^^tks tks nhlS lksbZ jksxh&jksx jfgr esjk lfrxqj ;ksxh**A

fn[kus okyh izR;sd ‘kg dks izHkw jksxh crk jgs gSaA ,slk dkSu lk jksx gS tks lcdks yxk gqvk gS\ l`f”V esa nks phtsa miyC/k gSa tM+ rFkk psruA tM+ ;kuh ds fLFkj vFkok :dh gqbZ jgus okyh rFkk psru tks pyus fQjus okyhA tM+ dk lw{ke Lo:Ik Hkh dsoy xfr’khy gh gSA ysfdu ckgj ls ;g futhZo vFkok :dk gqvk lk izR;{k vuqHko esa vkrk gSA rhuksa eqYdksa dh izR;sd ‘kg tks fn[krh gS vFkok xfr lw{ke gksus ds dkj.k bu p{kqvksa ls n`f”Vxkspj ugha gksrh] dsoy psru dks NksM+ dj ds fujUrj izR;{k gksrs gh foy; esa rcnhy gksuh ‘kq: gks tkrh gS fuf’pr :Ik lsA vFkkZr tks rkdr bUgsa vFkkZr izR;sd :Ik ;k ‘kg dks izR;{k djuh gS&izR;{k djus ds ckn oks fujUrj cgqr /khjs&2 ls fleVus yx tkrh gSA ;s fØ;k bruh lw{e vkSj /khjs&2 gksrh gS fleVus dh&fd vkidks bu p{kqvksa ls dHkh izR;{k ugha gksrhA ysfdu ;s pyrh jgrh gS fujUrj fcuk :dsA bls fLFkj j[kus ds vki ds leLr iz;kl dsoy vlEaHko yQt dks gh O;ogkfjd :Ik ls pfjrkFkZ cukus esa gh dsoy ennxkj lkfcr gksaxs fuf’pr :Ik lsA vki ds leLr iz;Ru tks bl fØ;k esa dsoy fo?u cudj ds mifLFkr gksaxs fuf’pr :Ik ls gVk fn;s tk;saxs vFkok u”V dj gh fn;s tk;saxsA D;ksafd vki tks dqN Hkh izR;{k djsaxs bUgsa fLFkj j[kus ds fy;s] oks Loa; bl chekjh dh ekj ls ejus okyk dsoy jksxh gh gksxkA fQj lkspks ,d jksxh dSls nwljs jksxh dks Bhd djus esa leFkZ gh gks ldrk gS dHkh lqius esa Hkh\ ;s foy; esa rcnhy dj nsus okyk jksx leLr tM+ psru esa O;kIr gS fujUrjA vki blls cp gh ugha ldrsA vki O;FkZ viuh gLrh bls fLFkj j[kus ds fQtwy ds /kU/ks esa [kksrs pys tk jgs gSaA vkSj bls fLFkj j[kus ds udyh rFkk v/kwjs inkFkksZ dks izR;{k djds >wBk f<aMksjk ihVus rFkk vius dks Js”B vFkok cf<+;k vfo”dkj djus okyk foKkfud LFkkfir dj&Loa; viuh bu leLr v/kwjh miyfC/k;ksa lfgr fuf’pr :Ik ls foy; uke ds tM+ psru esa O;kIr jksx ds jksxh cu dj vo’; foyhu gks gh tkrs gSaA ftl dk irk vki dks rc pyrk gS tc dksbZ Loa; Hkh blh chekjh dk ekjk gqvk] vki dks dksbZ cf<+;k lk Mwcus okyk fuf’pr :Ik ls lfVZfQdsV gh cuk djds vki ds gkFk ij /kj nsrk gSA rc vki dks irk pyrk gS fd vki bu :iksa fo’ks”k dk mik; vFkok bykt djus esa gh yxs jgs vkSj pqids ls blh jksx us vki dks fcuk fdlh fo?u fo’ks”k ds gTe dj gh fy;k fuf’pr :Ik lsA vkSj vki ds fy;s dsoy gkFk eyus dk Hkh volj miyC/k gksuk nqyZHk gh lkfcr gksrk gS fuf’pr :Ik lsA ^^dg ukud fFkj dN ugh lqius ftm lalkj**A vFkkZr dqN Hkh fLFkj ugha gS lc dqN foyhu gksrk gh tk jgk gS fujUrjA tSls lqius esa lc dqN vki ns[krs Hkh gks] ij ml fn[kus dks dHkh pkg djds Hkh fLFkj j[kus esa vki dHkh leFkZ gks gh ugha ldrs vFkkZr tSls gh vki tkxrs gks lc dqN feV tkrk gSA vc lalkj yQt dh txg ij jksxh yQt yxk yks rFkk izR;sd ‘kg dks lkeus j[k yks lHkh dqN vki dks vius vki le> vkus yxsxkA vc lkspks vkidh ekax D;k gS\ vFkkZr dsoy jksx! vki ftl buk;r esa cSB djds ;s nqyZHk ekax izLrqr dj jgs gks] oks D;k gS vFkkZr ‘kjhj&dsoy jksxA ;kuh ds ,d jksxh dsoy ,d cgqr cMs+ Hk;kud ls egkjksx dh gh dsoy ekax izLrqr djus esa vius vki dks Js”B le> rFkk dsoy fuf’pr :i ls bl egkjksx ds miyC/k u gksus ij gh dsoy ejk tk jgk gSA D;k ;g cqf) dk fo”k; gS ;k ghurk dk\ D;ksafd vki dh dksbZ Hkh ekax NksVh dnkfi gks gh ugha ldrhA vki dks NksVk lk ,d ^^cky** pkfg;s] ekal dk yksFkM+k tks dsoy ,d egkekjh ds :Ik esa vki ds vuUr dherh tUe vo’; gTe dj gh tk;sxk fcuk Mdkj fy;s fuf’fpr :Ik ls ij vkidks ;s egkekjh vo’; pkfg;s izR;sd dher ijA ugha miyC/k gksus ij vki ij tSls igkM+ gh VwV iM+rk gS vkSj vki nqyZHk LFkkuksa fo’ks”k ij eq¡g dkyk djokus ds fy;s /kDds [kkrs fQjrs gksA dkyk **isaV** lkFk esa fgQktr ls /kj ysrs gks] ;s Hkh dksbZ dgus dh ckr gSA ;kuh ds t:jr ds le; cktkj u nkSM+uk iM+sA lko/kku jguk vPNh ckr gSA ;k vki dks pkch ls pyus okyk ,d nqyZHk nks iSjksa okyk tkuoj pkfg;s fcuk nqe okyk ftldh ‘kDy cs’kd balku uke ds ¼l`f”V½ ds fljekSj ls feyrh&tqyrh gksA ;s pkch ls pyus okyh egkekjh D;ksa pkfg,\ blfy;s fd vki eglwl djrs gSa fd dksbZ ,slh nqyZHk egkekjh vki ds Åij p<+ djds ukps&dwns vkSj rjg&2 dh nqyZHk vkoktsa djrk gqvk ‘kksj epk;sA vc vki dh ,slh mRÑ”V nqyZHk ekax dks D;k dgk tk;sxk\ dsoy ;gh fd ,d NksVs ls jksxh dks fdlh vkSj cM+s rFkk lqUnj ls oftZr yEcs&pkSMs+ lk/ku lEiUu egkjksx dh vko’;drk gSA dkLV&fjyhtu ¼tkr&ikr½ dk rks dksbZ iz’u gh ugha gSA dsoy egkjksx mRÑ”V Js.kh vFkok DokfyVh dk gh gksuk pkfg;sA nks pkj ;fn dksbZ NksVh&2 egkekfj;k¡ Hkh lkFk gksa rks HkkbZ fQØ dh dksbZ ckr ughaA vius ikl cgqr lk/ku vFkok jk’ku miyC/k gSA dsoy eq[; egkekjh ukpus&dwnus rFkk rjg&2 dk ‘kksj epkus esa vo’; igys ls gh [kwc ,DliZV vFkok fuiq.k gksuk gh dsoy eq[; ekax gSA blesa deh dh dksbZ xqatkbZ'k ugha gksuh pkfg;sA vo'; fdlh ekU;rk izkIr fo'ks"kK fo'ks"k dk&de ls de ik¡p lky dk rtqcsZ lfgr fo'ks"k&2 vkluksa vFkok vH;klksa dk cf<+;k lk lfVZfQdsV vo'; lyaXu gksuk gh pkfg;sA dgus dh vko';drk ugha gS fd fo'ks"kK Loa; Hkh blh jksx ls de ls de&pkyhl lky ls vf/kd dk vo'; ihfM+r gksus okyk gksuk gh pkfg;s fuf'pr :Ik lsA ;fn vki ,sls egkjksx esa iwjh rjg ls ekfgj gSa dsoy iq'rSuh egkjksx ds dkj.k rks fQj vo'; 'kh?kz ,IykbZ dhft;sA lnhZ dk nqyZHk volj gkFk ls fudyrk gh pyk tk jgk gS] ,slk u gks fd vkids fcLrj rd igq¡pus ls igys gh dgha 'ke'kku okyksa dh fpÎh vFkok lUns'k xkM+h ds lkFk miyC/k gks tk;sA vkSj gesa bl I;kjh lh nqyZHk r`".kk dks lkFk fy;s gh nqyZHk 'ke'kku Hkwfe dks jks'ku djus ds fy;s vki ds igq¡pus ls igys gh dwp djuk iM+ tk;s! blh rjg ls vki dh leLr ekaxs bykt lfgr dsoy ,d egkekjh ls vf/kd dqN Hkh vFkZ ugha j[krhA vki bUgha chekfj;ksa dks dsoy ,d= djus esa O;Lr jgrs gks rks dksbZ vki dks 'ke'kku Hkwfe rd ys tkus ds fy;s miyC/k gks gh tkrk gSA ij vki dh ekaxs vHkh Hkh oSlh dh oSls gh izR;{k [kM+h dsoy vki dk eq¡g fp<+kus ds okLrs fo|eku jgrh gSaA vki cq>h&2 lh vk¡[kksa ls dsoy mUgsa ns[krs gh jgrs gksA ij mUgsa vius lkFk ys tkus esa yk[k dksf'k'kksa vFkok iz;Ruksa ds ckotwn leFkZ gks gh ugha ikrsA bl lPpkbZ dks tkurs gq,s Hkh vki dsoy bUgsa c<+kus esa gh vius dks Js"B le>rs gksA blh Hkko dks bl opu esa O;Dr fd;k x;k gS fd tks dqN Hkh fn[krk gS og bl ?kVus okys jksx ls ihfM+r gSA fQj dkSu bl jksx ls cpk gqvk gS\ **jksx jfgr esjk lfrxqj** vFkkZr ml ?kVus okyh egkekjh ls dsoy ¼lr$xqj½ gh cpk gqvk gS xq: vFkkZr dsoy jkxebZ izdkf'kr vkoktA tks bl l`f"V dk lr vFkkZr izR;sd dky esa izR;{k jgus okyk gSA ¼fo'ks"k%&fdlh Hkh xíh/kkjh uke ds udyh ijekRekvksa dk bl /kqj funsZf'kr nqyZHk ok.kh esa dksbZ Hkh fopkj lqius esa Hkh ugha gS lko/kku½ **lxy;k Hkm fyf[kvk fljys[k ukud fujHkm fujadkj lp ,d**A lc l`f"V ds Åij ;s ?kVus okyk egkHkwr lokj gS vkSj mUgsa fujUrj gTe djrk pyk tk jgk gSA vxj rwa cpuk pkgrk gS rks dsoy thrs th vius dks] tks izR;sd dky esa jgus okyk **dsoy lr** gS mlls fey dj ds rwa ,d gks tkA rq>s mlls ,d gksus ds fy;s dsoy fueZy ân; ls mldks fujUrj iqdkjuk gh iM+sxk vxj lpeqp rwa cpuk pkgrk gS bl egkHkwr uke dh egkekjh ls rks rwa ml dh ‘kj.k ysA oks **fujadkj** gS vFkkZr ml dk dksbZ Hkh vkdkj ugha gSA oks dsoy izR;sd dky esa izR;{k fo|eku jgus okyh **ije psru lŸkk** ,d izdkf’kr jkxebZ vkokt gh gS dsoyA ,slk rwa fuf’pr :Ik ls tku ysA

     Tkks jksx ls jfgr gS dsoy ogh rsjh enn djus esa leFkZ gks ldrk gSA rsjs leLr LFkkfir fd;s x;s ijekRek Loa; bl jksx ls ihfM+r gSa fQj rq>s dSls enn djus esa leFkZ gks ldrs gSaA ;s egkekjh dc dh bUgsa gTe dj pqdh ysfdu rwa fQj Hkh bUgsa gh fo’ks”k&2 ‘kDyksa rFkk ukeksa ls lEiUu jksfx;ksa dks gh idM+ dj cSBk gS vFkok enn ds fy;s iqdkj jgk gSA dSls rsjh ;s nqyZHk leL;k gy gks ldsxh dHkh lqius esa HkhA vFkkZr ;s rsjk jksx ls NqVdkjk gksuk vlaEHko gh gS bu jksfx;ksa ds }kjkA tks udyh ijekRek rq>s cM+s&2 xÌksa ij vklhu izR;{k vuqHko gks jgs gSa vkSj tks Hkze iSnk dj jgs gSa] rq>s bl jksx ls eqfDr fnyokus dk&;g Hkh dsoy vlR; gh gS fuf’pr :Ik lsA /;ku ls ns[k vFkok fopkj] ;s Loa; Hkh blh egkjksx ls ihfM+r gSa vUnj ls] vkSj fujUrj ?kVrs vFkok pwus dh nhokj dh rjg ls Hkqjrs gh tk jgs gSaA ;s Loa; Hkh yk[k iz;Ru dj vFkok pkgus ds ckotwn Hkh vius dk fLFkj j[kus esa vleFkZ gh lkfcr gks jgs gSaA bu tSls fdrus gh udyh ijekRek blh feÍh esa O;FkZ Mwc pqds gSaA ftUgsa raw vius iSjksa ds uhps fujUrj dqpyrk gh jgrk gS fnu Hkj] tks dsoy viuh ’kDy dks fn[kkus ds pDdj esa gh yk[kksa dks bdÎk dj ysrs FksA rwa O;FkZ buds uke ds <ksy ihV jgk gS vFkok ckts ctk jgk gSA rsjs bu O;FkZ ds /kU/kksa dks ns[kus lquus okyk flok; bu **lw{ke vn`’; ‘kSrkuh rkdrksa** ds vkSj dksbZ Hkh lqius esa Hkh miyC/k gksus esa vleFkZ gh lkfcr gksxk fuf’pr :Ik lsA **;ksxh**&vFkkZr rq>s bl jksx ls jfgr lfrxqj vFkok izR;sd dky esa izR;{k jgus okyh fujUrj izdkf’kr **ije psru lŸkk** rd igq¡pus ds fy;s vFkok tqM+us ds okLrs ;ksx dekuk vFkok ;ksxh cuuk gh iM+sxk vko’;d :Ik lsA mls fujUrj iqdkjuk vFkok mlls tqM+uk gh&dsoy fueZy ikd ân; ls&;ksx yQTk dks lkFkZd cukrk gS vkt dh bl fc[ke fLFkfr esa fuf’pr :Ik lsA fiNys le; tks fLFkfr jgh gS mls Hkh laf{kIr :Ik ls fopkj djrs gSa] rFkk vkt dh fLFkfr ds vuq:Ik mlls tho dks D;k&2 ykHk gksus laEHko gSa fopkj.kh; iz’u gSA _f”k;ksa us ;ksx dks nks Hkkxksa esa izLrqr fd;k gSA **gB ;ksx** rFkk **jkt ;ksx**A nksuksa Hkkxksa dks Hkh vkxs pkj&2 vaxksa esa izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA **gB ;ksx** ds pkj eq[; vax gS&¼,½ ;e&¼ch½ fu;e&¼lh½ vklu&rFkk ¼Mh½ izk.kk;keA budks Hkh vkxs fofHkUu vaxksa esa izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA **gB** dk Hkko gS dqN vko’;d ckrsa vo’; djuh gh gSa bl tqM+us dh fØ;k dks lkFkZd cukus ds fy;sA blhfy;s bls gB vFkok ftn dgk tkrk gSA tSls vki dgrs gSa fd oks ftn ij gh vM+ x;k Fkk blfy;s eq>s u pkgrs gq,s Hkh bl dh ckr ekuuh vFkok djuh iM+h mldh vko’;drk vuqlkjA vFkok eSa rks bl fØ;k dks djus ds i{k esa gjfxt ugha FkkA blhfy;s vkidks vo’; dqN djuk gh iM+sxk vius edln rd igq¡p tkus ds gsrw fuf’pr :Ik lsA

gB ;ksx%& ¼,½ ;e%&dk Hkko gS dqN vki dks vo’; R;kxuk vFkok vius dks vko’;d :Ik ls lhfer djuk gh iM+sxk fuf’pr :Ik ls ykHk mBkus ds fy;sA bl dks O;Dr djus ds fy;s bls ik¡p eq[; Hkkxksa esa foHkDr fd;k x;k gSA ¼1½ vfgalk& ¼2½ lR;& ¼3½ vLrs;& ¼4½ czãp;Z& ¼5½vifjxzg ;e%A

¼1½ vafglk%&dk eq[; Hkko gS **Øks/k** ls cpuk fuf’pr vko’;d :Ik lsA Øks/k dks viukus ij tho fgalk vFkkZr nwljs dk vfgr djus ij fuf’pr :Ik ls mrk: gks gh tkrk gS dsoy vius vag dks fuf’pr :Ik ls LFkkfir djus ds okLrsA ;gh **lw{ke vn`’; ‘kSrkuh rkdrksa** dh vki ds xys esa Qank Mkyus dh xgjh pky gSA D;ksafd izR;sd fd;s gq,s dk tqekZuk fuf’pr gSA fdlh Hkh nwljh vkRek ds lkFk fd;k gqvk vkids }kjk ekufld :Ik ls Hkh vfgr dsoy fgalk gh gS vkSj izR;sd fgalk vki dks vo’; mlls tqM+us esa dsoy ck/kk gh mRiUu djsxh fuf’pr :Ik lsA blfy;s tho dk viuk dY;k.k dsoy vius dks vfgald cukus esa gh fuf’pr :Ik ls le>uk Js;Ldj gSA fQj nwljs fdlh Hkh izk.kh vFkok vkRek dks miyC/k ‘kjhj vFkok ?kj dks u”V djds vFkok mls cs?kj cuk dj] vki dSls vius dks ml miyC/k ?kj vFkok ‘kjhj esa lqjf{kr vuqHko dj ldksxs dHkh lqius es Hkh\ ;kuh ds vki Loa; gh dsoy vius fy;s fo?uksa dks mRiUu djksxs] fdlh nwljh vkRek dks lrk vFkok rM+ik dj **dsoy** jgr&e;kZnk vFkok fu;e ls ckgj jg dj ds fo’ks”k :Ik lsA

¼2½ lR;%&vius futh ykHk vFkok LokFkksZ dks iwjk djus ds fy;s dHkh Hkwys ls Hkh >wB esa jr u gksuk gh dsoy tho ds fy;s dY;k.kdkjh gSA ekufld :Ik ls /kkj.k fd;s x;s vlR; dk tqekZuk Hkh cgqr cM+k gSA ,d felky ls fopkj djrs gSaA egkHkkjr laxzke esa tc ækS.kkpk;Z lsukifr gq,s rks mUgksaus iz.k fd;k] fd dy lw;Z Mwcus ls igys eSa bl /kjrh dks ik.Mqvksa ls jfgr dj nw¡xk vo’; fuf’pr :Ik lsA u dj ikus dh fLFkfr esa eSa ftUnk gh fprk esa izos’k dj tkÅ¡xkA lw;Z flj rd igq¡p pqdk Fkk vkSj nks frgkbZ lsuk [ksr gks pqdh FkhA rc ek/ko us ik.Mqvksa dks lqjf{kr j[kus ds fy;s ,d fopkj izLrqr fd;kA mUgksaus v’oFkkek uke ds ,d fodjky gkFkh dks ejok dj lans’k ækS.kkpk;Z rd fHktok fn;k rFkk ;qf/kf”Bj dks rS;kj fd;k ;s ekufld :Ik ls **Ny** j[k dj ds lR; cksyus dkA igys rks ;qf/k”Bj ugha ekuk] ij vkSj dksbZ mik; vius vki dks lqjf{kr j[kus dk miyC/k u gksus ds dkj.k ml us gkeh Hkj gh yh u pkgrs gq,s Hkh ;s /keZ ls jfgr dk;Z djus dhA tc ckj&2 lans’k Hksts x;s rks ækS.kkpk;Z dks ‘kd gks gh x;kA fQj fdl ls viuh ‘kadk dk fuokj.k djok;s bu nq’euksa ls f?kjs gq,s lsuk ds chp\ cgqr fopkj dj ækS.kkpk;Z us lkspk fd ;qf/k”Bj dHkh lqius esa Hkh >wB cksyrk gh ughaA fQj oks esjk f’k”; gS eSaus mls ryokj idM+uh&rhj pykuk fl[kk;k gSA oks Hkyk eq> ls dSls >wB cksy gh ldsxkA vFkkZr oks dsoy lR; gh cksyrk gS mlh ls eSa bl nqxZe fLFkfr esa bl leL;k dk lek/kku djokrk gw¡A mUgksaus jFk dks ;qf/k”Bj rd igq¡pus ds fy;s lkjFkh dks vkns’k fn;kA ogk¡ igq¡p dj xq: us f’k”; ls iwNk fd D;k v’oFkkek ekjk x;k\ f’k”; us Hkh tokc fn;k fd **v’oFkkek gr grs**A vkxs cksyus ls igys gh Hkxoku Jh Ñ”.k us fnO; ‘ka[k dks ctkuk ‘kq: dj fn;k] ftldh vkokt rhuksa yksdksa esa nqyZHk lh gh gSA bl fnO; /ouh esa ækS.kkpk;Z ;qf/k”Bj ds vxys opu **uj ok dqapj ok** lqu gh u lds vkSj vius gkFkksa ls rhj fxjk cSBsA rFkk izk.k R;kxus ds gsrw lekf/k yxk yh] brus esa gh mu dh xnZu mrkj yh xbZA ‘kL= R;kxus dk dkj.k] **v’oFkkek** mudk bdykSrk iq= FkkA ;s czkã.k /keZ ls Fks rFkk ri fd;k djrs FksA vHkko ds dkj.k gh mUgksaus dsoy vius iq= dks lk/ku tqVkus ds fy;s gh mUgksaus {kf=; /keZ dks /kkj.k fd;k Fkk rFkk ‘kL= mBk;s FksA viuh leLr leFkkZ mUgksus vius bdykSrs iq= dks fl[kk;h Fkh rFkk mls ijkLr djuk ;q) esa vlaEHko tSlk gh FkkA ij ckj&2 mYVk lans’k feyus ds dkj.k mUgsa ‘kadk mRiUu gks xbZA blhfy;s lPps ijekFkhZ dks dsoy lquh&lqukbZ tkus okyh ckrksa ij vk¡[k ew¡n dj dHkh ;dhu ugha dj ysuk pkfg;sA viuh cqf) ls Hkh vo’; fopkj djuk gh pkfg;sA fdlh fu’p; ij igq¡pus ls igys vo’; [kwc vPNh rjg rgdhdkr vFkok iM+rky djuk gh Js;Ldj gSA nwljk ;s fuf’pr lk gh Fkk] fd tc rd ækS.kkpk;Z ds gkFk esa ‘kL= gSa mUgsa ijkLr djus esa Hkyk dkSu leFkZ gks ldsxk lqius esa HkhA muds ikl viuh ^^ri fo’ks”k** dh dekbZ miyC/k jgrh Fkh fo’ks”k :Ik lsA vc ftl iq= ds fy;s ‘kL= /kkj.k fd;s vxj oks gh ugha jgk rks fQj esjs ‘kL= /kkj.k djus dk iz;kstu gh D;k jg tkrk gS\ vr% mUgksaus dsoy ;s lqurs gh fd v’oFkkek ekjk x;k rqjUr ‘kL= R;kx fn;s vkSj dsoy iq= eksg ds gh dkj.k vius nqyZHk izk.kksa ls gkFk /kksuk gh iM+kA m/kj ;qf/kf”Bj us izR;{k :Ik ls rks lR; opu gh dgs Fks fd v’oFkkek ekjk x;kA ij euq”; ugha gkFkh ekjk x;kA os opu ‘ka[k /ouh ds dkj.k ækS.kkpk;Z dks lquus gh ugha fn;s x;sA ek/ko ækS.kkpk;Z ds bl iq= eksg dks tkurs Fks blhfy;s mUgksusa ;s mik; izLrqr fd;k FkkA vkSj dksbZ Hkh mik; bl leL;k dk miyC/k gh ugha FkkA bl ekufld :Ik ls cksys x;s vlR; ds cnys esa ;qf/kf”Bj dks viuh dherh nqyZHk dekbZ ls rqjUr gkFk /kksuk iM+k fuf’pr :Ik lsA ;kuh ds lR;oknh gksus ds dkj.k gh dsoy ;qf/kf”Bj dk jFk tks tehu ls pkj mxaqyh Åij gok esa pyk djrk FkkA bl ekufld :Ik ls viuk;s x;s ysfdu izR;{k :Ik ls cksys x;s dsoy lR; ds ckotwn ;qf/kf”Bj dk gok esa pyus okyk jFk ‘ks”k thou dsoy tehu ls jxM+ dj gh pyrk jgk fuf’pr :Ik lsA bl felky ls vki lR; dh nqyZHk dher dks vo’; vuqHko dj gh ldrs gks fuf’pr :Ik ls fopkj djA

     vc ,d felky vkSj fopkfj;sA ,d _f”k /;ku esa cSBs Fks] dqN yksx Mjrs jksrs fpYykrs gq, vk;s vkSj muds ihNs taxy esa Nqi x;sA dqN gh nsj esa Mkdw yksx vk;s vkSj mUgksaus _f”k ls mu yksxksa ds ckjs esa iwNkA _f”k th us ihNs dh rjQ b’kkjk dj fn;kA Mkdqvksa us lHkh yksxksa dh gR;k dj nh rFkk muds lkeku bR;kfn ywV fy;sA _f”k dks bl ^^dsoy lR; Hkk”k.k** cksyus ds cnys esa udZ Hkqxrus ij etcwj gksuk gh iM+k] brus fujkijk/k yksxksa dh gR;k djokus ds ,ot esa fuf’pr :Ik lsA ,d vkSj felky fopkjk/khu gSA ,d _f”k taxy esa /;ku esa jr FksA ,d fgj.k ?kcjk;k lk muds ikl gh >kM+h esa nqcd x;k vkSj n;uh; n`f”V ls lqj{kk ds gsrw _f”k dks ns[kus yxkA ‘kh?kz gh ,d Hkhy gkFk esa /kuq”k idM+s nkSM+rk gqvk vk;k rFkk _f”k ls fgj.k ds ckjs esa iwNus yxkA _f”k igys rks [kkeks’k jgsA ij tc Hkhy _f”k dks gh ekjus ij mrk: gks x;k rks mUgsa cksyus ij foo’k gksuk iM+kA Hkhy losjs ls f’kdkj ij fudyk gqvk Fkk ckdh dksf’k’kksa ds ckotwn mls dqN f’kdkj gkFk ugha vk;k FkkA rFkk vc f’kdkj dks gkFk ls fudyrs ns[k mlls cnkZ’r ugha gks jgk FkkA Hkw[kk I;klk gksus ds dkj.k og Bhd QSlyk gh u dj ik;k rFkk viuk lkjk jks”k _f”k ij gh fudky nsus esa vius dks dkfcy le>us yxkA ml Hkhy dh ,slh gkyr ns[k _f”k us fopkjk fd ;fn lp cksyrk gw¡ rks fujkijk/k tkuoj dh tku tkrh gSA vkSj >wB dgw¡ rks /keZ ls fxjrk gw¡A ;fn [kkeks’k jgrk gw¡ rks HkkbZ ;s cyk flj ij lokj gSA ;s rks esjs gh izk.k ysus ij mrk: gSA izk.k x;s rks euq”; tUe dk vFkZ&irk ugha fQj dc volj feysxk&lkFkZd djus dkA vkf[kj vUrj esa izHkw dh nqyZHk izjs.kk izkIr gqbZ] rc _f”k us tokc fn;k fd vk¡[k ns[krh gS ij cksy ugha ldrhA tqcku cksyrh gS ij ns[k ugha ldrhA tc Hkh Hkhy iwNs _f”k ;gh tokc nsaA vc Hkhy us lkspk fd t:j ;s dqN ean cqf) dk ikxy Js.kh dk izk.kh gSA rFkk ikao iVdrk cM+cM+krk gqvk pyk x;kA vc _f”k dks dsoy ,d tkuoj dks lqjf{kr j[kus ds ,ot esa LoxZ Hkksxus ds fy;s miyC/k fd;k x;kA

     ,sls cgqr ls nksgjs vFkZ okys opuksa ls vki fLFkfr dk vUnktk yxk ldrs gSa fd vki dSls Hk;kud tky esa Q¡ls gq,s gks! dHkh dsoy ,d lp gh cgqr ls >wBksa ls Hkh c<+ dj vki dks ‘kfeZUnk gksus ds fy;s vo’; etcwj djus esa leFkZ gks ldrk gS] rks dHkh dsoy ,d >wB Hkh cgqr ls cf<+;k&2 cksys tkus okys lR;&Hkk”k.kksa ij Hkh Hkkjh lkfcr gks gh ldrk gS fuf’pr :Ik lsA vFkkZr /keZ vFkok lR; dh xfr dc fdl i{k esa gS mls dsoy vki ns[k lqu dj gh fdlh ykHkdkjh fuf’pr urhts rd igq¡pus esa vleFkZ gh lkfcr gksaxs vo’;A blesa izHkw dh enn dh fuf’pr :Ik ls vko’;drk jgrh gS izR;sd dky esa bl nqfo/kk ls Åij mBus ds fy;s vkSj ;s enn dsoy fueZy ân; ls dsoy ml **ije psru lŸkk** dk fujUrj /;ku djus Ikj gh miyC/k gksrh gS ;dhuh rkSj ij fuf’pr :Ik lsA bl nqyZHk enn ds vHkko esa vki dks vo’; ;s **lw{ke vn`’; ‘kSrkuh rkdrsa** /kks[kk ns gh nsaxh] dsoy vki ds bl **nqyZHk volj** ekuq[k tUe dks xYr QSlys ij vki dk vaxwBk yxok djdsA izR;{k esa rks cs’kd vki us lR; dks gh D;ksa u viuk;k gks ;qf/kf”Bj dh rjg ls urhtk izR;{k gh gSA

¼3½ vLrs;%&bldk Hkko gS fd dHkh lqius esa Hkh fdlh ds inkFkZ vFkok dekbZ ij uhph utj u j[kuk vFkkZr nwljksa dh miyfC/k;ksa dks dsoy vius futh ykHk vFkok Lokn dks iwjk djus gsrw vius i{k esa LFkkUkkUrj u djuk rFkk u gh dHkh Hkwys ls Hkh fdlh nwljs ds }kjk viuk;h tk jgh bl LFkkukUrj dh fØ;k esa ‘kkfey gksuk vFkok lk{kh gh nsuk **/keZ jgr e;kZnkuqlkj** fo’ks”k :Ik ls fo’ks”k ifjfLFkfr;ksa esaA

¼4½ czãp;Z%&dk Hkko gS viuh leLr bfUæ;ksa dks lhfer djuk vFkok fu;a=.k esa j[kukA fdlh Hkh bUæh dk lhek ls c<+ dj mYya?ku djuk dsoy vius dks **os’;k Js.kh** esa gh rdlhe djuk gS fuf’pr :Ik lsA bfUæ;k¡ dsoy vH;kl rFkk izHkw dh fo’ks”k n;k ls gh dsoy fu;a=.k esa j[kh tk ldrh gSaA tSls vkx bZ/ku Mkyrs jgus ij dHkh BaMh gksuh lqius esa Hkh vlEaHko gh gSA mlh rjg ls bu bfUæ;ksa dk bykt Hkh bZ/ku lhfer djuk gh gSA /khjs&2 vo’; vko’;d :Ik ls blesa ykHk gksrk gh gSA tSls tc vki ’kq:&2 esa miokl j[krs gSa rks igys rks vki dks miokl uke dk yQt lqurs gh cq[kkj p<+ tkrk gS fd irk ugha fcuk dqN de [kk;s ge ftUnk gh dSls jgsaxs\ ij tc gB viukrs gSa rFkk dqN varjky ds ckn [kkrs gSa rks vkidks ;dhu gksus yxrk gS /khjs&2] fd dqN de rFkk vUrjky ls [kkus esa dksbZ nqyZHk igkM+ vki ij ugha VwV iM+rk] mYVk bl vH;kl ls vki dks cgqr ykHk igq¡prk gS fuf’pr :Ik lsA ‘kjhj dh leFkkZ c<+rh gS] xan dks ‘kjhj ls ckgj fudkyus esa vo’; vko’;d :Ik ls enn feyrh gSA ftlls vki dh ikpu fØ;k gTe djus dh vo’; etcwr gh gksrh gS fuf’pr :Ik lsA fQj /khjs&2 vki dh Hkw[kk jgus dh Hkh leFkkZ ;dhuh rkSj ij c<+rh gh tkrh gS vkSj fQj izHkw dh n;k Hkh vki ij mrjus gh yxrh gS rFkk bl nqyZHk n;k ls fQj vki bl vUu&ty rFkk izk.k rd dks fuf’pr :Ik ls vo’; thr gh ysrs gks vFkkZr fQj vki dsoy ml **nqyZHk izdk’k** ij gh fuHkZj gks dj vFkok lokj gks dj ds lnk ds fy;s vius **nqyZHk ?kj** ij gh igq¡p tkrs gksA ;g lc dsoy vH;kl rFkk izHkw n;k ls gh laEHko gksrk gSA er Hkwyks dksbZ fujUrj tM+ psru esa lek;k gqvk Hkjiwj vki ds jkse&2 esa vksrizksr gS fuf’pr :Ik lsA izR;sd dky esa rks vki dh enn djus ds fy;s izR;{k dsoy leFkZ gS fuf’pr :Ik lsA deh dsoy vki esa gh gS&vki gh mls Hkwys gq,s gks] ij oks dHkh Hkh vki dks ugh HkwyrkA oks fujUrj vki dks lgkjk nsus ds fy;s vius dks izLrqr dj jgk gSA bldk D;k bykt gS fd vki fdlh vkSj dk bartkj djus esa gh viuh nqyZHk gLrh dks feVkrs pys tk jgs gksA ;s bUrtkj vki dh bl tUe rks D;k vUur tUeksa ds ckn Hkh v/kwjh gh lkfcr gksxh fuf’pr :Ik lsA

¼5½ vifjxzg%&**lalkj esa xqtkjs ek= dh izfo`”V** gh dsoy bl yQt ds Hkko dks O;Dr djus esa iw.kZ leFkZ gks ldrh gSA lPps ijekFkhZ ds fy;s dsoy ftrus de ls de esa viuh vko’;drkvksa vFkok vko’;d ftEesnkfj;ksa dk gh dsoy Hkqxrku vFkok xqtkjk gks lds] mlh ij gh dsoy mls /;ku fuf’pr djuk pkfg;s rFkk miyC/k lk/kuksa dks ,d= djuk vFkok nq:Ik;ksx esa ugha ykuk pkfg;sA vc bl ij fopkjks] fd nks dejksa ds nqyZHk ls ?kj esa tho] rhuksa eqYdksa dh leLr fo”k; oklukvksa ds vEckjksa dks Hkjus esa gh dsoy vius dks Js”B LFkkfir djus esa yxk gqvk gSA ;s nqyZHk laxzg tho dk dc iwjk gksxk vkSj dSls tho bl nqyZHk mRÑ"V miyfC/k dks vius lkFk ck¡/k dj vkxs dk lQj r; dj ldsxk\ vFkkZr ,slk leLr laxzg tho dks vo'; Hkolkxj esa Mwcus esa gh dsoy ennxkj lkfcr gksxk fuf'pr :Ik ls xk¡B ck¡/k yksA laxzg t:jr dks /;ku esa j[k dj ds gh djuk cqf)ekuh gSA jkst jkst cktkj nkSM+uk iM+s ;s Hkh dksbZ cqf) dk fo"k; ugha gks ldrkA ;s rks gqbZ dqN ,slh ckrsa ftudk lko/kkuh ls t:jr vuqlkj ijgst djuk gh dsoy tho ds fy;s dY;k.kdkjh lkfcr gksrk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA vc dqN ,slh ckrksa ij fopkj djuk gS fd ftUgs jkst fujUrj vH;kl esa j[kuk vFkok djuk gh gSA

¼ch½ ¼1½ 'kkSp& ¼2½ larks"k& ¼3½ ri& ¼4½ Lok/;k;& ¼5½ bZ'ojizk.kh /kkukuh fu;e%A

**fu;e**%& dk Hkko gS fd jkstejkZ ds O;ogkj esa vo'; vko';d :Ik ls fd;k tkus okyk **dk;ZØe**A

¼1½ 'kkSp%&dk Hkko gS lQkbZA fdl dh\ vFkkZr 'kjhj dhA ‘kjhj dh miyC/k lk/kuksa ls fu;ekuqlkj jkst lQkbZ vko';d gSA tSls fdlh e'khu dks vki Bhd mi;ksx esa ykus ds fy;s Bhd rjg ls mldh ejEer rFkk lQkbZ djrs gks fu;ekuqlkj :dkoV ls cpus ds fy;sA mlh rjg ls ‘kjhj :ih e’khu ls Hkh fcuk fo?u dk;Z ysus ds fy;s vki dks mldh ejEer rFkk lQkbZ dh vo'; vko';d :Ik ls t:jr gS fuf'pr rkSj ij ;dhu lsA ;s e'khu vFkok 'kjhj vkRek ds dk;Z djus dk nqyZHk lk/ku gSA ukS eghus ?kkSj udZ Hkqxr ysus ij gh dsoy ;g nqYkZHk ekuo 'kjhj vki dks izHkw dh fo'ks"k n;k ls miyC/k gksrk gSA fQj oks Loa; Hkh bl esa izR;{k fo|eku jgrk gS fuf'pr :Ik ls ;dhuh rkSj ijA **dkbvk egy&eanj gj dk frl eg j[kh tksr vikj**A ckgj ds bZV&iRFkj ds cuk;s gq,s edcjs rks ge dSls fgQktr ls lkQ j[krs gSaA ij tgk¡ oks izR;{k fo|eku gS mldh lQkbZ&e;kZnk dk gesa dqN [;ky vFkok fQØ gh ugha gS lqius esa dHkh dqN bldk bartke djus dkA bu edcjksa esa ge >wB cksyus ls Mjrs gSa] pksjh djus ls ?kcjkrs gSa] ek¡l 'kjkc bR;kfn dk ijgst j[krs gSaA ij tgk¡ oks **ije psru lŸkk** izR;{k fo|eku gS bl 'kjhj esa] ogk¡ dk D;k gky cuk j[kk gSA ge us fujUrj >wB esa jr jguk&ijkbZ vekur dks gTe djus dh fujUrj dksf'k'ksa&ml izHkw ds eq¡g dks ek¡l 'kjkc rFkk bUlku ds [kwu ls gh Mqcksuk vFkok jaxuk viuk iq'rSuh is'kk gh cuk j[kk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA fQj lt dj bu edcjksa esa viuh nqyZHk jks'kuh O;FkZ dks [kpZ djus vFkok xaokus ds fy;s gh dsoy vius dks izLrqr djus esa gh viuh 'kku vFkok eqfDr le>rs gSa fuf'pr :Ik lsA tgk¡ 'kjhj dh ckgj ls lQkbZ djuh vko';d gS ogha van:uh lw{ke xqIr bUæh **eu fo'ks"k** dh Hkh lQkbZ vko';d gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA **ukud ukm [kqnkb dk fny gNS eq[k ysg**A ;kuh fd rwa ;fn izHkw ls feyus dk lPpk 'kkSad j[krk gS] rks fuf'pr :Ik ls rsjh tqcku vFkok 'kjhj rFkk eu ;k ân; vo'; lkQ ;kuh ds ifo= gksuk gh pkfg;s vko';d :Ik lsA ftl tqcku ls rwa ml ifo=rk ds lkxj dks ;kn djuk pkgrk gS fuf'pr :Ik ls mls fo"ks&fodkjksa rFkk Loknksa ls Åij mBk rHkh rsjk mldks iqdkjuk enn gsrw lkFkZd gks ldsxk fuf'pr :Ik lsA eu dk D;k bykt gS\ vknr vFkok vH;klA bls ,d felky ls fopkjrs gSaA dchj th ds ikl ,d jkt Js.kh dh vkRek vH;kl ds fy;s vkbZA jkst og dchj ls ,d gh iz'u djs fd bl eu dk D;k bykt gSA dchj th Kku dh ckrsa crk dj mBk djsa vkSj gFkkSM+s ls tkuoj cka/kus dk tks fdYyk xM+k Fkk ml ij Hkjiwj dsoy ,d pksV ekj dj pys tk;k djsaA dqN fnuksa rd ;gh fØ;k nksgjkbZ tkrh jgh] vkf[kj jktk ijs'kku gks x;k bl eu ls vkSj dchj th ls vM+ x;k fd vkt rks eSa bl eu dk bykt tku dj ds gh mBus nw¡xk dchj th dksA jkst xksy eky dj tkrs gSaA ij vkt eSa ,d Hkh ugha pyus nw¡xkA tc jktk dk ,slk Hkko dchj th us vuqHko fd;k rks g¡lus yxsA jktk rks igys ls gh ijs'kku Fkk] dchj th dks g¡lrs ns[k vkSj mcyus yxkA dgus yxk fd eSa jkst vkils iwNrk gw¡ bl **'kSrku eu** dk bykt vkSj vki ml cspkjs fdYys ij gFkkSM+k pyk djds pys tkrs gksA eq>s D;ksa ugha bldk mik; crkrs\ rc dchj th dgus yxs fd HkkbZ eSa jkst rsjs bl loky dk tokc O;ogkfjd :Ik ls nsrk gw¡ rks rwa le>rk D;ksa ughaA ;s tks fdYyk Fkk tkuoj cka/kus dk vc dgk¡ gS tjk /;ku ls ns[kA tc jktk us ns[kk rks fdYyk jkst dh pksV [kkus ls tehu esa /k¡lrk gqvk iwjk tehu esa lek pqdk FkkA dgus yxk fd fdYyk rks tehu esa /k¡l pqdkA ij bl dk esjs iz'u ls D;k erycA rc dchj th dgus yxs fd gs jktu ;gh tokc gS vkids iz'u dk O;ogkfjd :Ik lsA ;s eu 'kSrku dk va'k gSA bls jkst vH;kl esa yxkvks FkksM+k&2A fQj tSls ;s fdYyk jkst&2 pksV yxus ls tehu esa /k¡l x;k gS u] mlh rjg ls ;s 'kSrku eu Hkh vH;kl dk vknh gks tk;sxkA blesa ,d chekjh gS vknr dh] bls tSlh vknr Mky nksxs ;s oSlh vknr dk vknh vFkok xqyke cu tk;sxkA fQj xqyke cuus ds ckn ;s mls fcuk vknr dks fd;s vFkok nksgjk;s ckt ugha vk;sxkA vkidks ?klhV dj mlh dk;Z dks fQj ls djus ds fy;s ogha ij ys tk;sxk rFkk fcuk ml dk;Z dks vki ls djok;s ;s djksM+ ;Ru djus ij Hkh ekusxk gh ugha vFkok vkidks vkSj dqN djus gh ugha nsxkA vc le>s fdYyk cka/kus dk D;k Hkko Fkk] fd bl eu dks rqe us mYVh vknrsa Mky j[kh gSa vkSj ;s fQj bu vknrksa dk xqyke eu vkidks mYVs /kU/kksa esa gh yxk;s j[krk gSA /khjs&2 bls lh/kh vknrksa esa yxkvks fu;e lsA ;s fQj lh/kh vknrksa dk xqyke cu tk;sxkA fQj Hktu fd;k fcuk vkidks vkSj dqN djus gh ugha nsxkA vki NksM+uk Hkh pkgksxs rc Hkh vki dks bl Hktu ls NwVus gh ugha nsxkA 'kjhj ds jkse&2 ls fujUrj xan fudyrk gh jgrk gS rFkk tks dqN Hkh tho eq¡g ls xzg.k djrk gS mls iwjh rjg ls 'kjhj gTe dj gh ugha ikrkA 'ks"k tks gS og 'kjhj ds fy;s O;FkZ vFkok tgj tSlk gh gksrk gS dsoyA bldk ckgj fudyuk vfr vko';d gSA ;gh cgqr ls vioknksa vFkok jksxksa dk tUe nkrk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA miokl vFkok de ;k vUrjky esa [kkus ls 'kjhj dks bl tgj dks ckgj fudkyus esa LokHkkfod :Ik ls enn feyrh gh gS rFkk bl dh dk;Z {kerk esa Hkh c<+ksrjh gksrh gSA bl xUn vFkok tgj dks ckgj fudkyus esa vk;qosZfnd vkS"kf/k;ksa dk Hkh iz;ksx dkQh ykHkdkjh lkfcr gksrk gSA tks jksx 'kjhj dks e;kZnk jfgr j[kus ls mRiUu gqvk gS oks dsoy bls e;kZfnr j[krs gh rqjUr nwj gksus yx tk;sxk fuf'pr :Ik lsA ysfdu tks **jksx deZ Qy** ds :Ik esa mRiUu gqvk gS mldk bykt rhuksa eqYdksa dh leLr rkdrsa fey dj dHkh lqius esa Hkh nwj djus esa vleFkZ gh lkfcr gksxh fuf'pr :Ik ls xk¡B ck¡/k ys vHkh lsA ml **deZ Qy** esa ;fn izk.k ysus fy[ks gSa rks rwa djksM+ mik; dj ys ekSr gksxh fuf'pr :Ik lsA vc raw yxk gS fd ;s **deZ Qy** uke dk egkHkwr dsoy fpfM+;ksa dks ty cktjk vFkok xk; dks isM+k bR;kfn f[kykus tSls fuÑ"V dk;ksZ dks djus ls gh ;s egkHkwr rq>s NksM+ dj gok gks tk;sxk vFkok ty cktjs ds tfj;s fpfM+;k tSls xjhc tkuoj ds isV esa ?kql tk;sxk vkSj rsjs cnys esa cspkjs xjhc tkuoj dks gh cfy dk cdjk cuuk iM+sxk ;kuh ds vius izk.kksa ls xjhc tkuoj dks gkFk /kksus iMsa+xsA ;fn ,slk lksprk vFkok djrk gS rks rwa cgqr cM+s /kks[ks esa gSA Bxus okyk pkfg;s dsoy ge tSls eqaMokus dks igq¡p gh tkrs gSa mLrjk lkFk ys dj dsA lh/kk vxys ds ,d gkFk ij mLrjk /kj nsrs gSa rFkk nwljs gkFk ij viuk nqyZHk ekuq[k dk thou] rFkk fQj vius nksuksa gkFk tksM+ dj rFkk flj >qdk dj ds cSB tkrs gSa fd pkgs tSlk **ewaM yks**A fQj fpYykrs fQjrs gSa fd yqV x;s vFkok Mwc x;sA tjk lksp rks lgh fd vxys cspkjs dk D;k dlwj\ ,d rks ewaMus esa enn dh vxys us fcuk dqN viuh esgur dk esgurkuk fy;sA mlds bl rsjs dks fcuk dqN fy;s ewaMus dk 'kqØ djus dh ctk;s rwa mYVk mls gh cnuke djus esa yxk gqvk gS ;s Bhd ckr ugha gSA vFkkZr **deZQYk** dHkh Hkh ugha cnyrk] vUkUr iz;Ruksa ds ckotwn oks oSlk gh fuf'pr jgrk gS tSlk fd vki us dHkh ml fØ;k dks O;ogkfjd :Ik ls viuk;k Fkk vuUr dky igys gh lgh D;ksa u fd;k x;k gksA bldk Bhd bykt gS izHkw ls enn ekaxuk bls gTe djus ds fy;s bZekunkjh ds lkFkA ij rsjs ikl bl **Qkyrw dh O;FkZ pht** ds fy;s le; gh dgk¡ gS lqius esa HkhA fQj dSls rsjh ckr cuuh lEHkao gks ldrh gSA vFkkZr rwa Loa; gh dsoy vius gkFkksa vius HkkX; esa jksuk fy[k jgk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA vkt dk dqN u djuk rsjk bl **Qkyrw lh pht** ds fy;s vxys tUeksa dk rsjk nq[kksa ls Hkjk gqvk fuf'pr :Ik ls izR;{k gksus okyk rsjk vius gh gkFkksa cuk;k vFkok fy[kk gqvk mRÑ"V **fuf'pr HkkX;** gSA tks rsjh ifjHkk"kk vuqlkj HkkX; dHkh Hkh ugha cnyrk gSA ge Hkh rsjh bl ifjHkk"kk dks Qwy viZ.k djrs gSa flQZ blesa rwa bruk vkSj tksM+ ys fd ;s rsjk viuk gh fd;k gqvk mRÑ"V vfo"dkj gSA bl **Qkyrw ls dk;Z** dks u djus ds cnys esa rq>s miyC/k gksus okyk **fuf'pr migkj**A

¼2½ larks"k%&dk Hkko feyh gqbZ miyfC/k;ksa dks ijekRek dh nqyZHk nsu vFkok n;k le> dj t:jr eUnksa dk [;ky j[k dj&mu izR;{k gks pqdh buk;rksa vFkok inkFkksZ dk **vkfRed dY;k.k** ds ekxZ esa **lnqi;ksx** djuk rFkk fujUrj ml izHkw ls feyus okyh nqyZHk vko';drkvksa dk lk/kuksa lfgr dsoy 'kqØ eukuk gS! miyfC/k;ksa ij larq"V jguk Loa; dh nqyZHk 'kkfUr rFkk fodkl ds fy;s vko';d lk/ku vkfRed rjDdh ds ekxZ esa lPps ijekFkhZ ds fy;sA ,slk fujarj vuqHko djus okyh vkRek gh dsoy bl larks"k yQt dks lkFkZd cukus esa leFkZ gks ldsxh fuf'pr :Ik lsA vc vkRek dk D;k /ka/kk gS tks miyC/k gS mls lnqi;ksx esa ykuk rks ,d rjQ jgk vkSj&vkSj ds pDdj esa viuh gLrh dks fujUrj Mqcksrs pys tkuk gh dsoy esa vius dks Js"B le>ukA raw Hkwyrk gS ;fn tks dqN Hkh mldh n;k ls miyC/k gqvk gS ;g Hkh vxj og izHkw u nsos] rks rsjk D;k vFkok fdl ij dSlk tksj rwa LFkkfir djus esa dHkh lqius esa Hkh leFkZ gks ldrk gS\ vFkkZr rsjk rks izR;{k ij Hkh dksbZ vf/kdkj gh ugha gS lqius esa HkhA rwa vkSj&2 ij vf/kdkj tekus esa vFkok LFkkfir djus esa vius dks cqf)eku le>rk gSA rsjk rks dsoy deZ vFkok iq:"kkFkZ djus rd ij gh vf/kdkj gS dsoyA Qy ij rsjk dqN Hkh vf/kdkj lqius esa Hkh ugha gSA Qy ij dsoy fuf'pr :Ik ls ijekRek dk gh vf/kdkj gSA izR;sd miyC/k gksus okyk Qy dsoy vkRek ds vius dY;k.k ds iFk esa dsoy dY;k.kdkjh lk/ku cu dj ds gh izR;{k gksrk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA izR;sd nq[k rsjk dsoy rsjk Loa; dk gh dek;k gqvk **egku nqyZHk deZ** vFkok **iki** gSA bl dk Qy Hkh rsjs futh dY;k.k vFkkZr rsjs ij p<+h gqbZ nqyZHk eSy dks mrkjus vFkok rq>s lkQ djus ds fy;s gh dsoy izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA bl miyC/k nq[k dks Hkqxr ysus ds ckn raw lkQ fueZy gks tk;sxk rFkk vius Hkwys gq,s dk;Z dks rwa fQj ls ;kn djus esa leFkZ gks tk;sxk fuf'pr :Ik ls rFkk fQj vius futh ds dk;Z **vkfRed dY;k.k** ds iFk ij pyus esa gh dsoy viuk Hkyk le>us yxsxkA bl lQj dks r; djuk rks nwj jgk rwa bl nqyZHk iFk ij ikao Hkh j[kus esa dHkh Hkh leFkZ gks ugha ldrk lqius esa Hkh fcuk bl vko';d lQkbZ ds gq,s] izR;sd ;ksuh dsoy rsjh bu nqyZHk oklukvksa dks feVkus vFkok lQkbZ ds fy;s gh dsoy izLrqr dh xbZ gSA izR;sd ?kksj ujd dks Hkh rsjh bl vko;d lQkbZ dks e/; utj j[krs gq,s gh dsoy izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA tSls Hk;kud QksM+s dk D;k bykt gS dsoy ltZjh vFkok phM+&QkM+A tc rd leLr eokn QksM+s dks phj dj ds [kqjp&2 dj fudy ugha nh tkrh] QksM+s ds Bhd gksus dk lqiuk iwjk gksuk rks ,d rjQ gh jgk mYVk ml QksM+s ls cuus okys tgj ls vki ds izk.k rd fudyus dk [krjk vko';d :Ik ls mRiUu gks gh tkrk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA bl rjg dh leLr lQkbZ vFkok Luku djus ds ckn gh dsoy ,d nqyZHk volj vFkkZr euq"; dk tUe miyC/k gksrk gS ijekRek ls feyus dksA **dbZ tue Hk;s dhV iraxkA dbZ tue xt ehu dqjaxkA dbZ tue ia[kh lji gksbZvks&dbZ tue gSoj fcz[k tksbvksA fey txnhl feyu dh cfjvk&fpjadky ,g&nsg latfjvk**A **gs dkSra; ;s dksbZ rsjk igyk tUe ugha gSA blls igys Hkh rsjs cgqr ls tUe gks pqds gSaA esjs Hkh cgqr ls tUe gks pqds gSaA raw lc dqN Hkwy pqdk gS ij eq>s lc dqN ;kn gS**A ouLifr&dhM+s iraxs&ikuh esa jgus okys rFkk mM+us vkSj pyus&fQjus okys tkuojksa esa ckj&2 rsjs vuUr tUe gks pqds gSa vuUr dky esaA ,slh cf<+;k&2 lfoZl fo'ks"k rFkk lQkbZ dj ds izHkw us rq>s dsoy vius ls feyus ds fy;s ;s nqyZHk volj ekuo tUe izLrqr fd;k gSA ;s ekSdk vFkok volj rq>s cgqr nsj ckn miyC/k gqvk dsoy vdky iqj[k ijekRek dh fo'ks"k n;k lsA nqyZHk volj dks rwa fQj ls viuh fo"k;&oklukvksa ij [kpZ djus ds dkj.k rq>s fQj ls vUkUr nq[kksa dks Hkksxus vFkok Hkqxrus ds fy;s fQj ls ckj&2 etcwj gksuk gh iM+sxk fuf'pr :Ik lsA ;s rsjk fuf'pr :Ik ls iq'rSuh /kU/kk vuUr dky ls pyk vk jgk gSA tqvkjh dh rjg ls ckj&2 mlh uEcj ij nkao yxkuk tks dHkh mls ykHkdkjh lkfcr gksrk gh ugha dHkh lqius esa HkhA fo"k; okluk ds dkj.k tc Hkh ekSdk feyrk gS tho dks bl dSn[kkus ls vius dks eqDr djokus dk] tho bl nqyZHk volj dks fQj ls O;FkZ ds /kU/kksa vFkok dk;ksZ ij [kpZ djds iYyk >kM+ dj yqVs tqvkjh dh rjg ls jksrk&ihVrk pyk tkrk gS [kkyh gkFkA ysfdu Hkwys ls Hkh bl uEcj ij nkao yxkuk dHkh ilUn gh ugha djrk] tgk¡ ls fd mls fuf'pr :Ik ls ykHk miyC/k gksuk gSA blds fy;s mls vius dherh dk;ksZ ls dHkh QqlZr gh ugha feyrh lqius esa HkhA lqius esa Hkh vius nqyZHk&2 ls fnu esa fd;s x;s dk;ksZ dks gh dsoy nksgjkrk jgrk gS iwjk djus ds fy;s fuf'pr :Ik lsA blh rjg ls bldk iwjk thou gh O;FkZ pyk tkrk gS fcuk dqN dekbZ fd;sA

     ge tSls tqvkfj;ksa dk lax djrs jgus ls izHkw ij Hkh bl nqyZHk tqvkfjvksa ds lax dk nqyZHk vlj iM+rk gh gS pkgs vkaf'kd :Ik ls gh lghA urhtk vki ds lkeus vuUr dky ls izR;{k gh gSA tc ge esa ls fdlh **nqyZHk eksVs ls tqvkjh** ij izHkw viuk dherh nkao yxkrs gSa vFkok mudh **fo'ks"k n;k** mrjrh gS rks fQj ,d ge tSls nqyZHk tqvkjh ls Hkyk vkSj mEehn Hkh D;k dh tk ldrh gS fd ge gh lt dj ds cSB tkrs gSa vkSj vius dks ijekRek ugha cfYd ijekRek dk cki gh fuf'pr :Ik ls LFkkfir djrs jgus esa gh dsoy **vly ijekRek** ls feyh **nqyZHk n;k** dks fujUrj [kpZ djus vFkok **nq:Ik;ksx** djus esa gh vius dks lPps ikr'kkg LFkkfir djrs jgrs gSa dsoy ;gh urhtk fudyrk gS ge tSls **nqyZHk eksVs ls tqvkjh** dh **nqyZHk fuÑ"V laxr** dk fuf'pr :Ik ls ijekRek ds lkeusA dsoy chl izfr'kr ls Hkh de viuh jtk dks izLrqr djus ds fy;s vLlh izfr'kr ls Hkh vf/kd nqyZHk fo'ks"k&2 tqvkjh dh ilUnxh vFkok ukilUnh dk **fo'ks"k&2 dherh cks>k** ml **vly nqyZHk ijekRek** cspkjs dks viuh ihB ij <ksus ds fy;s vo'; fuf'pr :Ik ls etcwj gksuk gh iM+rk gS dsoy miyC/k djok;s tkus okyh **nqyZHk n;k fo'ks"k** ds cnys esa **gjtkus** ds :Ik esaA vc nqfu;k ds vk¡lw rks ijekRek th iksaNs ij ml vdky iqj[k ijekRek dh ihB ij ;s dherh nqyZHk cks>k <ksrs ls gq, nqyZHk&2 t[eksa ls cgus okys fo'ks"k&2 [kwu ds drjksa dks iksaNuk rks nwj jgk dsoy ns[kus&lquus okyk Hkh dksbZ lqius esa Hkh miyC/k gh ugha gksrkA ,slk vki fuf'pr :Ik ls tku yks vuUr dky ls dsoy ;gh gks jgk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA

¼3½ ri%&viuh vkRek dks eu&bfUæ;ksa ls mijke j[kuk gh ri gS rFkk vH;kl djus okyh vkRek gh dsoy riLoh dgykrh gSA 'kjhj eu dks bruk Hkh ugha rikvks fd bl lk/ku dks gh lnk ds fy;s [kks cSBks rFkk bUgsa bruk <hyk Hkh er NksM+ks fd vki dks udksZ vFkok fuÑ"V Hkksxh ;ksfu;ksa esa gh HkVduk iM+ tk;sA ;gh Kku izHkw ls ,d _f"k dks ml oDr vUrj esa izR;{k gqvk tc os vUu ty dk R;kx dj izHkw /;ku esa yXu Fks rFkk izk.k fudyus dks mrkoys gks jgs FksA rc ,d xkus ukpus okyh e.Myh ogk¡ ls xqtjh xkrs gq,sA muds cksyksa dk Hkko Fkk fd oh.kk ds rkj dks bruk Hkh er [khapks fd rkj gh VwV tk;s rFkk rkj dks bruk <hyk Hkh er NksM+ks fd dksbZ lqj gh u fudysA izHkw ds bl nqyZHk lUns'k esa gh dsoy viuk dY;k.k le> 'ks"k thou bl _f"k us vius dks xqtkjs ek= ds vUu&ty ij fu/kkZfjr j[k dj izHkw dk /;ku fd;k rFkk fujok.k dks izkIr djus dk vius vki dks fuf'pr :Ik ls O;ogkfjd vf/kdkjh ?kksf"kr djok;k izHkw ds njckj esa vkSj fuokZ.k dks izkIr gq,sA

¼4½ Lok/;k;%&¼Loa;$v/;;u½ dsoy Loa; ds voxq.kksa dks fopkj dj vFkok [kkst&2 dj fudkyuk rFkk 'ks"k thou Loa; dks mu voxq.kksa rFkk buds Lokfe;ksa ds lax ls Hkh vius dks cpk;s j[kuk vFkok nwj j[kus esa gh dsoy viuk Loa; dk futh dY;k.k le>ukA **voxq.k NksM xq.kka dm /kkog&dj voxq.k iNqrkgh thmA lj vilj dh lkj uk tk.kg&fQj&fQj dhp cqMkgh thm**A gekjk /kU/kk D;k gS nwljs ds xq.k vFkok voxq.kksa dks C;ku djuk rFkk nwljksa dh fuÑ"V iksVfy;ksa dks <ksus dk fcuk dqN etnwjh fy;s is'kk viukukA bl tqcku dks O;Lr gh j[kuk gS rks dsoy **mls** iqdkjus esa Hkh rks O;Lr j[kk gh tk ldrk gSA ij vki ds bl nqYkZHk 'kkSad vFkok O;olk; dk D;k bykt gS fd nwljs dks gh dsoy uaxk djrs fQjukA Hkwy tkrk gS fd blls dsoy rwa Loa; gh uXu lkfcr gksrk gS fuf'pr :Ik ls ml izHkw ds nqyZHk njckj esa ;dhuh rkSj lsA rsjk dY;k.k dsoy Loa; ds v/;;u esa gh fuf'pr gSA nwljs dk v/;;u dsoy Mwcus okyk /kU/kk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA

¼5½ bZ'oj izk.kh /kkukuh%&tho vFkok izk.kh dk dY;k.k dsoy ml ,d vdky iqj[k ijekRek vFkok **ije psru lŸkk** ;k izR;sd dky esa fujUrj fo|eku vFkok izR;{k izdkf'kr jkxebZ vkokt ;kuh ds 'kCn dks gh viuk fuf'pr dY;k.kdkjh le> dj Hkjkslk j[kuk rFkk enn ds fy;s fujUrj dsoy mls iqdkjuk gh dsoy bZ'oj izk.kh /kkukuh yQt ds Hkko dks O;ogkfjd :Ik ls viukuk fuf'pr :Ik ls ;dhuh rkSj ijA vius ewy dks Hkwy vFkok NksM+ dj vkSj&2 dk lgkjk ysuk iqdkjuk dsoy vius dks ml izHkw ds njckj esa xÌkj vFkok vijk/kh gh lkfcr djuk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA

¼lh½ vklu%&vklu dsoy ,d rjg dk 'kjhj dks fujksx vFkok fo?uksa ls jfgr j[kus dk lk/ku ek= gSA ;g 'kjhj ds fofHkUu vaxksa dks lqpk: :Ik ls dk;Z'khy cukus ds fy;s ,d vH;kl gSA ftrus eq[; vax bl 'kjhj ds miyC/k gSa dsoy mUgsa leFkZ cuk;s j[kus ds fy;s gh bu fØ;kvksa dks iz;ksx esa yk;k tkrk gSA tSls ukd dh ,d uyh ls ty izokfgr djus ij nwljh rjQ ls vUnj ukd dh uyh esa :dk gqvk xUn ty ds lkFk cg dj ds fudy tkrk gSA ftlls iwjs fnekx rFkk nwljs nqyZHk dherh vaxksa dh dk;Z {kerk esa fuf'pr :Ik ls c<+ksrjh gksrh gh gSA blh rjg ls 'kjhj ds nwljs vaxks dh dk;Z {kerk Hkh vo'; c<+rh gh gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA ftl Hkh vklu esa cSB dj ds vki Loa; dks Hkwyus esa leFkZ gks ldsa] vkids fy;s vo'; ykHkdkjh gS izHkq ij /;ku fuf'pr :Ik ls fVdkus ds nqyZHk ysfdu vko';d dk;Z dks leFkZ cukus ds fy;sA viuh rkdr vFkok /;ku dks fdlh fo'ks"k vklu dks cuk;s j[kus ij [kpZ djuk cqf)ekuh ugha gks ldrhA vkSj u gh mldk ;s Hkko gS fd vki vkjke ls dsoy [kqjkZVs gh Hkjus yxsaA tSls Øks/k dk bykt eq¡g esa ty vFkok tM+ inkFkZ j[k ysuk ;k ml miyC/k fo'ks"k okrkoj.k ls vius dks nwj ys tkuk ;k ftl rkdr ls Øks/k izR;{k gks jgk gS ml rkdr dks izHkw ds /;ku ij gh dsoy n`<+ j[kuk bR;kfn fuf'pr bykt gSa&izR;sd fLFkfr esa Loa; dks fu;a=.k esa j[kuk ;kuh ds izHkw /;ku ls fopfyr u gksukA blh rjg ls izHkw /;ku dk dk;Z] tc 'kjhj esa {kerk miyC/k gks igys blh nqyZHk dk;Z dks gh izR;{k djuk viuh iw.kZ bZekunkjh ds lkFk cqf)ekuh gSA nwljs vkSj&2 dk;ksZ ij miyC/k rkdr dks [kpZ dj ysus ds Ik'pkr dHkh Hkwys ls Hkh vki vius bl futh ysfdu vko';d gkse odZ dks dHkh lqius esa Hkh dj ldus esa leFkZ gks gh u ldsaxs ,slk vki fuf'pr :Ik ls tku yksA Hkkstu ds ckn 'kjhj dh lkjh rkdr bl Hkkstu dks gte djus esa gh dsoy [kpZ gks tkrh gS blhfy;s vki ;s nqyZHk vko';d dk;Z djus esa dHkh l{ke gks gh ugha ikrsA nwljk bykt gS ,d fuf'pr nk;js esa pyrs gq,s vius /;ku dks izHkw ls tksM+ukA [kM+s gks dj ds bl dk;Z dks djukA gkFk mBk dj ds djukA ugk dj ds cSBuk fo'ks"k ekSle esaA fo'ks"k voLFkk esa vk¡[kks esa ikuh HkjukA /khjs&2 cksy dj ,dkar esa bl dk;Z dks djukA 'kq:&2 esa ekyk QsjukA dqlhZ ij cSB dj djukA bR;kfn ,sls dqN mik; fo’ks”k fLFkfr dks /;ku esa j[k dj ds iz;ksx esa yk;s tkrs gSaA dsoy edln ,d gh gS fd vkius bl nqyZHk dherh dk;Z dks vo'; vko';d :Ik ls vius dks ckgj ls ,d= dj ds nksuksa vk¡[kksa ds ihNs fuf'pr :Ik ls cSBkuk gh gSA ;gh oks dk;Z gS ftls u djus nsus ds fy;s **lw{ke vn`'; 'kSrkuh rkdrsa** viuk iwjk tksj yxk;saxh vo'; fuf'pr :Ik ls fujUrjA blh yM+kbZ dks yM+us ds fy;s gh dsoy vki dks ;s mŸke euq"; dk tUe vFkok 'kjhj fdlh dh fo'ks"k n;k ls miyC/k gqvk gSA tks dksbZ Hkh miyC/k miyfC/k;ksa dks viuh Loa; dh bl yM+kbZ ij [kpZ u dj ds vkSj&2 ij [kpZ djrk gS] mls viuh bl fQtwy dk [kpZ djus dh fuÑ"V vknr ls **vuUr nq[kksa ds igkM+ksa** dk cks>k <ksus ds fy;s vo'; vuUr dky rd ds fy;s vo'; vko';d :Ik ls etcwj gksuk gh iM+rk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA ,slk tku yks fuf'pr :Ik ls ;gh vo'; gksus okyk gS **fo'ks"kksa** ds lkFk! py jgs le; ds vkB ?kaVs rd fdlh fo'ks"k vklu esa Loa; dks fLFkj j[k ysus okyh vkRek vklu dh leFkkZ dks izkIr djus esa leFkZ gksus yxrh gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA ;s leFkkZ vkRek dks dHkh lqius esa Hkh ;e&fu;e dks O;ogkfjd :Ik ls viuk;s fcuk miyC/k gksuh dsoy vlEaHko gh gS ,slk vki fuf'pr :Ik ls xk¡B ck¡/k yksA vFkkZr bl ekxZ ij pyus ds fy;s dsoy ogh vkRek vius dks izLrqr djus dk gksalyk j[ks tks iwjk thou vius dks ;e rFkk fu;e esa gh O;ogkfjd :Ik ls j[kus dk n`<+ fu'p; j[krh gSA **;e&fu;e** ds **O;ogkfjd thou ds vHkko** esa vki ds vUkUr er&/keZ rFkk fo'ks"k&2 udyh ijekRek lfgr] lHkh dqN Hkh vFkZ gh ugha j[krs bl **vkfRed dY;k.k ds ekxZ esa**A bl ij vkSj fopkj djuk dsoy le; rFkk miyC/k {kerk dk dsoy fQtwy dk [kpZ gh gSA lPps ijekFkhZ dks xk¡B ck¡/k ysuh pkfg;s bl izHkw izsfjr okD; dks O;ogkfjd :Ik ls ;dhuh rkSj ij fuf'pr eku dj dsA

¼Mh½ iz.kk;ke%&dk Hkko gS izk.k 'kfDr ij fu;a=.k ikus vFkok djus ds fy;s fo'ks"k vH;kl djukA ;s izk.k izHkw dh nqyZHk lh nsu gSaA tks fuf'pr gSaA ,d izk.k Hkh vf/kd ;k de djus esa dksbZ leFkZ ugha gSA tks bl ij fot; izkIr dj ysrk gS dsoy ogh **fl) ;ksxh** bls fLFkj j[k dj viuh vk;q dks vf/kd cukus esa leFkZ gksrk gSA ,sls fl) ;ksfx;ksa ls vkidk bfrgkl Hkjk iM+k gSA bl vH;kl dks dsoy fdlh **iw.kZ fl) ;ksxh** ds vk/khu jg dj ds djuk gh dsoy vki ds fy;s ykHkdkjh lkfcr gks ldrk gSA ,sls nqyZHk egkRek ds vHkko esa dsoy pEkRdkjksa ds yksHk esa fd;k tkus okyk vH;kl vki dks vius izk.k rd xaokus ij etCkwj dj ldrk gS vFkok ‘ks”k thou fdlh Hkh bUæh ds vHkko esa thusa vFkok nq[k mBkus ds fy;s vo'; etcwj gksuk iM+ gh ldrk gSA izk.k ls [ksyuk dksbZ rek'kk ugha gSA ;s fØ;k dsoy Åij ds **;e&fu;e rFkk vklu leFkkZ** dks izkIr dj ysus okyh vkRek gh dsoy vH;kl ls djus esa leFkZ gks ldrh gS **dsoy iw.kZ fl) ;ksxh** dh v/;{krk esaA izk.k dh nks voLFkk;sa jgrh gSaA vUnj [khapuk rFkk ckgj dks fudkyukA fu;e esa jgus rFkk ukM+h 'kks/ku ds Ik'pkr ml ds [kpZ djus ij vo'; dVkSrh gks tkrh gS lk/kkj.k ls vH;kl djus ijA ij bl ij vf/kd /;ku [kpZ ughaa djuk pkfg;s ojuk vki vius **fo'ks"k edln** ls vo'; nwj dj fn;s tkvksxs fuf'pr :Ik ls **lw{ke vn`'; 'kSrkuh rkdrksa** }kjk ;dhuh rkSj ijA

     bu pkjksa vaxks dks vH;kflr djus okyk fuf'pr :Ik ls gB ;ksxh dgykrk gSA lPps ijekFkhZ ds fy;s igys ds nks vax ;e rFkk fu;e fuf'pr :Ik ls vo'; **ykHkdkjh** vk/kkjHkwr lrEHk gSaA bl **nqyZHk lrEHk** ds **vHkko** esa vki ds **liuksa dk egy** vFkok izHkw feyu dHkh lqius esa Hkh lkdkj gksuk dsoy vlEaHko gh lkfcr gksxk ,slk vki fuf'pr :Ik ls tku yksA blfy;s dsoy lPps ijekFkhZ dks lko/kku fd;k tkrk gS fd og viuh leLr rkdr vFkok miyfC/k;ksa dks dsoy O;ogkfjd :Ik ls vius dks ;e rFkk fue; esa j[kus ij gh [kpZ djs iw.kZ bZekunkjh ds lkFk rHkh ml dk og dqN fo'ks"k dk;Z vo'; cuuk lEHkao gks gh tk;sxk fuf'pr :Ik lsA izHkw dh n;k fo'ks"k Hkh rHkh mrjrh vFkok dk;e jgrh gS tc vki bl nqyZHk miyfC/k dk Bhd <ax ls gh dsoy **lnqi;ksx** djrs gSa fuf'pr :Ik lsA bl **nqyZHk lnqi;ksx** ds vHkko esa ;s **nqyZHk n;k** tSls /khjs&2 izR;{k gqbZ Fkh oSls gh /khjs&2 yqIr Hkh gks gh tkrh gS fuf'pr :Ik ls ,slk rwa ;dhuh rkSj ij tku ysA izR;{k ls yqIr gksus rd dk le; cgqr Hk;kud gS **nqfo/kkvksa rFkk fo?uksa** ls Hkjk gqvkA ysfdu bZekunkj rFkk lPps ijekFkhZ dks izHkw vo'; viuk gkFk j[k dj vo'; cpk gh ysrs gSa bl **nqfo/kk** ds Hk;kud Hkolkxj esa Mwcus lsA tks rkdr fo'ks"k lSdM+ksa lky igys izR;{k gqbZ Fkh] ogh cgqr cM+h rkdr vc igys ls Hkh dbZ xquk c<+ dj ds izR;{k gks jgh gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA cgqr tYnh rsjs LFkkfir fd;s gq,s udyh ijekRekvksa ij vo'; fuf'pr :Ik ls **izHkw dh fo'ks"k lQkbZ** dk nkSjk LFkkfir gksus okyk gSA bUgsa pkfg;s fd vo'; vfxze rkSj ij fdlh fo'ks"k&2 cM+s ls MLVfcu vFkok dwM+k ?kjksa esa viuh 'ks"k thou dh fLFkfr dks lqjf{kr :Ik ls O;rhr djus ds fy;s txg fuf'pr dj ysuh pkfg;sA txg dqN fo'ks"k :Ik ls vo'; cM+h gksuh gh pkfg;sA viuh oklukvksa ds vEckjksa rFkk vuq;kbZ;ksa dh fxurh dk mudh fo’ks”k&2 miyfC/k;ksa rFkk ekaxksa dks /;ku esa j[k dj ds gh vfxze nsaosA D;ksafd ihNs gVus dh voLFkk esa vki ds vfxze ds Mwc tkus dh 'kaadk iwjh rjg ls ;dhu esa cny gh tk;sxhA vc vfxze blfy;s t:jh gS D;ksafd bu nqyZHk&2 ikr'kkgksa dh vuq;kbZ;ksa lfgr fxurh cgqr fo'kky gSA dgha ckn esa bu dwM+k ?kjksa vFkok fo'ks"k&2 ?kksj ikdksZ esa **gkÅl Qqy** dk cksMZ u yVdk fn[k iM+s vkSj vki dh leLr okluk;sa bu ikdksZ esa lSj djus dh dgha v/kwjh gh u jg tk;sa!

     fo'ks"k vUnj dh ckr gS HkkbZ fdlh vkSj ls er dguk izHkw us lc Hkjiwj bUrtke dj j[kk gSA bl fo'kkyrk dks /;ku esa j[k djA fdlh dks Hkh fujk'k gksuk gh ugha iM+sxk izHkw ds mRÑ"V njckj lsA bruh cM+h ckjkr ds jgus rFkk **[kkus fo'ks"k** dk iw.kZ bUrtke igys ls Hkh dgha c<+dj gh dj fn;k x;k gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA lqius esa Hkh fdlh dks dqN fnDdr gksus dh 'kadk mRiUu gksus dk dqN loky gh iSnk ugha gksrk fuf'pr :Ik lsA

jkt ;ksx%&jkt dk Hkko gS dekbZA tks tho dks fuf'pr :Ik ls ykHk vFkok gkfu izR;{k miyC/k djokrh gSA tSls /ku dk lnqi;ksx djus ij tho dks lk/ku vFkok lq[k izR;{k gksrk gS rFkk nq:Ik;ksx djus ij tsy vFkok Qkalh ;k tqekZuk bR;kfn Hkqxrus ij etCkwj gksuk gh iM+rk gSA mlh rjg ls ;s izk.k :ih miyC/k /ku dk lnqi;ksx vFkok izHkw feyu ij [kpZ dj nsus ls tho lnk ds fy;s bl dSn[kkus ls vo'; gh eqDr djok fn;k tkrk gSA ;kuh ds lHkh nq[kksa rFkk >wBs lq[kksa ls Åij mB dj ds **ije lq[k ds lkxj** esa lnk ds fy;s vo'; vko';d :Ik ls yhu gks gh tkrk gSA blh izk.k 'kfDr dk nq:Ik;ksx djus ij mls nj&2 dh Bksdjsa [kkus ij vFkok ?kksj udZ rFkk fuÑ"V Hkksxh twus Hkksxus ij vo'; vko';d :Ik ls etcwj gksuk gh iM+rk gS fuf'pr :Ik ls vc [kpZ djus dk QSlyk vkRek dk viuk futh O;olk; gS dsoyA mlus ;s fopkj dj QSlyk djuk gS fd mls bl dherh nqyZHk /ku vFkok izk.k dks dc fdl ij&fdruk&fdl <ax ls [kpZ djuk gSA ,d ckj [kpZ djus ds ckn fQj QSlyk vFkok Qy cnyk ugha tk ldrk iz;Ruksa vFkok flQkfj'kksa ds ckotwn ;s [kpZ djus dk Qy vo'; vko';d :Ik ls fuf'pr jgrk gh gS izR;sd dky esa fuf'pr :Ik lsA ,d felky ls fopkjrs gSa fd nks izkf.k;ksa ds ikl dqN iw¡th gS vyx&2 lsA ,d bl iw¡th dks tqvk [ksyus vFkok [ksykus ij [kpZ djrk gSA lHkh ijs'kku gSa cgqr ls ?kj mtM+ jgs gSa fuf’pr :Ik lsA fQj nwljs mtM+saxs rks D;k budh fprkvksa ij rsjk egy dHkh lqius esa Hkh fLFkj gks ldsxk! vFkkZr dnkfi gjfxt ughaA ;kuh ds rsjk **liuksa dk egy** dsoy **?kqM+ksa dk egy** gh lkfcr gksxk ;dhuh rkSj ijA rsjk dqy&ifjokj oa’k lHkh vo’; vko’;d :Ik ls bu liuksa ds egy ds uhps nc djds lnk ds fy;s xgjh uhan esa vo’; lqyk gh fn;k tk;sxk fuf’pr :Ik lsA ij ;s /kU/kk vo’; pysxk dc rd\ tc rd fd mlds ikl tek ^^fo’ks”k&2 iw¡th** miyC/k gSA vki pkg djds Hkh ,sls gh nqyZHk dk;ksZ dks can dj gh ugha ldrsA ysfdu ftl fnu ;s iw¡th lekIr gks tk;sxh ,slh leLr fØ;k,sa vo’; vko’;d :Ik ls cUn gks gh tk;saxhA nh;k rsy ls tyrk gSA rsy [kRe jks’kuh vius vki [kRe gks gh tk;sxhA xkM+h rsy ls pyrh gS rsy ds [kRe gks tkus ij xkM+h ,d dne Hkh vkxs c<+uh vFkok pyuh vlaEHko gh gS fuf’fpr :Ik lsA blhfy;s tc rd izk.k ‘kfDr vFkok fiNyh dekbZ miyC/k gS ;s jax rek’kk bR;kfn xfÌ;k¡ jks’ku fn[krh gSaA tSls jks’kuh ds fy;s rsy dks viuh cfy nsuh gh iM+rh gSA ,sls gh lHkh dk;ksZ fo’ks”k vFkok xfÌ;ksa bR;kfn dh jks’kuh Hkh dekbZ dks vFkok iw¡th dks gte djrh gSa fuf’pr :Ik ls fu;ekuqlkjA vkids ‘kksj epkus ls dqN urhtk fudyus okyk laEHko ugha gSA tSls fn;s dks tyrs jgus ds fy;s vkSj rsy dh vko’;drk gksrh gSA oSls gh vki ds leLr dk;ksZ dks jks’ku j[kus vFkok cuk;s ;k pyk;s j[kus ds fy;s Hkh iw¡th bR;kfn ^^dekbZ** dh vko’;drk gS fu;e ls vko’;drk vuqlkjA ;s leLr /kU/ks bl iw¡th fo’ks”k ds vHkko esa gh LFkfxr vius vki gh gks tkrs gSa fuf’pr :Ik lsA  vc fu;e gS fd tks dekbZ djrk gS Hkw[kk&I;klk jgrk gS fQj dqN cpk djds izR;{k djrk gS og [kpZ Hkh [kwc lksp dj Bhd rjg ls&Bhd txg ij Bhd <ax ls gh djrk gSA fdlh dks xkM+h dk ekfyd cuk nks rks mlls ikfdZUx dh reht Hkh djuk dsoy ‘kd yQt dks lkFkZd cukuk gh lkfcr gksxk fuf’pr :Ik lsA vFkkZr tc rd iw¡th gS tqvk [kkuk vFkok er fo’ks”k /keZ bR;kfn vo’; jks’ku gksaxs ghA

     nwljk izk.kh Hkh iw¡th [kpZ djrk gS og viuh iw¡th dsoy Hkw[ks dks vUu nsus dk lrj pyk djds [kpZ djrk gSA ;s Hkh vUu dk lrj pysxk [kwc tksj lsA dc rd\ tc rd mldh tsc esa /ku vFkok iw¡th ;kuh ds dekbZ gS fuf’pr :Ik lsA vc nksuksa dk urhtk vki vius vki vius gh gkFkksa ls fy[k yks ;gh izHkw dk fuf’pr U;k; gSA ,d lnk ds fy;s vius dks Mqcks tkrk gS bl Hk;kud va/kys Hkolkxj esa rFkk vuUr nq[kksa dh xBjh ck¡/k djds ys tkrk gS vuUr dky ds fy;s nq[k Hkksxus ds okLrsA fQj tc Hkh mls ;s nqyZHk volj euq”; dk tUe feyrk gS rks mls dHkh lqius esa Hkh /ku dk nq:i;ksx djus ds dkj.k ;s /ku vFkok iw¡th fo’ks”k&ns[kus dks Hkh miyC/k gksuh vlaEHko gh jgrh gS ,slk vki fuf’pr :Ik ls xk¡B ck¡/k yksA vkSj nwljk lnk ds fy;s vius dks izHkw ds fuf’pr njckj ls ^^lq[kksa ds lkxj** esa yhu jgus dk fuf’pr :i ls ^^izek.k i=** izkIr djus dk vf/kdkj gh izkIr djus esa vo’; leFkZ gks gh tkrk gS fuf’pr :i lsA vc vkius lkspuk gS fd bl nqyZHk /ku vFkok iw¡th dks fdl ij fdruk rFkk fdl <ax ls [kpZ djuk gSA ckn esa dqN urhtk cnyus okyk lqius esa Hkh laEHko gh ugha gSA vc lksp yks tks n’kZuksa vFkok dsoy ‘kDysa fn[kkus esa gh eqfDr ck¡V jgsa gSa mldk fdruk rFkk D;k vFkZ gSA vki fujUrj bUgha fQtwy ds /kU/kksa esa viuh nqyZHk gLrh dks Mqcksrs pys tk jgs gks fuf’pr :Ik lsA

     ^^jkt ;ksx** ds Hkh pkj vax gS izR;kgkj&/kkj.kk&/;ku rFkk lek/khA ;s pkjksa vax ,d gh fØ;k dh dsoy pkj voLFkk;sa gSaA tc vki pkSdM+h ekj dj vius dks nksuksa vk¡[kksa ds ihNs ,d= djrs gSa mls izR;kgkj dgk tkrk gS vFkkZr fpr o`fr;ksa dks vkKk pØ ij ,d= djukA tc ;s ;gk¡ ij ,d= dj yh tkrh gSa rks mls /kkj.kk dgk tkrk gSA tc vki bUgsa ;gk¡ ij fLFkj j[kus esa leFkZ gks tkrs gks rks mls /;ku dgk tkrk gSA vki dks blh voLFkk ls dsoy nwj j[kus ds fy;s ;s ^^lw{e vn`’; ‘kSrkuh rkdrsa** fujUrj iz;Ru’khy jgrh gSa fuf’pr :Ik lsA budk va’k eu fujUrj vki dks ck¡/k dj ckgj ?kqekrk jgsxkA dksbZ Hkh [;ky vki dk dsoy chl lSafd.M ls vf/kd fLFkj j[kuk bl LFkku fo’ks”k ij vlaEHko tSlk gh lkfcr gksrk gS fuf’pr :Ik lsA ;s [;ky fujUrj cnyrk jgrk gS fcuk :dsA vki dk dk;Z dsoy bruk gh gS] fd tSls gh ;s ‘kSrku eu vki dks ckgj ys tk;s vki bls idM+ dj fQj ls bls ;gk¡ ij fcBk;saA ,d ckr vki fujUrj idM+ dj jf[k;s fd dksbZ fujUrj ;gk¡ ij izR;{k vki dks ns[k jgk gS dsoy vki dh enn djus ds fy;sA fQj vki mls iqdkjks vkSj og enn u djs] bldk dksbZ fopkj lqius esa Hkh laEHko gh ugha gSA ;s ^^lw{ke vn`’; ‘kSrkuh rkdrsa** feyus okyh leLr izjs.kkvksa dks feVkus dk dk;Z viuh iwjh leFkkZ ls fujUrj fcuk :ds djrh gh jgrh gSaA ;s izjs.kk;sa rc rd vkidks miyC/k ugha gksaxh tc rd vki dk fglkc pqdk ugha fn;k tkrkA bu izjs.kkvksa ds miyC/k u gks ikus ds dkj.k gh Hkze c<+rk tkrk gS vkSj tho bl dk;Z dks ;k rks djuk gh NksM+ nsrk gS ;k iw.kZ oQk ls ugha djrkA bZekunkjh ls djus okys dks vo’; Mwcus ls cpk fy;k tkrk gSA **bZekunkjh** dk Hkko gS viuh leLr dkeukvksa ls Åij mB djds dsoy ml vdky iqj[k ijekRek dks fueZy rFkk lPps ân; ls fujUrj iqdkjukA ;dhuh rkSj ij iqdkjus okys esa gh fuf'pr :Ik ls deh gS] iqdkj dks lquus okys esa dHkh dksbZ fodkj lqius esa Hkh vlEaHko gh gS ;dhuh rkSj ij fuf'pr :Ik lsA dsoy ml **ije psru lŸkk** dks ;gk¡ ij vuqHko dj ysus ds fy;s gh vkidks ;s nqyZHk volj izkIr gqvk gSA cs'kd oks vki dks vo'; ugha fn[k jgk gS ysfdu vki D;k ml ns[kus okys dks Hkh fn[kk;h ugha ns jgs gks D;k\ dsoy mls ns[k ysus ij gh vki ds ;s leLr dk;Z vuUr tUeksa ds] ftUgsa vki vkt rd lEiUu djus esa vleFkZ gh lkfcr gq,s gks vo'; vko';d :Ik ls lnk ds fy;s lekIr dj gh fn;s tk;saxsA dsoy blh izse vFkok 'kkSad dks lkfcr djus ds fy;s ;gk¡ va/ksjk lk cuk gqvk gSA D;k lqius esa Hkh ,d lPpk izseh vius nwljs izseh dh txg fdlh rhljs dh rLohj Hkh j[kuk dHkh ilan djsxk\ gjfxt ugha&fdlh Hkh dher ij dsoy ughaA oks izk.k rks ns nsxk ij vius izeh dks fdlh nwljs dh rLohj ds :Ik esa Hkh dsoy ,d iy ds fy;s Hkh cnyuk dHkh lqius esa Hkh ilUn djuk Lohdkj djsxk gh ugha fuf'pr :Ik lsA vFkkZr vkRek vkSj ijekRek ds chp vxj dksbZ rhljk vk x;k rks ;dhuh rkSj ij tku yks fd ;s izseh **cgqr bZ";kyq** gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA ;s **vxj** vki dks cgqr eagxk lkfcr gksxk vFkkZr vki dks vius fuf'pr izse ls vo'; gkFk /kksus ds fy;s etcwj gksuk gh iM+sxk lnk ds okLrs fuf'pr :Ik lsA fQj vkius rks chp esa Loa; gh ,d **eqnsZ** vFkok **dcz** ;kuh ds **'kDy fo'ks"k** dks LFkkfir dj j[kk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA Hkyk fQj vki dh ;s **nqyZHk ryk'k** dHkh lqius esa Hkh dSls leFkZ vFkok iwjh gks ldsxh vuUr iz;Ruksa ds ckotwn flQkfj'kksa lfgrA **ml** ds bl **bZ";k** uke ds **egkjksx** dk vkids ikl D;k bykt gS\  

     ;gk¡ ij dqN u fn[kuk gh dsoy ,d **igsyh** gSA bl igsyh dks gy djus ds fy;s gh dsoy vuUr nqyZHk lk/ku miyC/k djok;s x;s gSaA bls gy djuk gh dsoy vki dk vuUr tUeksa dk ftUnxh Hkj O;Lr jgus dk gkse odZ gSA dsoy mls ns[k ysus ij gh vki dk ;s mdrk nsus okyk&uhjl lk jkst&2 pyk vk jgk gkseodZ lnk ds fy;s vo'; lekIr dj gh fn;k tk;sxk fuf'pr :Ik lsA

     tSls&2 Hkqxrku pqdk;s tkrs jgsaxs vki dh bZekunkjh fon bUVªsLV ;gk¡ ij izR;{k gksrh jgsxh fuf'pr :Ik vko';drkuqlkjA blh izR;{k gksus okyh voLFkk dks /;ku dgk tkrk gSA bl /;ku dh voLFkk ds n`<+ gks tkus ij oks nqyZHk voLFkk vki dks izkIr gksxh ftls **lek/kh** dgk tkrk gSA rHkh vki dsoy ml **ije psru lŸkk** dks izR;{k vuqHko djus esa leFkZ gks ldsaxs fdlh **nqyZHk fo'ks"k** dh **nqyZHk n;k fo'ks"k** dks izkIr dj ysus ds ckn gh fuf'pr :Ik lsA vkt rd ijekRek ftldks Hkh feyk gS dsoy viuh jtk ls gh feyk gSA fdUgha fo'ks"k dh flQkfj'kksa dk mlds njckj fo'ks"k esa dksbZ Hkh vFkZ ugha gS ,slk vki fuf'pr :Ik ls tku yksA vki ml **ije psru lŸkk** dk va'k vFkok vax gh gksA D;k vki vius vax fo'ks"k dks dHkh Hkqyrs gks\ ;k fdlh nwljs dh flQkfj'k ls vius vax fo'ks"k dh lqj{kk vFkok iks"k.k djrs gks\ fopkjks tokc ogh gS izHkw dk Hkh] tks vki lksp jgs gks fuf'pr :Ik lsA fQj D;ksa vki dqN djus dh ctk; nwljksa ds ihNs viuh nqyZHk gLrh Mqcks jgs gks\  

     vUnj dh nqfu;k esa vkRek dh lqj{kk dsoy izHkw dh enn ls gh lqjf{kr gks ldrh gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA bl nqyZHk voLFkk rd igq¡pus ls igys gh 'kCn dk foÑr Lo:Ik **flf);k¡** fofHkUu :iksa esa **lw{ke vn`'; 'kSrkuh rkdrksa** ds tfj;s izR;{k gksaus yx tkrh gSa fuf'pr :Ik lsA bu dh vksj utj mBk dj ns[kuk gh vius fy;s **dsoy vkfRed ekSr** ejus dk lkeku ,d= djuk Hkj gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA tSls opu flf)&NksVk ;k LFkwy cuk ysuk&Loa; dks vn`'; dj ysuk&nwj ân; dh tku ysuk&viuk lUns'k nwljs ân;ksa rd igq¡pk nsuk&lw{ke 'kjhj esa nwljs ds vUnj izR;{k gks tkuk&nwljs dks vius o'k dj ysuk bR;kfn flf);k¡ dsoy 'kCn ds fodkj ek= gh gSa] ij bUgsa viuk ysus ij tho vkxs ugha c<+ ldrk fuf'pr :Ik lsA ;s tho dh eafty ugha gSA ;s mYVk fo?u gh gSa dsoy fuf'pr :Ik ls vkfRed fodkl ds ekxZ esaA ;s ,d ,slk **nqyZHk flf)** uke dk **dhM+k fo'ks"k** gS tks dsoy tho dh **nqyZHk dekbZ** dks gh **gTe** djrk gS dsoy fuf'pr :Ik lsA bUgsa iz;ksx esa ykus okyh vkRek dks vo'; fQj dHkh u dHkh ,d fnu tc dekbZ [kRe gks tkrh gS fQj ls blh va/ks dq¡,sa esa <dsy gh fn;k tkrk gS fuf'pr :Ik ls&**czgek fclu egknso =Sxq.k jksxh&fop gmeS dkj dekbZ**A vFkkZr ftUgsa vki ijekRek cuk vFkok le> dj iwtus esa yxs gSa fuf'pr :Ik ls] ;s dsoy viuh dekbZ dks [kpZ dj ds gh ;gk¡ rd igq¡ps gq,s gSaA tsc [kkyh gksrs gh ;s lHkh udyh ijekRek vki dks blh Hk;kud pDdh esa ?kqu dh rjg ls vo'; filrs gq,s fn[kkbZ ns gh tk;saxs] tc vki vUnj dh nqfu;k esa izos'k ikus dk izek.k i= izHkw ds njckj ls izkIr djus esa lQy gks ldsaxsA rc vki dks gj yQt iRFkj dh ydhj dh rjg ls u feVk;k tk ldus okyk gh dsoy lkfcr gksxkA 'ks"k i<+kbZ vUnj dh] tc vki Dykl esa vkdj cSBksxs ekLVj dk eq¡g ns[kksxs dsoy rks vo'; i<+k Hkh fn;s tkvksxs fuf'pr :Ik lsA ;s ekLVj lc dks izR;{k djus okyk gh ugha gS dsoy izR;{k djus ds ckn ;s /kkj.k Hkh djrk gS fujUrj izR;sd dky esa fuf'pr :Ik ls vki dh enn djus ds fy;s dsoy iqdkjus Hkj dh nsjh gSA rsjs iqdkjus ls igys gh oks dsoy rsjh enn djus ds fy;s gh mifLFkr gks pqdk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA nsjh gks jgh gS rks dsoy rsjh vksj lsA rwa gh Loa; dks O;Lr fd;s cSBk gS oks rks fcYdqy osyk vFkkZr [kkyh dsoy rsjs iqdkjus Hkj dk gh flQZ bartkj dj jgk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA bl **iqdkjus** uke ds **nqyZHk ;ksx** dks dek;s fcuk ;s rsjs lHkh dk;Z fo'ks"k 'kSrku dh vkar dh rjg dHkh lekIr vFkok iwjs gksus dsoy vlaEHko gh gSa ,slk rwa fuf'pr :Ik ls xk¡B ck¡/k ys vHkh lsA vFkkZr bl **nqyZHk ;ksx** dks dekuk gh dsoy rsjs Loa; ds fy;s Js;Ldj gSA

          ¼**cu** & **dlkSVh** & **?kV**½

**dkgs js cu [kkstu tkbZA ljc fuoklh lnk vysik rksgh lax lekbZA

 igqi e/k ftÅ ckl clr gS&eqdj ekg tSls NkbZA

 rSls gh gj cls fujUrj&?kV gh [kkstg HkkbZ**AA

     vkRek lq[k dh ryk'k esa gSA vkfRed lq[k dsoy vkRek dk vius ewy esa lekus esa gh gSA ;s ewy vFkkZr **ije psru lŸkk** ;kuh ds ijekRek dgk¡ ij gS\ fopkj.kh; gSA blh iz'u dk mŸkj bl izHkw izjs.kk esa LIk"V gSA ;fn lq[k pkgrh gS vkRek! rks rwa dsoy eq>s vk dj ds feyA vc eSa dgk¡ ij gw¡ ;s li"V djrs gSa izHkwA dkgs&D;ksa gsA js&vkRek [kkstu&rwa esjh ryk'kA cu&bu efUnj&xq:}kjs&Msjs fo'ks"k&efLtn&ppZ&leaqæksa&igkM+ksa rFkk xqQkvksa bR;kfn rsjs vius gh cuk;s gq,s LFkkuksa fo'ks"k bR;kfn esa&tkbZ vFkkZr dj jgh gS] tks lq[k rwa pkgrh gS oks lq[k rq>s fuf'pr :Ik ls bu LFkkuksa fo'ks"k esa dnkfi izR;{k vuqHko gksuk vlaEHko gh gSA tks oLrq ftl LFkku fo'ks"k esa miyC/k gh ugha gS oks dSls rq>s izR;{k gks ldrh gS dHkh lqius esa HkhA bu LFkkuksa ij rsjh nqyZHk ryk'k dHkh lqius esa Hkh iwjh gksuh vlEaHko gh gS fuf'pr :Ik ls vuUr dky ds ckn Hkh ;dhuh rkSj ij] rsjh ryk'k Bhd <ax ls Bhd txg ij gksus ij gh dsoy iwjh gksuh lEaHko gSA tjk fopkj rks lgh fd rwa ;s ryk'k fdl <ax ls fdl txg ij dj jgh gS\ igkM+ksa esa&pk¡n] lwjt bR;kfn iRFkjksa esa rq>s dSls esjh izkfIr gks ldrh gS] ;gk¡ rd igq¡pus esa gh dsoy rsjs vuUr tUe O;FkZ dh esgur lkfcr gq,s gSaA vc rks rwa Loa; ns[k gh vk;h gS fd ;gk¡ dsoy iRFkj ds flok vkSj dqN Hkh ugha gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA fQj D;ksa rwa bu dks xhyk djus vFkkZr bUgsa ty nsus esa rFkk iwtus esa gh dsoy viuh eqfDr fuf'pr :Ik ls le>us dh] lfn;ksa ls pyh vk jgh viuh Js"B Hkwy dks gh dsoy nksgjkus esa O;Lr gks djds vius **nqyZHk volj ekuq[k ds tUe** dks dsoy [kksrh pyh tk jgh gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA bu tM+ inkFkksZ esa rwa dSls eq>s dSn dj vFkok j[k gh ldsxh Hkyk tjk lksp rks lgh fd rwa dj D;k jgh gS vkRek\ leqUæksa vFkok ty esa gh eSa dSls lhfer j[kk tk ldrk gw¡A bUgsa iwtus ls rq>s dqN gkfly gksus okyk ugha dHkh lqius esa HkhA vxj gksxk rks dsoy bu esa izR;{k gksus vFkok jgus okyh ukS yk[k twuksa esa gh dsoy fuf'pr :Ik ls rsjk tUe ckj&2 gksxkA dc rd\ tc rd rsjh leLr oklukvksa dk Qy] bUgsa dq¡,sa bR;kfn ds :Ik esa iwtus dk rq>s fon bUVªsLV fuf'pr :Ik ls izkIr ugha gks tkrkA rc rd rq>s bUgha leqUæksa vFkok tyk'k;ksa fo'ks"kksa dks vuUr dky rd ds fy;s vo'; fuf'pr :Ik ls jks'ku djuk gh iMs+xk vko';drkuqlkj ;dhuh rkSj ijA ;gh urhtk mu Js"Bksa dk Hkh fudy pqdk gS fuf'pr :Ik ls tks ouLifr fo'ks"k dks iwtus esaa gh viuh gLrh dks fujUrj feVkrs pys tk jgs gSaA rqylh&ihiy bR;kfn vkS"kf/k ds :Ik esa rks rq>s ykHkdkjh vo'; lkfcr gks ldsaxh ij eq>s izR;{k djus esa rks dsoy vleFkZ vFkok rsjh vkfRed ekSr ejus vFkkZr dcz esa fuf'pr :Ik ls ,d vkSj cM+h Hkkjh lh dsoy dhy fo'ks"k gh lkfcr gksxh ;dhuh rkSj ij tku ys rwa vHkh lsA rwa dsoy vius gkFk ls fy[k dj cksMZ fo'ks"k&vius tUe bu ouLifr;ksa esa gksus ds fuf'pr :Ik ls fy[k dj ds dsoy vius xys esa gh Vkax vFkok ck¡/k jgk gSA ;gh gky budk Hkh fuf'pr gS tks dhM+s] edksM+s] lkai] fcPNw] rFkk xk; bR;kfn tkuojksa dks iwtus esa gh dsoy viuk **nqyZHk euq"; dk tUe** [kksrs pys tk jgs gSa fuf'pr :Ik ls ;dhuh rkSj ijA lk¡i ds tgj ls tgj dks dkVus dh vkS"k/kh rks cukbZ tk ldrh gS] ij eq>s dSls bu ls izR;{k djuk laEHko gks ldsxk] dHkh lqiusa esa Hkh dsoy vlaEHko gh lkfcr gksxk fuf'pr :Ik lsA xk; bR;kfn tkuoj ds nw/k ls thou rks fLFkj fd;k tk ldrk gS fuf'pr :Ik ls ij bls iRFkj esa rjk'k dj mls nw/k ls ugyk dj vFkok ml ds xUn ;kuh ds xkscj dh iwtk dj rwa dSls eq>s izlUu djus vFkok izR;{k djus esa] oks Hkh ,d xUn vFkok iRFkj ls gh rwa dSls leFkZ gks ldsxk\ vFkkZr lqius esa Hkh dsoy vlEaHko gh gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA rwa dsoy vius tUe bu fuÑ"V ;ksfu;ksa dks Hkksxus ds fuf'pr djus esa gh dsoy viuk **dherh euq"; dk tUe** vFkok volj [kksrk pyk tk jgk gSA bu Nqæ izkf.k;ksa dks vUu ty miyC/k djok dj iqau vFkok mŸke Hkksxh twusa rks izkIr dh gh tk ldrh gSa ij bu Js"B Hkksxh twuksa dks Hkksxrs gq,s eqfDr dh dYiuk dk lkdkj gksuk lqius esa Hkh dsoy vlaEHko gh gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA ftl iRFkj dks rwa ftl ds nw/k ls ugyk jgk gS bl nw/k dks nsus vFkok izR;{k djus okyk xjhc tkuoj fo'ks"k rsjh viuh gh xfy;ksa esa Hkw[kk&I;klk fpYykrk vFkok jaHkkrk vo'; jkst gh ns[kk tk ldrk gSA

     **iaqu&nku tks chtns lHk /kje jk; ¼dky&'kSrku bR;kfn½ ds tkbZ**A dsoy iqUu dekuk eqfDr ugha gSA le; rFkk fLFkfr vuqlkj fopkj dj QSlyk djuk gh dsoy xqtkjs ek= dh izo`f"V gh ykHkdkjh gSA iki vFkok iqUu nksuksa gh vkRek ds fy;s dsoy cU/kudkjh gSa fuf'pr :Ik lsA iki esa yksgs dh tathj vFkok **lh Dykl** dk dSn[kkuk rFkk iqau esa **, Dykl** fo'ks"k dk dSn[kkuk vFkok lksus dh taathj gh dsoy fuf'pr :Ik ls izR;{k vFkok miyC/k gksrh gSA blhfy;s vkRek ds fy;s iki vFkok iqUu nksuksa gh dsoy iki ;kuh ds cU/ku gh dsoy fuf'pr :Ik ls lkfcr gksrs gSaA vkfRed dY;k.k dsoy iki vFkok iqau nksuksa ls gh Åij mBuk fuf'pr :Ik lsA ,d felky ls iqUu dk Qy izR;{k lkfcr gks gh tkrk gSA jktk Hkjr vius le; ds /kjrh ds Js"B /kkfeZd jktk jgs gSaA gtkjksa o"kksZ rd /keZ vuqlkj jktk iztk ikyu djus ds Ik'pkr le;kuqlkj ouizLFk gq,sA rFkk ou esa Hkh gtkjksa lkyksa rd ri esa gh yxs jgs fuf'pr :Ik lsA vkf[kjh le; o`)koLFkk esa ,d ckj ty Luku esa eXu Fks fd 'ksj dh ngkM+ lqukbZ nhA mUgksaus utj mBk dj ds ns[kk fd ,d fgju dk cPpk ikuh esa cgrk gqvk muds  utnhd vk jgk gSA jktu dks n;kyq gksus ds dkj.k n;k vk gh xbZ xjhc izk.kh ijA vkSj mUgksaus mls ty ls ckgj fudky dj mlds izk.k cpk gh fn;s fuf'pr :Ik lsA rFkk mls mBk dj vius jgus ds LFkku ?kksj ou esa viuh dqfV;k ij ys vk;sA vc ml fgju ds cPPks ds iks"k.k dh leL;k lkeus [kM+h gks xbZA gqvk ;wa fd ,d fgjuh ty ihus dks mifLFkr gqbZ] vHkh fgjuh dh I;kl cq> Hkh ugha ikbZ Fkh fd ,d 'ksj tks ty ihus vk;k Fkk&ml 'ksj dh utj fgjuh dks ty ihrs ns[k fcxM+ xbZA rFkk ‘ksj vius f'kdkj vFkok Hkkstu dks lkeus ns[k Loa; dks jksdus esa vleFkZ jgk rFkk fgjuh ij VwV iM+kA fgjuh vpkud bl vkQr dks flj ij vk;s ns[k cgqr ?kcjk xbZ RkFkk tku cpkus dks nkSM+hA fgjuh xHkZorh FkhA vR;Ur ?kcjkus ds dkj.k ml dk xHkZ ogha ty esa fxj iM+k rFkk fgjuh viuh tku cpk dj Hkkx xbZA cPpk ty esa cg x;k rFkk 'ksj ds gkFk dqN Hkh miyC/k ugha gqvkA fgjuh dk cPpk NksVk gksus ds dkj.k ml cPps dks nw/k fiykuk vklku u FkkA jktk vc fnu Hkj blh cUnkscLr esa tqVs jgus yxsA fQj ?kksj cu gksus ds dkj.k vkSj nwljs tkuojksa ls mldh lqj{kk dk izcU/k Hkh vklku u FkkA TkSls&2 cPpk cM+k gksus yxk] mudk eksg ml tkuoj fgju ds cPps ls vo'; vko';d :Ik ls c<+us yxkA vc cM+k gksus ds dkj.k fgju ckgj nwj&2 rd tkus yxkA fQj tc rd og ykSV dj u vk tkrk jktu dk mls ns[ks fcuk [kk;k ih;k gTe ugha gksrk FkkA os ri djuk rks Hkwy gh x;s rFkk dsoy tkuoj ds eksg esa gh viuk **nqyZHk tUe** Mqckus yxs fuf'pr :Ik lsA lalkj dh izR;sd 'kg dk R;kx djus okys riLoh jktk dk ,slk gky gks x;k fd tkuoj dk mudh vk¡[kksa ls nwj gksuk muls cnkZ'r gh ugha gksrk Fkk! u fn[kus dh gkyr esa oks rM+ius yxrs Fks fuf'pr :Ik lsA ftldk Mj Fkk ogh gqvk ,d fnu fgju x;k rks fQj ykSV dj ugha vk;kA ml fgju ds vHkko es Hkw[ks&I;kls jgus yxsA mUgsa ckj&2 fiNys fnu ;kn vkus yxs fd dSls&2 mUgksaus vdFk ;Ruksa ls bl xjhc tkuoj fgju dks lqj{kk iznku dh FkhA viuh esgur dks gkFk ls fudyk ns[kdj  ds os vR;Ur fopfyr jgus yxsA blh tkuoj ds eksg esa Mwc dj ds gh dsoy mUgksaus vius izk.k R;kx fn;sA **var dky tks **yfM+ds** flejS&,slh fpark eg ts ejS&**lwdj** tksu oy oy vmrjS**A izHkw opu izR;{k gqvk fuf'pr :Ik ls vko';drkuqlkj fu;e lsA jktu dks fgj.k ds isV esa vkus ds fy;s etcwj gksuk gh iM+k fu;ekuqlkj fuf'pr :Ik lsA dsoy viuh Loa; dh futh okluk vFkok tkuoj eksg ds dkj.k izfrQy ds :Ik esa Hkqxrus ds fy;s foo'k gksuk gh iM+k Js"B jktu dksA dsoy okluk fo'ks"k gh vki ds vxys tUe vFkok fiatjs fo'ks"k dks fu/kkZj.k djus dk lLrk rFkk lqyHk mik; vFkok lk/ku gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA vki dh izR;sd lqUnj&ehBh rFkk jl ls Hkjh dkeuk vFkok okluk vo'; fuf'pr :Ik ls fdlh u fdlh fiatjs fo'ks"k vFkok 'kjhj ls gh dsoy tqM+h gqbZ gS ;dhuh rkSj ij rwa xk¡B ck¡/k ysA tc jktu fgjuh ds isV esa vk;s rks mu dh ;kn ri ds dkj.k viuh fiNyh ftUnxh dh izR;{k cuh gqbZ FkhA tkuoj ds eksg dk ;s urhtk izR;{k Hkqxrrs gq,s jktu jksus yxs rFkk bUrtkj djus yxs bl **xHkZ uke ds ?kksj ujd** ls eqDr gksus ds fy;sA fQj tc xHkZ ls ckgj vk;s rks lh/ks rkykc esa ?kql x;s rFkk xys rd ty esa Mwc dj vUu ty ls jfgr **dsoy izHkw ds /;ku** esa gh vius ml tkuoj ds 'kjhj ls NqVdkjk izkIr djus ds fy;s yxs jgsA izHkw us izlUu gks dj ds jktu dks vius feyus dk ,d ek= lk/ku fQj ls miyC/k fd;k vFkkZr **Js"B ;ksuh euq"; dk tUe** fn;kA jktu dh ;kn fiNys tUeksa esa fd;s gq,s ri ds dkj.k cuh gqbZ FkhA viuh eksg uke dh xYrh vFkok Hkwy dks fQj ls nksgjkus ls cpus ds fy;s jktu us dsoy [kkeks'k jgus esa viuh HkykbZ le> dj pqi jguk gh Js"B le>k rFkk fdlh Hkh ckr dk dqN Hkh izR;qŸkj ugha nsrs FksA lHkh us ckyd dks xwaxk rFkk cgjk le> dj ml ij /;ku nsuk NksM+ fn;kA os fujUrj dsoy izHkw ds /;ku esa gh viuk thou O;Lr j[kus yxsA vkf[kj dsoy izHkq esa gh /;ku yxs gksus ds dkj.k os ml nqyZHk tUe esa fujok.k dks izkIr gq,sA vuUr dky ls ri djrh vk jgh ,d /kkfeZd vkRek dk dsoy ,d NksVk lk vijk/k **tkuoj dk eksg** mldh vdFk vuUr tUeksa dh esgur ij dc ikuh fQj tk;sxk] bls ge tSlk ew[kZ izk.kh Hkyk dc rd dSls tku ldus esa gh leFkZ gks ldsxk lqius esa HkhA bUgha jktu ds uke ij vki ds ns'k dk uke Hkkjro"kZ j[kk x;k gSA vc uke dk <ksy ihVus ls Hkyk dSls vki dk dY;k.k dHkh lqius esa Hkh gksuk leFkZ gks ldsxkA vFkkZr dnkfi gjfxt ugha gks ldsxk vkidks vo'; vuUr tUeksa ls nksgjk;h tkus okyh Hkwyksa ls lko/kku gksuk gh iM+sxkA tks ekxZ n'kZu vkids ijekRekvksa us izR;{k fd;k gS dsoy muds vuqlj.k esa gh vki dk dsoy viuk futh Loa; dk dY;k.k fufgr gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA iRFkj&ty&ouLifr&dhM+s edksM+s rFkk Ik'kq&ifjans bR;kfn dk eksg vFkok iwtk vki dks bUgha fuÑ"V Hkksxh twuksa ds fiatjks vFkok 'kjhjksa esa tUe ysus ds fy;s vki dks vo'; vko';d :Ik ls etcwj gksuk gh iM+sxk ;gh urhtk fudyrk gS **lw{ke vn`'; 'kSrkuh rkdrksa** ds njckj esa dsoy vki dh Js"Brk dk Qy fuf'pr :Ik lsA

**dlkSVh** **osn drsc dg er >wBs&>wBk tks u fopkjs**A >wB dk Hkko gS cny tkus okykA le;kuqlkj cgqr lh phtsa cny tkrh gSaA rFkk fopkj dj ds muds vuqlkj dsoy vius vkfRed dY;k.k dks lkeus j[k dj cnyuk gh dsoy Js;Ldj gS vkRek ds fy;sA ik¡p lkS lky igys dh voLFkk dks vkt nksgjkus ls vki dks dsoy cqf)ghurk dk gh izek.k i= miyC/k gksxkA ik¡p lkS lky igys vki dk mM+us dk liuk dsoy nqyZHk gh Fkk fuf'pr :Ik lsA vkt mM+uk vki ds fy;s dqN fo'ks"k vFkZ ugha j[krkA fQj D;ksa ugha ;gk¡ Hkh vki ?kksM+s bR;kfn tkuoj dks lk/ku cuk dj ds jkLrs dks r; djrs\ D;ksa vki us vkt budks R;kx fn;k\ vFkkZr cqf) ls fopkj dj miyfC/k dk Qk;nk mBk;k tkrk gS fuf'pr :Ik ls] dqN vk/kkjHkwr ckrsa rks vo'; ogh jgrh gSa izR;sd dky esa fuf'pr :Ik lsA dsoy lk/kuksa esa gh rcnhyh djuh iM+rh gS le;kuqlkj fLFkfr rFkk eafty dks fopkj djA izHkw rd igq¡pus dk lk/ku dsoy jkxebZ izdkf'kr vkokt vFkok 'kCn gh gS fuf'pr :Ik ls izR;sd dky esaA oks lk/ku fo'ks"k dHkh ugha cnyrkA dsoy ckgjh okrkoj.k gh cnyrk jgrk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA vki dk ykHk vius dks fLFkfr vuqlkj dsoy cnyus esa gh gSA chr x;ksa ds ukeksa dk <ksy ihVus ls dHkh lqius esa Hkh dqN miyC/k gksus okyk ugha gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA vc bldk D;k bykt gS fd ;gh ckrsa ftu iqLrdksa vFkok xzUFkksa esa fy[kh gSa] vki mUgsa gh iwtus esa vFkok muesa ijekRek dks dSn j[kus ;k LFkkfir djus esa gh vius dherh nqyZHk tUe dks O;FkZ [kksrs pys tk jgs gksA bu fdrkcksa vFkok xzUFkksa dks fopkj dj i<+us ls dsoy vki dks tkudkjh feyrh gS vius fut ds dY;k.k gsrwA blls vkxs bu xzUFkksa dk dqN Hkh vFkZ vFkok Hkko dHkh lqius esa Hkh izR;{k gksuk dsoy vlEaHko yQt dks gh lkFkZd cukuk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA **osn dqjkuak i<+ Ik<+ Fkds&ltns djfn;ka ?kl x;s eRFksA u jCc rhjFk u jCc eDds&ftl ik;k frl uwj vuokj**! vkidh dherh euq"; uke dh gLrh bu fdrkcksa vFkok xzUFkksa dk cks>k <ksus ls fujUrj bu xzUFkksa ds Hkkj rys vo'; vko';d :Ik ls ncrh vFkok ?kVrh pyh tk jgh gS fujUrjA bUgsa pweus&pkVus&xksy&2 ?kweus rFkk ekFkk jxM+us ls vki lpeqp fujUrj f?klrs gh pys tk jgs gks fuf’pr :Ik lsA vknj rFkk J)k vyx fo”k; gSaA vkSj oks dsoy bu ^^fo’ks”k izekf.kd** fyf[kr xzUFkksa ds vuqlkj ^^dsoy fopkj dj gh** fuf’pr :i ls O;ogkfjd thou thus esa gh] bu vknj vFkok J)k yQtksa dks lkFkZd cukuk gS fuf’pr :Ik ls dsoy vius Loa; ds dY;k.k gsrwA xzUFk iwtk ugha dsoy fopkj dj euu dk gh fo”k; gSA fuf’pr :Ik lsA

     ^^dchj dlkSVh jke dh >wBk fVdS u dksbZA jke dlkSVh lks lgs tks ej thok gks;s**A ^^jke** dk Hkko gS tM+ psru esa fujarj lekbZ gqbZ vFkok jeh gqbZ izR;sd dky esa ^^dsoy jkxebZ izdkf’kr vkokt** vFkok ^^ije psru lŸkk** dsoyA ^^dlkSVh** dk Hkko gS fd ,d ,slk iSekuk vFkok lk/ku fo’ks”k ftlls [kksVs vFkok [kjs dh ij[k vFkok igpku gks lds fuf’pr :Ik lsA dlkSVh ij jxM+us vFkok ij[kus ls >wBk vFkok [kksVk idM+k tkrk gS fuf’pr :Ik lsA tSls lqukj ds ikl dlkSVh uke dk iRFkj gksrk gS vki ds dqN Hkh C;ku djus ij oks drbZ Hkh /;ku gh ugha nsrk dsoy vki ds fn;s gq,s lksus dks vius iRFkj vFkok dlkSVh ij jxM+rk gSA rFkk miyfC/k ds vuqlkj gh dsoy vki ls lkSnk fuf’pr djrk gS ml dlkSVh ds vHkko esa mls /kks[kk gksuk fuf’pr gh gSA vc ;gk¡ brus ijekRek izR;{k cus cSBs gSa dSls budh igpku gks fd dkSu vlyh rFkk dkSu dsoy >wBk gh gS fuf’pr :i lsA izHkw us ;s ^^dlkSVh fo’ks”k** ewyeU= esa Nqik djds j[k nh gS fuf’pr :Ik ls tks dekbZ ls gh dsoy izR;{k gksrh gSA lkroka eudk ewy eU= fo’ks”k dk gS ^^vtwuh lSHka**A bl dlkSVh dks gkFk esa j[kks izR;sd dky esa /kks[ks ls cpus ds fy;sA vc bu ijekRekvksa dks bl dlkSVh ij jxM+ks vFkok ij[kksA vtwuh vFkkZr tks twfu;ksa ls jfgr gSA vc tks ukS eghus xHkZ ?kksj uke ds ujd esa vk x;k Hkyk oks dSls vius dks ijekRek lkfcr dj ldsxk\ pkgs oks ukud&xksfcan&bZlk&eqgEen&gqtwj&nkrk&egkjkt&ckck fo’ks”k&2 bR;kfn gh D;ksa u gksA vkids ;s leLr ijekRek fdrus gh cM+s&2 egku&2 gh D;ksa u gksa] bl dlkSVh esa >wBs lkfcr gks gh tkrs gSaA vFkkZr ;s ijekRek dHkh lqius esa Hkh gks gh ugha ldrsA D;ksafd euq”; tUe Hkh ,d Hkksxh rFkk deZ fo’ks”k dh gh twu ek= gS fuf’pr :Ik lsA vkSj izHkw leLr ;ksfu;ksa ls jfgr vFkok Åij gS ;dhuh rkSj ij fuf’pr :Ik lsA fo’ks”k&2 vkRekvksa dk dqN fo’ks”k edln rks gks gh ldrk gS fuf’pr :Ik ls] ijUrq ijekRek uke ds yQt dks buds lkFk tksM+uk dsoy yQt dh gh rkSghu djuk ek= gSA ‘ks”k FkksM+s esa vf/kd fopkj yksA ^^lSHka** dk Hkko gS dsoy vius vki vFkok Loa; lsA vius vki ls dsoy ,d gh lŸkk jks’ku gS vkSj oks gS ijekRek ;kuh ds ^^dsoy jkxebZ izdkf’kr vkokt vFkok ‘kCn fo’ks”k**A ‘ks”k lHkh dqN dqy vkye dk dsoy blh ^^ije psru lŸkk** ls gh **dsoy jks’ku** gSA ^^,d uwj rs lc tx mit;k**A uwj ;kuh ds izdk’kA vFkkZr tM+ psru lHkh dsoy mlh ls izR;{k gq, gSaA rFkk ;gh izdk’k bUgsa fujUrj /kkj.k fd;s gq, izR;sd dky esa fujUrj izR;{k miyC/k gS dsoy fuf’pr :Ik lsA vc bu udyh ijekRekvksa dks bl lSaHka uke dh dlkSVh ij ij[kks vFkok budks jxM+ksA lc dh iksy vHkh [kqy tk;sxh fuf’pr :Ik lsA D;k buds ikl dksbZ viuk tSujsVj fo’ks”k yxk gqvk gS fd tgk¡ ls bUgsa rkdr fo’ks”k feyrh gS vkSj ;s jks’ku gks djds vius dks ijekRek fo’ks”k LFkkfir djrs gSa\ tks fdlh ls jks’ku gksrk gS vkSj viuk /;ku djokrk vFkok Loa; dh iwtk djokrk gS ;k Loa; dks ijekRek LFkkfir djokrk gS] dk;ns ls rks oks euq”; dh Js.kh esa Hkh j[kus ;ksX; dnkfi gks gh ugha ldrkA vxj j[krs gks rks dsoy euq”; uke ds yQt dks gh dsoy eSyk djuk ek= gSA bUgsa ijekRek tkuus vFkok ekuus dk rks lqius esa Hkh dqN fopkj gh ugha gS ;dhuh rkSj ij fuf’pr :Ik lsA vc bldk D;k bykt gS fd ukud vius gkFk ls vius dks uhp dehuk&xqykeksa dk xqyke&nklksa dk nkl bR;kfn fy[ks vkSj vki mls xq: vFkok ijekRek LFkkfir djksA vkf[kj xksfcan flag D;k fy[k x;s ^^tks ge dks ijes’oj mpjs gS rs lHk ujd dq.M eg ifjgs**A vFkkZr ^^ge** ;kuh ds ukud ls xksfcan rd dh vkRekvksa dks tks dksbZ Hkh ijekRek vFkok ijes’oj tku ;k eku dj iwtsxk vFkok izpkj djsxk HkbZ mlds fy;s ^^?kksj ujd dq.Mksa** ds }kj ges’kk bUrtkj djrs gq,s izR;{k [kqys jgsxsaA budks ?kksj ujd dq.Mksa ls nqyZHk Luku djus ds fuf’pr izek.k i= izHkw ds njckj ls bu fo’ks”k&2 izpkjdksa dks vo’; vko’;d :Ik ls fcuk fo?u miyC/k gksrs gh jgsaxs ;dhuh rkSj ijA ^^ftg fc/k xqj minsflvk lks lqu js HkkbZA ukud dgr iqdkj ds xg izHk ljukbZ**A vc ukud rks iqdkj&2 dj dg jgs gSa] fd HkkbZ tSlk xq: ;kuh ds ‘kCn vFkkZr dsoy ^^jkxebZ izdkf’kr vkokt** us tSlk mins’k vFkok ekxZ n’kZu fd;k gS oSlk eSa vkidks ckj&2 iqdkj&2 dj dgrk gw¡ fd ;fn rwa bl dSn [kkus ls vius dks vktkn djokuk pkgrk gS rks dsoy ,d vdky iqj[k ijekRek dh ^^’kj.k** esa gh vius Loa; ds dY;k.k dks fuf’pr le>A vc vius /kU/kksa dks fopkj dj vki Loa; gh viuk bykt fy[k yksA ^^jke dlkSVh lks lgs tks ej thok gksbZ**A bldk Hkko gS fd bl dlkSVh dks O;ogkfjd :Ik ls ogh vuqHko dj ldsxk dsoy tks thrs th ejsxk vFkkZr tks vkRek Loa; dks **vkKk pØ** ij ,d= djus esa lQy gks tk;sxhA D;ksafd ml voLFkk esa 'ks"k 'kjhj ds leLr dk;Z e`r izk; gh gks tkrs gSA bl nqyZHk voLFkk ls dsoy ,d lh<+h uhps Hkh ;s okD; gTe gksus vlEaHko tSls gh gSaA vc vki ds <ksy ihVus ckts ctkus dk D;k vFkZ gS vki Loa; gh fopkj yksA [kqn rks lks jgs gSa vkSj nwljksa dks txkus dk /kU/kk dj jgs gSa ukp&dwn xk djA bu xzUFkksa dks vkfRed dY;k.k ds gsrw fy[k dj ds dsoy izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA blls vkxs budk dqN Hkh vFkZ gh ugha gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA ;s lHkh xzUFk Loa; dks izR;sd dky esa izLrqr vFkok O;Dr djus esa fuf'pr :Ik ls dsoy vleFkZ gh gSa ;dhuh rkSj ijA vFkkZr bUgsa i<+us vFkok O;Dr djus ds fy;s ,d psru rkdr vFkok vkRek dh vo'; vko';drk gksrh gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA tM+ Loa; dh lEHkky rd djus esa vleFkZ gh gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA vFkkZr psru rkdr dsoy vkRek gh bls fy[krh&i<+rh rFkk lEHkky djrh gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA lHkh xzUFk tSls vkids vuUr ijekRek dsoy ,d Nqæ ls izk.kh dks Hkh lqjf{kr j[kus esa vleFkZ gh gSa izR;sd dky esa fuf'pr :Ik lsA rFkk dsoy ,d gh vkRek lHkh xzUFkksa tSls cgqr ls ijekRekvksa dks lqjf{kr j[kus esa leFkZ gS izR;sd dky esa fuf'pr :Ik lsA i<+us okyh vkRek ls i<+kus okyh vkRek Js"B gh gSA i<+kus okyh vkRek ls fdrkc vFkok xzUFk fy[kus okyh vkRek Js"B gS fuf'pr :Ik ls rFkk fy[kus okyh vkRek ls oks **ije psru lŸkk** gh dsoy loZJs"B gS fuf'pr :Ik ls ftlus fd ;s lc dqN izLrqr fd;k gS dsoy vius gh va'k vkRek ds dY;k.k ds gsrwA vc vki dks fopkj djuk pkfg;s fd vki dgk¡ [kM+s gks\ vki dh eafty dkSu lh gS\ dgk¡ rd vki us igq¡puk gS\ viuh eafty rd vki dSls igq¡pksxs\ ;s lc vki dk dsoy futh O;olk; ek= gS] izHkw us lc dqN fy[k dj ds vki ds vkxs izLrqr dj fn;k gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA QSlyk dsoy vki us Loa; gh djuk gSA vki bl izHkw dh fyf[kr dks gh dsoy ijekRek LFkkfir dj iwtus esa O;FkZ vius dherh volj ;kuh ds euq"; ds tUe dks [kksrs pys tk jgs gksA ftu fy[kkjh;ksa dh fyf[kr dks v{kj’k vki ikyu dj jgs gks] mudh mRifŸk rd bu vkRekvksa ds dk;Z dj tkus ds lSdM+ksa lky ckn gqbZ fo'ks"k dslksa esaA fQj ;s D;k fnO;n'khZ dekbZ okyh vkRek;sa Fkha] dfo Js.kh dh fd muds vUnj ?kVuk;sa vkSj Hkko izR;{k gks tk;k djrs Fks fuf'pr :Ik ls\ fopkj djksxs rks vki dks 'keZ yxsxh fd ge dj D;k jgs gSa vius ewy dks Hkqyk djA fy[kkjh dk dk;Z D;k gS&lquk&i<+k rFkk ,d vkSj dkYifud v/;k; viuh mRÑ"V dYiuk ds vk/kkj ij izLrqr dj nsukA vkSj vki dk /kU/kk D;k gS] bu dkYifud fy[krksa dks fdlh Hkh <ax vFkok nyky Js.kh dh vkRekvksa ls i<+ok dj ryokjsa pykuk vFkkZr **bUlkuh [kwu dh ufn;ksa** dks izR;{k djukA fgUnqLrku esa lkr lkS o"kZ ls vf/kd **[kwu dh ufn;ksa** dks izLrqr fd;k x;k] eqlyekuh gdwerksaa }kjk dsoy bUgha Bx vFkok nyky Js.kh dh vkRekvksa }kjk bu dkYifud fy[krksa vFkok fdrkcksa dks lk{kh cu djA

     **y[k pkmjklhg tksu lckbZ&ek.kl dm izHk nhbZ ofMvkbZA bl imM+h rs tks uj pwdS lks vkbZ tkbZ nq[k ikbZnk**A izHkw izjs.kk ls lIk"V gS fd ijekRek us Loa; ds feyus ds okLrs rsjs dks euq"; dk dherh tUe vFkok pksyk ;k 'kjhj fn;k gSA 'ks"k pkSjklh yk[k ;ksfu;k¡ dsoy rsjh nqyZHk&2 oklukvksa dk izfrQy ek= gh gSa fuf'pr :Ik lsA ;fn ,d ckj rwa bl nqyZHk euq"; ds tUe dks O;FkZ ds /kU/kksa esa [kks cSBk vFkkZr bl Å¡ps LFkku ;kuh ds euq"; ds tUe ls fxj x;k vFkok lh<+h ls fQly x;k rks fQj rsjs fy;s ;s Hk;kud vtxj vFkok pkSmjklhg y[k ;ksfu;k¡ eq¡g [kksys rq>s gTe djus ds fy;s gh dsoy rsjk bartkj dj gh gSa fuf'pr :Ik ls bls xk¡B ck¡/k ysA tSls tks igkM+ vFkok Å¡ps LFkku ij [kM+k gS dsoy ogh fxjrk vFkok fQlyrk gSA tks uhps gS] mldk D;k loky gS fxjus vFkok fQlyus dk\ ;kuh ds euq"; dk tUe Å¡pk vFkok igkM+ tSlk gSA 'ks"k tUe vFkok twusa uhph gSaA vkRek ,d ckj bl volj vFkok **dherh nqyZHk ekuo tUe** dks O;FkZ [kks cSBh rks fQj mldks bl **vU/ks dq¡,sa** esa ls fudyus dk volj fQj dc dSls izkIr gksuk laEHko gks ldsxk blds fy;s rks fdlh Hkh Hkk"kk dk ,d yQt Hkh miyC/k gh ugha gSA **vkbZ&tkbZ nq[k ikbZnk** vFkkZr fQj ls ckj&2 ejus ;k thus dk nq[k izR;{k miyC/k gh gS fuf'pr :Ik ls ;dhuh rkSj ijA lc ls mŸke tUe euq"; ds dsoy ,d tUe ds nq[kksa dks gh C;ku ugha fd;k tk ldrk rks fQj vUkUr tUe vuUr twuksa ds nq[kksa ds Hk.Mkjksa dks Hkyk fdu yQtksa ls O;Dr fd;k tk ldrk gS\ vFkkZr dsoy **nq[k&nq[k vkSj dsoy nq[k gh nq[k**A blds flok; vkSj dksbZ yQt miyC/k gh ugha gS lqius esa Hkh fuf'pr :Ik lsA

     vc vki dk /kU/kk D;k gS bu fuÑ"V Hkksxh twuksa dks iwtus dk&,sls **LFkku fo'ks"kksa** ij ml ije psru lŸkk dh ryk'k djuk tgk¡ ij bl **[kkst fo'ks"k** dk dqN vFkZ gh ugha gSA ;s lc ckrsa ftl iqLrd vFkok xzUFk esa fy[k dj ds nha ml xzUFk dks gh iwtus yxsA ftls i<+kus ds fy;s izHkw us **rkdr fo'ks"k** nh oks viuk gh /;ku djokus yx x;kA Loa; dks gh ijekRek LFkkfir djus yx x;kA blh dkj.k ;s lc mRiUu gq, fodkjksa ls cpus ds fy;s gh izHkw us leLr **tqvkfj;ksa fo'ks"kksa** ls cpus ds fy;s bl xzUFk dks izLrqr fd;k dsoy vkfRed dY;k.k gsrw lalkfjd O;ogkj dks fuiVkus gsrw lk{kh cukus ds fy;sA rFkk viuk dherh euq"; tUe bl izHkw izjs.kk }kjk fyf[kr xzUFk vuqlkj O;ogkfjd :Ik ls thus ds fy;sA tc vki ds ikl bls i<+us dk gh le; ugha gS u [kjhnus dks nke gh gS rks fQj O;ogkj dkSu lh dYiuk ls lkfcr gks ldsxk lq/kkj dk\ vki ds blh izekn dk **lw{ke vn`'; 'kSrkuh rkdrsa** fujUrj ykHk mBk jgh gSa vkSj vki ds **nqyZHk dherh tUe** dks gTe djrh pyh tk jgh gSa fujUrj fuf'pr vko';d :Ik lsA

**?kV**%&vkRek dk dY;k.k dsoy izHkw feyus esa gh fuf'pr gS dsoy thrs thA ejus ds ckn dk /kU/kk vkfRed dY;k.k dk dsoy Bxh dk **Bxksa fo'ks"k** dk gh dsoy fo"k; vFkok v/;k; gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA **ljc fuoklh lnk vysik rksgs lax lekbZ**A izHkw izjs.kk gS fd oks **ije psru lŸkk** tM+ psru esa fujUrj lekbZ gqbZ gS Hkjiwj yckycA fQj oks rsjs ls vyx vFkok nwj dSls gks ldrh gS tks rwa mls bu **fuÑ"V Hkksxh twuksa** vFkok **LFkku fo'ks"kksa** esa [kkst vFkok ryk'k dj jgk gSA rwa esjk va'k gS izk.kh rsjs jkse&2 esa Hkjiwj lek;k gqvk gw¡ fuf'pr :Ik ls ;dhuh rkSj ijA **iq"Ik e/k T;ksa ckl clr gS eqdj esa tSls NkbZ**A tSls Qwy ls [kq'kcw tqnk ugha gS rFkk 'kh'ks esa ijNkbZ Hkjiwj gS fuf'pr :Ik ls&**,sls gh gj clS fujUrj** blh rjg ls eSa ;kuh ds izHkw Hkh fujUrj rsjs vFkkZr vkRek esa Hkjiwj lek;k gqvk gS&**?kV gh [kkstg HkkbZ**A ;kuh ds ;fn rwa lPpk ijekFkhZ gS vFkkZr ije vFkZ ;kuh ds rwa lpeqp dsoy eq>s vFkkZr **ije psru lŸkk** dks gh fuf'pr :Ik ls izkIr djuk pkgrk gS rks rwa esjh ryk'k bl vius **dsoy Loa; ds ?kV** ;kuh ds 'kjhj esa gh dsoy ryk'k djA rHkh rsjh ;s **nqyZHk ryk'k** vo'; fuf'pr :Ik ls lEiUu gks gh tk;sxh ;dhuh rkSj ijA vc 'kjhj esa dgk¡ rFkk dSls ml **ije psru lŸkk** dh ryk'k djuh gS bl ij fopkj fd;k tkuk Hkh vko';d gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA

     'kjhj ds fupys fgLls dej rd pkj eqYd izR;{k miyC/k gSaA iSjksa ls ys dj tkaa?kks rd&vrqy&lrqy&fory rFkk ikrky yksdA bu ij fopkj dh dqN fo'ks"k vko';drk ugha gS blls Åij ds eqYd e`r yksd esa vki izR;{k gks pqds gks **dherh ekuo tUe** dks izkIr dj ds fuf’pr :Ik lsA bM+k&fiaxyk rFkk lq"euk rhuksa ukfM+;k¡ jhM+ dh gìh ds lkFk&2 xq)k ls pyrh gqbZ eq[; :Ik ls fnekx vFkok flj rd QSyh jgrh gSa fuf'pr :Ik lsA izk.k bUgha rhuksa ukfM+;ksa ls ckjh&2 ls izR;{k pyrk gSA bM+k ukM+h 'kjhj dks BaMk j[krh gS rks fiaxyk 'kjhj dks xeZ j[kus esa leFkZ gS izR;sd dky esaA bM+k ukM+h ukd ds ck¡;s ls ;kuh ds BaMs Loj dks izR;{k djrh gS blhfy;s bls pUæ ukM+h Hkh dgrs gSaA fiaxyk ukM+h ukd dh nk¡;h uyh ls pyrh gS rFkk xeZ Loj dks izR;{k djus ds dkj.k lw;Z ukM+h Hkh dgh tkrh gSA bu nksuksa ds ckn fQj lq"kEuk ukM+h ls njE;kuk Loj pyrk gS nksuksa ukfM+;ksa ls ukd dh vius dks izR;{k djus ds gsrwA xqnk pØ esa 'kSrkuh rkdr izR;{k jgrh gS lqIr voLFkk esa] ftls ;ksx dh Hkk"kk esa dq.Myuh dgk tkrk gSA ;gk¡ pkj ny dk dey gS ftl ij 'kSrkuh rkdr dk va'k fy;s Hkxou x.ks'k dh vkÑfr miyC/k gSA i`Foh rRo dk vf/kdkj blh rkdr ds vk/khu gSA ;gk¡ dk izdk'k ihys jax dk gS rFkk dey fo'ks"k dh ia[kqfM+;ksa ls izR;{k gksus okyk jkx pkj yQtksa esa O;Dr gSA vkxs bUæh pØ gS tgk¡ ds vf/kdkjh Hkxou czgek th gSa iRuh lfgr Ng ny ds dey ij fojkteku gSaA ty dk Hk.Mkj buds vk/khu gS rFkk ;gk¡ dk jax vFkok izdk'k lQsn gSA ;gk¡ ij Ng ny ls Ng Loj izR;{k vuqHko esa vkrs gSaA vkxs ukfHk pØ esa vkB ny dk dey gS rFkk vkB Loj miyC/k gSa ftlds vf/kdkjh Hkxoku fo".kq th iRuh y{keh lfgr izR;{k gSa] buds vf/kdkj esa ok;q dk Hk.Mkj gS rFkk ;gk¡ dk izdk'k vFkok jax gjk gSA vkxs ân; pØ gS ;gk¡ ij ckjg ny dk dey miyC/k gS ckjg Lojksa lfgr rFkk ;gk¡ ds vf/kdkjh Hkxou f'ko ikoZrh lfgr miyC/k gSaA buds ikl vfXu dk Hk.Mkj gS rFkk ;gk¡ dk izdk'k lq[kZ yky gSA izÑfr ds pkjksa rRo muds v/khu gSa rFkk lcdks gTe djus dh {kerk Hkxou f'ko dks miyC/k gSA vkxs lksyg ny dk dey gS d.B pØ esaA lksyg Loj miyC/k gSa bu dey dh ia[kqfM+;ksa ls fuf’pr :Ik lsA ;gk¡ dk vf/kdkj v"B Hkqtk okyh nsoh ds v/khu gSA ;gk¡ ij izdk'k uhyk rFkk vkdk'k rRo dk Hk.Mkj miyC/k gSA vkxs pkj ny dk dey rFkk lqugjh izdk'k miyC/k gS ;g vkKk pØ dgykrk gSA ;gk¡ ij pkj Loj miyC/k gSa vkxs nks ny dk dey rFkk nks Loj miyC/k gSa fuf'pr :Ik ls] bls fcUnw pØ dgk tkrk gSA bu ds lkFk NksVs&2 vkSj Hkh dey vo'; izR;{k gksrs gSa ftu ij eq[; rkdr ds va'k vFkok vf/kdkjh viuh iwjh rkdr dks ys dj ds izR;{k jgrs gSa fuf'pr :Ik ls vkRek dks vkxs u c<+us nsus ds fy;s fuf'pr :Ik lsA ftruk fgLlk vFkok ekxZ vkRek r; dj ysrh gS ;s vkRek mrus fgLls vFkok inkFkksZ ;k rkdr dh Lokfeuh gks tkrh gSA ;s leLr rkdrsa fQj ml vkRek ds v/khu dk;Z djus ds fy;s Loa; dks izLrqr djrh gSaA vkSj cnys esa vkRek dh dekbZ [kpZ gksrh gS vFkok ?kVrh gS fu;ekuqlkj vko';d :Ik lsA blfy;s budks o:.k djuk vius gkFkksa dsoy viuk xyk nckuk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA ;s lHkh rkdrsa dsoy **lw{ke vn`'; 'kSrkuh rkdrksa** dk vkRek ds vkxs u c<+us nsus ds fy;s dsoy ,d **Hk;kud tky** ek= gh gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA dsoy **vkKk pØ** ij **lq"kEuk ukM+h** esa tc vkRek izos'k djrh gS rks mls ml **ije psru lŸkk** dk vuqHko gksrk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA 'ks"k lHkh jkx vFkok /kqusa blh vly nqyZHk lŸkk dk dsoy foÑr Lo:Ik ek= gh gSaA igys izdk'k izR;{k gksrk gS fQj jkxA igys igy ,slk vuqHko gksrk gS fd tSls izdk'k esa ls vkokt vkrh gSA dkQh vH;kl ds ckn gh ;s lIk"V vuqHko gksrk gS fd izdk'k jkx esa ls izR;{k gksrk gSA blhfy;s ijekFkhZ dks ;gha ls pyus dh rkdhn dh tkrh gSA ysfdu fupyh 'kSrkuh rkdrksa dks u thr ikus ds dkj.k gh dsoy ijekFkhZ ;gk¡ fVd ugha ikrkA ;ksxh viuk lQj xq)k pØ ls 'kq: djrk gS rFkk ,d&2 djds lHkh Åij fyf[kr fo'ks"k&2 **'kSrkuh rkdrksa** dks thrrk gqvk vc vkKk pØ ij igq¡p tkrk gS rks mls dksbZ fnDdr mRiUu gksus dk loky gh iSnk ugha gksrk dHkh lqius esa HkhA lHkh 'kSrkuh rkdrksa ds v/khu gksus ds dkj.k ;ksxh cM+h vklkuh ls bl **nqyZHk jkxebZ izdkf'kr vkokt** dks idM+ dj bl 'kjhj ls fudy tkrk gS fcUnq pØ ls gksrk gqvk] rks vkxs ds e.My lHkh mlds pj.kksa esa ureLrd gksrs gSa ftu dks fd ;ksxh vFkok vkRek vius gh 'kjhj esa thr pqdh gksrh gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA vly esa 'kjhj esa dsoy v'd vFkok ijNkbZ ek= gh gS] vly rks dsoy :gkuh e.My vkdk'k vFkok czã.M esa gh gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA **tks czã.Ms lksbZ fi.Ms**A ;kuh ds viuh thr dks vki us **dsoy vius Loa; ds 'kjhj** esa gh dsoy LFkkfir djuk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA dsoy viuh LokHkkfod ekSr ds izR;{k gksus ls igysA fQj ftruk vki thr pqds gks dsoy mruk gh vkxs ;kuh ds ekSr ds ckn dsoy izR;{k gksxk fuf'pr :Ik lsA u fdlh 'kDy fo'ks"k us dqN djuk gS u fdlh flQkfj'k fo'ks"k usA dsoy vki Loa; ds flok vkSj dksbZ Hkh bl **nqyZHk [ksy** esa dqN Hkh djus esa leFkZ gh ugha gS dHkh lqius esa Hkh vkSj bl Loa; ds 'kjhj ds ekfyd dsoy vki Loa; gh gksA bls vki nwljs ds gokys djks vkSj gkFk ij gkFk /kjs cSBs jgks] fd lkeus okyk dqN tknw eU= dj nsxk vkSj vki yky fdys ds ;kuh ds bl Loa; ds nqyZHk 'kjhj ds ekfyd ?kksf"kr dj fn;s tkvksxs rks vki cgqr cM+s /kks[ks esa gksA vHkh rd dksbZ ugha vk;k u&u dqN gqvk gh gS fuf'pr :Ik ls] vkxs Hkh u dksbZ vkus okyk gS vkSj u gh dqN gksus okyk gSA tks Hkh gksxk vkids thrs th dsoy vki ds Loa; ds dqN djus ls gh dsoy izR;{k gksxk fuf'pr :Ik lsA vxj dksbZ vkSj dqN djus esa leFkZ gS rks **dsoy ije psru lŸkk**A mlus tks djuk Fkk vkids dqN dgus ls igys gh dj fn;k fuf'pr :Ik ls vki dks ;s **mŸke euq"; dk tUe** ns djdsA vc dsoy vkidh gh ckjh gS dqN dj ds fn[kkus dhA ftl us vkidh enn djuh gS oks vki dh dsoy enn djus gsrw] vki ds tUe gksus ls Hkh igys gh dsoy vki ds blh 'kjhj esa vk pqdk gS vFkok izR;{k gks pqdk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA **xxu nekek ckftvks ifjvks fulkuS ?kkmA [ksr tks ekfMvks lwjek vc tw>u dks nkm**A nksuksaa vk¡[kksa ds ihNs vkdk'k vFkok xxu esa uxkM+k ;k nekek ckt jgk gS vugn ukn ds :Ik esa fujUrj pksV iM+ jgh gS uxkM+s ijA tw>u ;kuh ds yM+us ds fy;s lHkh **'kSrkuh rkdrsa** vius iwjs cy ds lkFk eSnkus&tax esa mrj pqdh gSaA rwa ckgj ckts ctkus <ksy ihVus esa fujarj viuk euq"; tUe [kksrk vFkok x¡okrk gqvk yxkrkj gkjrk gh tk jgk gS dsoy fuf'pr :Ik lsA ;s euq"; tUe :ih [ksr rq>s dsoy bu **lw{ke vn`'; 'kSrkuh rkdrksa** dks thrus ds fy;s gh **dsoy** feyk gSA **lwjk lks igpkfu;s tq yjS nhu ds gsr**A gsr ;kuh ds HkykbZ vFkok dY;k.kA nhu ;kuh ds vkRekA vc lwjesa vFkok cgknqj dh igpku ;s gS fd tks izk.kh viuh nhu ;kuh ds vkRek ds dY;k.k vFkok bl tsy[kkus ls vius Loa; dks eqDr djokus ds fy;s bu **lw{ke vn`'; 'kSrkuh rkdrksa** ls yM+rk gS rFkk vius dks eqDr djokus esa leFkZ gks tkrk gS dsoy ogh vkRek Loa; dks lwjek vFkok lwjk dgykus dk vf/kdkjh gS **iqjtk&iqjtk dV ejS dcgwa u NkMS [ksr**A ,slk **lwjek**] euq"; tUe :ih [ksr esa ukS }kjksa esa cSBh **'kSrkuh rkdrksa** ds vkxs dHkh flj ugha >qdkrk pkgs mls fdruk Hkh vHkko dk lkeuk D;ksa u djuk iM+sA D;ksafd ,sls lwjek dks cpkus vFkok enn djus okyk izR;sd dky esa fujUrj leFkZ gS fQj ,slh lwjek vkRek dks vius nkao dks ukS uEcjksa vFkok 'kSrkuh rkdrksa ij yxkus dh D;k vko';drk fuf'pr :Ik ls\ ¼vkRek dks eu] bfUæ;ksa ls vyx j[kuk iqjtk&2 dV ls Hkh c<+ dj ds nqyZHk gS fuf'pr :Ik lsA½ dsoy ,slh lwjek Js.kh dh vkRek gh viuk  dY;k.k djus esa leFkZ gksrh gS rFkk viuh lecfU/kr vkSj nwljh vkRekvksa ds fy;s Hkh dY;k.k dk iFk izLrqr dj tkrh gSA tks vkRek;sa bl funsZf'kr iFk dk vuqlj.k djrh gSa fuf'pr :Ik ls blh lwjek vkRek dh rjg ls] os /khjs&2 py dj ds vius **?kj fo'ks"k** igq¡p gh tkrh gSa vFkok viuk dY;k.k djus esa fuf'pr :Ik ls leFkZ gks tkrh gSaA tks vkRek;sa vuqlj.k djus vFkok crk;s ekxZ ij pyus dh ctk; <ksy ihVus esa gh yxh jgrh gSa ;k 'kDy fo'ks"kksa ds ihNs gh Hkkxrh jgrh gSa&bUgsa fo}ku ¼ew[kZ Js.kh ds½ Js.kh dh vkRekvksa dks ;s **lw{ke vn`'; 'kSrkuh rkdrsa** iwjh rjg ls lnk ds fy;s **gTe** dj gh tkrh gSa fuf'pr :Ik ls rFkk fdlh eqYd fo'ks"k esa fo'ks"k&2 fiatjksa vFkok twuksa dks jks'ku djus ds fy;s dSn dj gh yh tkrh gSa ;s nqyZHk vkRek;sa fo'ks"k fuf'pr :Ik ls vUkUr dky rd ds fy;s ;dhuh rkSj ij!

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