.kk gS ;kfu ds lalkj nh vklfDr tsM+h gS ,s thokRek uwa tUe vkSj ej.k ns fop yS dj ds tkanh gS blrksa cp gh ugha ldnk vxj cp.kka pkgank gS rs ml lp ‘kCn uwa izkIr dju okLrs vki.kh gLrh uwa feVk;sA gLrh uwa fdl rjhds uky feVk.kka gS fd eu uwa ckgjksa dM djds vUnj yxk.kka gS ,snjks iqV.kk rs vksnj yk.kkA ,s gh ijekRek nk fnrk gksb;k vks lpk uke gSA tsM+k ‘kCn xq# us vki.ks ‘kfxZn cqYys’kkg uwa fnrkA cqYys’kkg nhvka dkfi;ka xkf.k;ka ilUn djns gka ij mlns mins’k uwa lq.kuk vkSj mlns Åij py ds vki.kh gLrh uwa feVk.kk ,s lkMh fQrjr ns fop ugha gSA ,s lkMs /keZ ;k er ns fop ugha fy[k;kA lkMs fop rs ,s fy[k;k x;k gS fd bUgka uwa gh eRFkk Vsd nsvks dqN fo’ks”k yQtka uwa ti djds dqN fo’ks”k fØ;k uwa viuk dj ds ;kn j[k.kk ijekRek us fdlh yQt ns fop gS u fdlh fo’ks”k izfØ;k ns fop gS vks rs HkDrka ns g`n; ns fop nlosa }okj ns fop fnu jkr lnk gtwj ekStwn gS vxj feyuk pkgnsa gks rs HkDrka nh ‘kj.k fop pys tkvks vks ekStwn gS ijekRek mUgka ns dksyA

ukud rhtS frzfcf/k yksdk ekbvk eksg fcvkiSA dgnsa us ,s rhtk igj oh [kRe gks x;k thokRek ek;k eksg ns fop gh Qalh jg xbZA ,s lkjh jpuk ,s ftruh vlh ns[k jgs gka ,s =Sxk.kh ek;k fru xq.kka ns vUnj dSn gSA ,s ek;k tsM+h gS bl ns Åij vk/kkfjr gSA tks dqN oh vlh ns[kns gka ,s Loiu ek= gS ij lkuw vlyh yxnk gS bluwa ek;k dsgk gSA ek;k nk vFkZ flQZ dksbZ #i;s iSls ;k dksbZ dherh eSVy nh xy ugha dhrh xbZ ek;k nk Hkko gS tks dqN n`f”Vxkspj gS vks vly ugha gS vks udy gS vks vlh vly uwa udy le> jgs gka ,s gS ek;kA gq.k ek;k dkS.k gSA vlh fuUn;k djds ek;k rksa ugha fudy ldnsA dqN fo’ks”k er okys;ka us ek;k uwa vkSj dky uwa vyx rjhds uky ntkZ fnrk gS rs csodwQh gSA xq# ukud lkgc us bl ‘kCn ns fop fdlh oh txg dky yQt nk bLrseky ugha dhrk mUgka us jke yQt nk bLrseky dhrk gSA ;kfu fd ek;k tks gS ,s oh ml jke nh fnrh gksbZ gSA dky nk de oh vks ijekRek  vdky iq#[k vki dj jsgk gSA lkuw ,s defination fdlh us i<+kbZ gh ugha lgh <ax ns uky ,s ck.kh i<+kbZ gh ugha xbZ rs lkMk dlwj oh D;k! ;kfu ds v/kwjs rjhds ns uky i<+k;k x;k vkSj v/kwjs pDdjka ns fop vlh lkjs Qal ds jg x;sA vks vdky iq#[k nh nsu ek;k D;ksa gS D;ksafd ,s [ksy jp;k x;k ml us bdksa gh xy ns[k.kh gS fd rqlh ek;k uwa I;kj djns gks ;k ijekRek uwa I;kj djns gks vxj ek;k uwa I;kj djns gks rs cM+s ‘kkSd ns uky djks D;ksafd vlh vt rd ,sFks cSBs oh ek;k uwa I;kj gh cSBs gkaA lfrxq# uwa eq[k j[k djds dksbZ thokRek bl lRlax fop ekStwn ugha gSA lkjs dksbZ eku&lEeku] ;k fdlh gqde nh [kkfrj bl lRlax fop ekStwn gSA rs gq.k fopkj djds ns[k yks vlh ek;k uwa ilUn dhrk lfrxq# uwa ;kfu ijekRek uwa ilUn ugha dhrk vxj ijekRek uwa ilUn dhrk x;k gksank rs dn ns vlh ml lRlax ftl txg rksa ,s fnrk tk jsgk gS uk ml egfQy nh ‘kksHkk onk jgs gksnsaA ;kfu ds lq.ku okys ugha lq.ku okysvka ns fop gksansA rs gq.k fopkj djds ns[k yks vkik lkjs dsM+s ekjx rs py jgs gkaA ,s ek;k ml ijekRek nh nkr gS] ijekRek nh nsu gS vxj ,s ek;k u gksos rs [ksy py gh ugha ldnkA ,s ek;k ns dkj.k gh [ksy py jsgk gS vkSj tsM+h thokRek bl ek;k fopksa fudyuk ilUn djnh gS vki.ks vki uwa bl rksa vyx djnh gS rs ;kn j[k.kk vks ijekRek] vdky iq#[k pkgs lfrxq# ns tfj;s yS tk;s ;k fdlh oh lk/ku ns vks leFkkZ mlnh vki.kh gS vkSj Hkjiwj ek=k ns fop ekStwn gS mlnh jkse nh bd fdju rksa vufxur czãe.Mka nh mRifr pykbZ vkSj fofu”V dhrk tk jsgk gS rs D;k ml thokRek uwa [kqn yS tk ugha ldnkA D;k mlns ybZ mluwa fo’ks”k fØ;k nh fo’ks”k lk/ku nh yksM+ gS rksa v/kwjk er gS v/kwjh er gSA v/kwjh defination gS v/kwjh definition uwa izkIr djds vlh dns oh bl etewu uwa xq# ukud lkgc nh fQyksflQh uwa ugha le> ldsA

pmFkk ig# Hkbvk nmrq fogkxS jkeA fru ?k# jkf[kvM+k tks vufnuq tkxS jkeA mUgka ns gh ?kj cpns us tsM+s ^vufnuq tkxS jke* tsM+s fnu jkrh tkxns usA nks <kbZ ?kaVs tkxns us ckdh ns lqrs jgnsa us lalkj ns fop ek;k ns fopA ,slh dksbZ oh rqd vt rd xq# xzUFk lkgc ns fop u fdlh ns lke.ks vkbZ gS rs u dns vxs vk;sxh vks dgns us mUgka ns ^^fru ?k# jkf[kvM+k tks vufnuq tkxS jke** tsM+s fnus jkrh tkxns usA tkx.kka fdl uwa dgnsa us lalkj nh vklfDr uwa R;kx.kka vkSj ijekRek nh rjQ jkxh gks tk.kka ml nh vklfDr uwa vki.ks vUnj iSnk djukA bd rM+Q iSnk djuk eSa rsuwa feyuk pkgnka oka mlh nk ?kj cpnk gS ckdh lkjsvka ns ?kj tsM+s us yqV yvs tkans usA pkSFkk igj p<+nk gS tnksa ml osys dh ns[kns gka fd fdjuka QqV tkfn;ka us ;kfu ds izdk’k vk tkank gS blnk Hkko dh gS fd cq<+kis nh rjQ fu’kkuh gS oky fpÍs gks.k yx iSans usA dgnsa us pkSFkk igj p<+ x;k ij ?kj mUgka nk gh cp;k gksbZ;k gS ;k cpsxk tsM+s fnus jkrh tkxns jgsA ;kfu ds ijekRek ns uky tqM+u nh dksf’k’k djns jgsA

xqj iwfN tkxs ukfe ykxs fruk jsf.k lqgsyhvkA xq# dksyksa iqN tk dj ds fdl rjhds ns uky tkx.kk gSA xq# gh nl ldnk gS tkx.k nk <ax dh gS vkSj xq# ns dksyksa mins’k yS dj ds tkx.k nk <ax fl[k djds vxj rwa fnu jkr tkxsaxka rka gh tk djds ijekRek uwa fey.k ns dkfcy gks ldnk gSA

xqj lcnq dekofg tufe u vkofg fruk gfj izHkq csyhvkA

gjh tks gS mUgka nk csyh c.k tkank gS vxj xq# nh er uwa /kkj.k djds ,s thokRek bl tUe ns fop vk djds ,sls character uwa ,sls vkpj.k uwa izxV dj ySanh gS ftl ns fop xq# nk mins’k gS vksnh er dh gS xq# ns ‘kCn uwa dek.kkA gq.k xq# ns ‘kCn nh defination  gh vlh xYr le>h ;kfu ds bd nks yQt tsM+s lkuwa fnrs x;s] iat yQt fnrs x;s ,s xq# ns yQt us rs ckdh lRlax fop cSB djds mUgka us tks dqN oh mPpkj.k dhrk vks fdl ns yQt lu HkbZA vks dsns ‘kCn luA vlh lkjh tsM+h vlyh pht lh vks dM ds ckgj lqV fnrh ;kfu ds character c.kku okLrs tsM+k mins’k fnrk lh xk vks rs dSaph uky dV ds ckgj lqV fnrk nks&pkj&iat yQtka uwa idM+ dj ds cSBs gka ,s dnh oh ikj ugha yS tk ldnsA ikj yS tk;sxk tsM+k iw.kZ xq# nh iw.kZ er uwa gkfly djsxk ;kfu ds tks oh mins’k fnrk lh xkA mins’k dh lhxkA vki.ks character uwa vUnjksa izxV djksA character dsM+k gS tsM+k vlh bd ijekRek ns fop ns[k.kka pkgnsa gka ,s gS xq# nh er uwa gkfly djukA ,s er ftlus oh /kkj.k dhrh vks fQj vki.kk vkokxeu tsM+k [kRe dj x;kA

dj dafi pj.k ljh# daiS uS.k va/kqys ruq Hkle lsA fcYdqy li”V dgnsa us ,s pkSFks igj ns fop ftUgka us xq# nh er uwa gkfly ugha uk dhrkA rs pkSFks igj fop gksank dh gSA iSj dea.k yx x;s]’kjhj dae.k yx x;s] v[kka nh tksr tsM+h gS ?kV xbZA ;kfu ds utj gh dqN ugha vkank ‘kjhj dh gSA ^ruq Hkle ls* ru ;kfu eêh nh <sjh jg xbZ gq.k fopkj djds ns[k yks tsM+s pkSFks igj ns fop ekStwn usA D;k gq.k vki.ks ?kj nk de dj yS.k xsaA dj ldns usA ugha dj ldnsA fru igj tsM+s us mUgka us ek;k ns fop lqr;ka fcrk fnrhA pkSFks igj ,s de dj gh ugha ldnsA ftruk ethZ vki.ks vki uwa Js”B ?kksf”kr dj yS.kA Js”B vki.ks vki ns fop ?kksf”kr us lqUnj dkS.k gS ftluwa lalkj dgnka gS lqUnj gSA ‘kh’ks ns vxs tk djds rs lkjs gh lqUnj us rs vlh ml lqUnjrk uwa gkfly dj gh ugha lds ftl uwa ijekRek ns.k okLrs bl txr fop vk;k lhA fru igj vlh lksans jgsA dbZ ,sls ekStwn us ftUgka us bd lRlax fel ugha dhrk ;kfu ds lkjh mez lRlax lq.kns gh jgs ij /kkj.k bd vkf[kjh yQt oh ugha dhrkA rs gkfly dh dj yS.kxsaA gq.k pkSFks igj vks pkg dj ds oh xq# ukud lkgc dgnsa us gFk iSj ‘kjhj fudEek gks x;k rwa fopkj djds ns[k fdl gkfly dj ysxkaA

ukud nq[khvk tqx pkjs fcuq uke gfj ds efu olsA tnrd.k eu ns fop uke ugha u olnk rnrd.k pkjksa tqx ns fop ,s thokRek nq[kh gh jgnha gS gq.k pkjks tqxka nk fucsM+k xq# ukud lkgc nsansa us pkjka tqxka ns fop thokRek nk m)kj dju nk lk/ku vxj dksbZ gS lh rs vks uke lhxk vks uke okLrs gh rsuwa euq[kk tUe fnrk lhxk vkSj euq[ks tUe ns fop vk djds fruksa igj rs lqrk jsgk vkSj pkSFks igj rsjk ‘kjhj gh fudEek gks x;k rs rwa uke uwa ‘kCn uwa izkIr gh u dj ld;k vkSj tsM+s uke ‘kCn nk vgadkj yS dj ds cSBs gkaA lk/k laxr ,s lhfer us ,s blh yksd fop jg.kxs ,s ijyksd fopksa ugha vk;s u ijyksd yS tk.k ns dkfcy c.kk ldns us gq.k pkjksa tqxka ns fop ;kfu vuar dky rksa ,s thokRek tUe vkSj ej.k ns xsM+ fop Qalh gSA lqrh vkbZ lqrh pyh xbZ blus tkx.k nh dksf’k’k ugha dhrhA egku ns egku lar vk;s tsM+s txknsa&2 ‘kCn ns fop yhu gks x;s ij vlh lqrs gh jgs vlh mUgka rksa oh egku fudysA

[kwyh xaB mBks fyf[kvk vkbvk jkeA dgnsa us gq.k xaM oh [kqy xbZ gS tsM+h xaM [kksy.k okLras lfrxq# us lkuw ‘kCn fnrs lu uk fd ,s xaM thans th [kksy yks ,s xaM dsM+h lh vkRek vkSj ‘kjhj nh xaM lhA dgnsa us mBks gq.k fy[k;k vk x;k gq.k rqlh xaM u [kksyksA gq.k xaM [kksy.k okyk vk x;k gSA ftus ,s xaM ykbZ lhA ;kfu ds vks ijekRek gh gS ,s xaM yxk.k okyk oh [kksy.k okyk oh ftus thnsa th ,s dcz fopksa vkRek nh xaM [kksy ybZ dM ybZ vkRek vks rka ikj gks x;kA rs tsM+k ,s ek;k fop lqrk jg x;k mluwa fQj dky us vk dj ds xaM [kksyh rs vksus ca/k pykbvkA ca/k ns gFk iSj ca/k ds pyk fnrk vxsA   

jl dl lq[k Bkds caf/k pykbvk jkeA dgnsa us tsM+s oh jlka ns fop lq[kka ns fop Hkksxka ns fop rqa Qal;k gS uk ,s lkjs;ka uwa bd ikls j[k rs gq.k rwa vxs uwa Vqj rsjk ys[kk ybZ;s vlhA

Cak/k pykbvk tk izHk Hkkbvk u nhlS u lq.kh,sA ,s ca/k ds dkS.k pyk jsgk gS dky nh xy ugha dhrhA xq# ukud lkgc us fcYdqy li”V dhrk gS tk izHk Hkkbvk ,s cM+k dherh yQt gS le>.kk bd Hksn gS ;kfu ds lkjh l`f”V ns fiNs tsM+h rkdr de dj jgh gS vks izHkw ijekRek vki gS ^tk izHk Hkkbvk* tnksa mluwa ik;k tnksa mlnk gqde vk;k mlus ca/k ds pyk fnrk vxs uwa lkjk fglkc ;kfu ds ys[kk ns.k okLrsA

vki.kh okjh lHklS vkoS idh [ksrh yq.kh,sA gq.k tnksa ,s [ksrh id tkanh gS rs dV.kh oh iSanh gS vks euq[ks tUe fop vk djds ^tks chtS lks yw.kS*A ;kfu ds tks dqN oh chts;k lh [ksr ,sgq ljhj tks chft,s lks vafr [kyksbvk vkbZA ‘kjhj dsM+k lh! Ekuq[kk ‘kjhj oSls rs 84 y[k ‘kjhj ekStwn usA flQZ ,sFks ‘kjhj nk Hkko gS euq[kk ‘kjhj mls ‘kjhj ns fop vk djds tks dqN chts;k lh gq.k id xbZ [ksrh ;kfu izk.k’kfDr [kRe gks xbZ gq.k ^ca/k pykbvk* tk djds vki.kh [ksrh uwa yw.k ,s [ksrh gksj dksbZ oh ugha dVsxkA tks dqN chts;k gS lkuw [kqn uwa gh [kk.kk Ik;sxkA

?kM+h pls dk ys[kk yhtS cqjk Hkyk lgq thvkA ?kM+h pl ;kfu NksVh rksa NksVh voLFkk lesa nh gS ml ns fop ekufld #i ns oh euq[ks tUe fop vk dj ds tks oh fØ;k dhrk gS uk mlnk Hkqxrku ns.kka Ik;sxkA ?kM+h pls dk ys[kk yhtS cqjk Hkyk lgq thvkA ;kfu ds cqjk dhrk gS ;k Hkyk dhrk gS bl vkRek uwa lg.kk Ik;sxkA

Ukkud lqfj uj lcfn feyk, frfu izfHk dkj.kq dhvkA vkf[kjh rqd ns fop bl ca/k nk fcYdqy li”V dgnsa us ,s lkjk dkj.k tks oh gS ijekRek nk dhrk gksbZ;k gS vkSj mlus vki.kk bd vax] va’k ’kCn fnrk gS bl uj uwa vki.ks uky feyk.k okLrs vkSj ftlus ‘kCn uwa izkIr dj ysvk vkSj tUe vkSj ej.k ns xsM+ fopksa lnk ybZ fudy x;kA Lkks vt nh ck.kh ns fop xq# ukud lkgc us fcYdqy li”V dj fnrk gS fd vlh lkjs Hkze ns fop cSBs gkaA ,s va/ksjh jkr gS ^lalkj*A vkSj bl va/ksjh jkr ns fop vlh vki.kk dkj&O;ogkj vki.ks ?kj nk de djuk pkgnsa gkaA vkokxeu rksa] lnk ybZ nq[kka rksa eqDr gks.kka pkgnsa gka rs lkMk QtZ c.knk gS fd xq# ukud lkgc us tsM+h ck.kh fnrh gS bl ok.kh uwa /kkj.k dfj;s lq.kns rs lkjs usA l`f”V ns fop cgqr lkjh thokRek tsfM+;ka us lq.k djds ml ns mrs vey ugha djfn;ka vxj vey ugha dhrk rs blnk eryc gS vlh xq# nh er uwa /kkj.k ugha dhrkA vkSj xq# nh er uwa /kkj.k dhrs fcuk vt rd dksbZ oh thokRek bUgka e.Myka uwa ikj ugha dj ldhA cs’kd iw.kZ lfrxqjka uwa fcBk dj ds pkj pQsjs vuar dky rd pDdj dVns jgks xq# ukud lkgc mins’k djns usA bd okjh cpu gks;s dgnsa us ljnkj csVk vxj vks ijekRek tehu rs vk djds rsjs flj rs gFk oh j[kns rs csVk rn oh rsjk dqN ugha gks;sxkA ml rksa fcYdqy li”V gS fd dnksa c.ksxk mlrksa fcYdqy li”V gS fd dnksa c.ksxkA vksnksa gh c.ksxka tnksa eSa vki.ks xq# ns cpuka rs ikyu djkaxka dkj.k dh gS yksxka ns xys dV.ks NMkaxkaA yksxka ns character [kjkc djk.ksa NksM+kaxka vki.kk character c.kkaokxkaA yksxka nk oh character c.kku fop enn djkaxka rkagh tk djds eSa xq# nh er uwa eSa gkfly dj ldkaxka vkSj bl er uwa gkfly djds eSa vki.kh thokRek uwa bl yk;d c.kka yka xka fd bl tUe vkSj eju ns xsM+ rksa lnk ybZ vktkn gks tkokaxkaA rksa lk/k laxr th xq# ukud lkgc tsM+h ck.kh nsansa us vksns fop dqN rqdka oh ySansa us dqN n`f”Vkar oh nsnsa us ij xq# lkgcka nk Hkko flQZ bruk gksank gS fd vks #gkfu;r ns ml vaxk uwa vPNs <ax uky le>k ld.k ftluwa le>k.k okLrs mUgka us ,s lRlax dhrk gSA vkSj ml rksa vxs dksbZ oh Hkko ugha gS u fdlh nh fuUn;k ] u fdls nh ofMvkbZ u dksbZ uoka er ;k /keZ pyk.kka dksbZ oh ekbZ HkkbZ bl izfØ;k nk dksbZ gksj vFkZ  dMnk gS ,s mlnh vki.kh euer gS xq#er nk bl lkjh izfØ;k ns uky dksbZ oh lecU/k ughaA ‘kCn xq# vrs nkl nh lkjh lk/k laxr uwa I;kj Hkjh lykeA

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